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sustain

[səˈsteɪn] [səˈsteɪn]
  • 第三人称单数:sustains;
  • 过去式:sustained;
  • 过去分词:sustained;
  • 现在分词:sustaining;
  • 同义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均有"支持,支援,拥护" 的意思
      back通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。
      uphold既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。
      support含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。
      sustain侧重指连续不断的支持。
      advocate多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。
    • 以下这些动词均有"经历,经受,遭受" 的意思
      undergo多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。
      experience指亲身经受或体验某事。
      sustain指遭受痛苦或承受负担。
      suffer常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Verb
      1. lengthen or extend in duration or space;
      "We sustained the diplomatic negociations as long as possible""prolong the treatment of the patient""keep up the good work"
      2. undergo (as of injuries and illnesses);
      "She suffered a fracture in the accident""He had an insulin shock after eating three candy bars""She got a bruise on her leg""He got his arm broken in the scuffle"
      3. provide with nourishment;
      "We sustained ourselves on bread and water""This kind of food is not nourishing for young children"
      4. supply with necessities and support;
      "She alone sustained her family""The money will sustain our good cause""There's little to earn and many to keep"
      5. be the physical support of; carry the weight of;
      "The beam holds up the roof""He supported me with one hand while I balanced on the beam""What's holding that mirror?"
      6. admit as valid;
      "The court sustained the motion"
      7. establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts;
      "his story confirmed my doubts""The evidence supports the defendant"
    行业词典
    • 法律: 维持;确认;