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superior是什么意思

superior

英[suːˈpɪəriə(r)] 美[suːˈpɪriər]

adj. 比…好的，优良的，更高级的，傲慢的，居多的；
n. 上级，能人；

复数：superiors;

同义词

adj.
superior的同义词之：较高的;更好的
greater higher better
superior的同义词之：其他释义
over eminent upper classic marvelous great higher leader excellent desirable elegant preferable commendable creditable tiptop valuable greater golden major prime better ascendent predominant

反义词

adj.
superior的反义词之：上级的;较好的
inferior
superior的反义词之：其他释义
petty inferior

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ-GRADED

比…好的;比…强的;优于…的

If one thing or person is superior to another, the first is better than the second.
例句
We have a relationship infinitely superior to those of many of our friends... 我们的关系要比我们其他许多朋友的关系好得多。 ...a woman greatly superior to her husband in education and sensitivity... 学历和悟性都比她丈夫高出许多的女人
ADJ-GRADED

优良的;优秀的;优等的

If you describe something as superior, you mean that it is good, and better than other things of the same kind.
例句
A few years ago it was virtually impossible to find superior quality coffee in local shops... 几年前在当地商店里几乎买不到优质咖啡。 Lulu was said to be of very superior intelligence. 大家都说露露智力出众。
ADJ

(在重要性上)更高级的，上级的

A superior person or thing is more important than another person or thing in the same organization or system.
例句
...negotiations between the mutineers and their superior officers... 哗变士兵和他们的上司长官间的谈判 Locally passed laws are of superior authority to those laws passed in Moscow. 当地法律高于莫斯科颁布的全国法律。
N-COUNT

上级;上司;级别更高的人

Your superior in an organization that you work for is a person who has a higher rank than you.
例句
Other army units are completely surrounded and cut-off from communication with their superiors... 其他陆军部队被重重包围，和上级的联系也被切断了。 The company president, and my immediate superior, was the dynamic Harry Stokes. 公司的董事长，也就是我的直接上司，是精力充沛的哈里·斯托克斯。
ADJ-GRADED

有优越感的;高傲的;傲慢的

If you describe someone as superior, you disapprove of them because they behave as if they are better, more important, or more intelligent than other people.
例句
Finch gave a superior smile... 芬奇高傲地笑了笑。 You can stand there and feel superior as you point and laugh at them. 你站在那儿指指点点、嘲笑他们时，会觉得自己高人一等。
ADJ-GRADED

(人数)占优的，居多的

If one group of people has superior numbers to another group, the first has more people than the second, and therefore has an advantage over it.
例句
The demonstrators fled when they saw the authorities' superior numbers... 看到当局派出人员人数占优，示威者就四散逃跑了。 His men were far superior numerically. 他手下的士兵在人数上占了绝对优势。
N-COUNT

(某一活动的)能人，高手

If you describe someone as your superior in a particular activity, you mean that they are better than you at that activity.
例句
Anthony sometimes felt that his mistress was his superior in willpower... 有时安东尼感觉他的情妇比他更有意志力。 Among his immediate rivals was Arnold Matters, probably his superior in comic roles. 在他的直接竞争者中，阿诺德·马特斯也许在喜剧表演上比他更胜一筹。

英汉词典释义

adj.
(级别、地位)较高的; (品质、程度)优良的, 较好的
You're a very superior young woman. 你是一个非常优秀的年轻女性。 He may be capable of jealousy when you have made superior progress in your work. 当你在工作中取得较大进步时, 他也会嫉妒你。 The book is superior to that. 这本书比那本书好。 The army was superior in number to its enemies. 部队在数量上超过了敌人。
上等的, 优秀的
The test showed he was the superior player. 这次测试显示出他比较优秀。
有优越感的, 高傲的
She affected a superior air. 她摆出一副高不可攀的样子。 Why does he look so superior? 他为什么看上去那么傲慢?
(在质量等方面)较好的；优良的，优秀的
(数量)较多的，较大的
位置较高的，上部的，上方的
不向…屈服的；不为…所惑的
n.
上级, 长官, 上司
John was his direct superior. 约翰是他的顶头上司。 He always does what his superiors tell him. 他惟上级之命是从。
较好的人[事物], 优胜者
As a violin player, he has no superior. 作为小提琴手, 没有人能胜过他。
修道院院长；方丈

英英词典释义

Noun
1. one of greater rank or station or quality
2. the head of a religious community
3. a combatant who is able to defeat rivals
4. a character or symbol set or printed or written above and immediately to one side of another character
Adjective
1. of high or superior quality or performance;
"superior wisdom derived from experience""superior math students"
2. of or characteristic of high rank or importance;
"a superior officer"
3. (sometimes followed by `to') not subject to or influenced by;
"overcome by a superior opponent""trust magnates who felt themselves superior to law"
4. written or printed above and to one side of another character
5. having an orbit farther from the sun than the Earth's orbit;
"Mars and Jupiter are the closest in of the superior planets"
6. having a higher rank;
"superior officer"
7. (often followed by `to') above being affected or influenced by;
"he is superior to fear""an ignited firework proceeds superior to circumstances until its blazing vitality fades"

行业词典

医学：上的：位于上面或向上；在解剖学术语中指某一结构所处位置更靠近头顶；