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同义词
反义词
  • strain的反义词之:
    relax
同义词解析
  • 以下这些名词均有"压力,重压,紧张" 的意思
    strain指某人为克服外力界压力而造成的身心和情绪等方面的压抑。用于物时,指任何力或合力作用于一个物体上面造成的应变。
    stress侧重指承受外来的压力,也指由于某种原因而引起的心理、生理或情绪上的紧张。
    pressure在科学上,指单位面积上所受到的压力。用于引申时,指某事物所产生的压力或影响力等。
    tension多指因关系不好或其它原因而出现的紧张状态,也指某物被过度伸展的程度或状态。
词组
  • at (full) strain
    (archaic)using the utmost effort (古)全力以赴,竭尽全力
  • strain every nerve
  • strain at the leash
柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
英汉词典释义
英英词典释义
  • Noun
    1. (physics) deformation of a physical body under the action of applied forces
    2. difficulty that causes worry or emotional tension;
    "she endured the stresses and strains of life""he presided over the economy during the period of the greatest stress and danger"- R.J.Samuelson
    3. a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence;
    "she was humming an air from Beethoven"
    4. (psychology) nervousness resulting from mental stress;
    "his responsibilities were a constant strain""the mental strain of staying alert hour after hour was too much for him"
    5. a special variety of domesticated animals within a species;
    "he experimented on a particular breed of white rats""he created a new strain of sheep"
    6. (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups;
    "a new strain of microorganisms"
    7. a lineage or race of people
    8. injury to a muscle (often caused by overuse); results in swelling and pain
    9. pervading note of an utterance;
    "I could follow the general tenor of his argument"
    10. an effortful attempt to attain a goal
    11. an intense or violent exertion
    12. the act of singing;
    "with a shout and a song they marched up to the gates"
  • Verb
    1. to exert much effort or energy;
    "straining our ears to hear"
    2. test the limits of;
    "You are trying my patience!"
    3. use to the utmost; exert vigorously or to full capacity;
    "He really extended himself when he climbed Kilimanjaro""Don't strain your mind too much"
    4. separate by passing through a sieve or other straining device to separate out coarser elements;
    "sift the flour"
    5. make tense and uneasy or nervous or anxious;
    6. stretch or force to the limit;
    "strain the rope"
    7. remove by passing through a filter;
    "filter out the impurities"
    8. rub through a strainer or process in an electric blender;
    "puree the vegetables for the baby"
    9. alter the shape of (something) by stress;
    "His body was deformed by leprosy"
行业词典
  • 体育: 花色;无将;
    农学: 品系;又称 :品系(line);
    冶金学: 应变;
    力学: 应变;
    化工: 菌株;
    医学: 劳损,过劳;滤过;肌牵张过度,肌用力过度;运动过度;株,特种:同一种或一类微生物中具有某种特性的群体,如细菌的粗糙或平滑株;
    土木工程: 强化阶段;strain-hardening range;
    植物学: 品系;
    水利: 应变;物体内任一点因各种作用引起的相对变形。;
    法律: 滥用;
    海洋科学: 藻株;
    物理学: 应变;
    生物学: 毒株;
    电力: 应变;
    航天: 应变;
    药学: 劳损;
    遗传学: 品系;源出于一个共同的祖先而且具有特定基因型的动植物或微生物。;