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单词库 \ 英汉词典 \

sterilize是什么意思

sterilize

英[ˈsterəlaɪz] 美[ˈstɛrəlaɪz]

vt. 消毒，使无菌，使失去生育能力，使不起作用；

第三人称单数：sterilizes;

过去式：sterilized;

过去分词：sterilized;

现在分词：sterilizing;

名词：sterilization;

相关单词 desterilize sterilized sterilizer sterilizes

同义词

vt.
sterilize的同义词之：消毒
clean decontaminate sanitize disinfect
sterilize的同义词之：其他释义
decontaminate clean smoke disinfect sanitize fumigate

反义词

vt.
sterilize的反义词之：使成不毛;使不孕
fertilize
sterilize的反义词之：其他释义
fertilize

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

对…作灭菌(或消毒)处理

If you sterilize a thing or a place, you make it completely clean and free from germs.
例句
Sulphur is also used to sterilize equipment... 硫也可用来给器材消毒。 The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles. 牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
VERB

使绝育

If a person or an animal is sterilized, they have a medical operation that makes it impossible for them to have or produce babies.
例句
My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child. 我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。

英汉词典释义

vt.
消毒;使无菌
Antiseptic is used to sterilize the skin before giving an injection. 杀菌剂被用于在注射前给皮肤消毒。 All surgical instruments must be sterilized before use. 所有的外科手术器械在使用之前,必须消毒。 All the glasses should be washed out and sterilized. 所有的杯子都应该洗干净并且消毒。
使失去生育能力;使绝育
sterilize animals so that they cannot reproduce 把畜生阉过，就不会再生育了
使成不毛之地;使贫瘠化
n.
消毒者,消毒器

英英词典释义

Verb
1. make free from bacteria
2. make infertile;
"in some countries, people with genetically transmissible disbilites are sterilized"

行业词典

医学：灭菌，消毒；绝育；

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