standard是什么意思

standard

英[ˈstændəd] 美[ˈstændərd]

n. 标准，军旗；
adj. 标准的，合格的，一般的；

复数：standards;

同义词

n.
standard的同义词之：旗
pennant flag banner
standard的同义词之：标准;规范
ideal criterion model rule pattern
standard的同义词之：其他释义
rule law pennant ordinary medial single conformable qualification classic prevalent model representative pattern classical ensign symbol principle regulation proof jack banner color accepted flag criterion ideal emblem rod normal commonplace

反义词

standard的反义词之：
especial abnormality extraordinary

同义词解析

以下这些名词均包含 "标准" 的意思
standard：指公认为决定事物质量或人的品质的准则或原则。
criterion：较正式用词，指判断、批评事物的标准，但不一定制成了规章。
measure与standard基本同义，但多用于比喻，指衡量某事物的质量准则。
gauge：专指测量物体大小、厚度、直径等的标准规格。

词组

raise one's (或 the) standard
(chiefly figurative)take up arms (主喻)拿起武器，反对

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

(尤指合格的)水平，水准

A standard is a level of quality or achievement, especially a level that is thought to be acceptable.
例句
The standard of professional cricket has never been lower... 职业板球的水平从来没有这么低过。 There will be new national standards for hospital cleanliness. 有关医院清洁的新国家标准将会出台。
N-COUNT

(用以衡量质量的)标准，基准

A standard is something that you use in order to judge the quality of something else.
例句
...systems that were by later standards absurdly primitive. 以后来的标准来衡量显得非常原始的系统
N-PLURAL

道德准则;行为规范

Standards are moral principles which affect people's attitudes and behaviour.
例句
My father has always had high moral standards. 我父亲一直具有很高的道德准则。
ADJ-GRADED

普通的;常规的

You use standard to describe things which are usual and normal.
例句
It was standard practice for untrained clerks to advise in serious cases such as murder... 让未经过训练的书记员在诸如谋杀等重大案件中提供建议是普遍的做法。 No other executive car can offer you the same level of standard equipment at this price. 再无其他高级轿车能按这个价格水平为你提供同样水准的标准配置。
ADJ

(作品等)受广泛阅读的，最受推崇的，最具权威性的

A standard work or text on a particular subject is one that is widely read and often recommended.

英汉词典释义

n.
标准, 水准, 规范
The standard of length in France is the metre. 法国的标准长度是米。
平均质量; 业务水平
The people of the US have a high standard of living. 美国人民的生活水平很高。
旗帜, 标杆
Two men carried the standard in the royal parade. 在盛大的游行队伍中, 两个男子打着旗子。
支柱, 基座
The deck will need six standards to make it secure. 这座平台要用六根支柱才能稳固。
正常的水平；应达到的标准
行为标准；道德水准
（很多歌手录制过的）歌曲
法定度量衡标准；法定含量；技术规范；产品规格
准则，准绳；尺度
金(或银)的纯度标准(或法定纯度)
旗，旗子(如军旗、舰旗等)；标志
垂直放置之物，竖立的东西
adj.
普通的；正常的；通常的；标准的
（符合）标准的；按一定规格制作的
权威性的
（拼写、读音、语法等）标准的；规范的
模范的；公认为优秀的
符合(官方、法律、习惯等)要求的，合格的
【商业】中等规格的；一般等级的，最低规格的
【园艺】修直挺立的
【植物】茎干挺直的
【建筑业】有支柱的，用直立柱支撑的

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a basis for comparison; a reference point against which other things can be evaluated;
"they set the measure for all subsequent work"
2. the ideal in terms of which something can be judged;
"they live by the standards of their community"
3. a board measure = 1980 board feet
4. the value behind the money in a monetary system
5. an upright pole or beam (especially one used as a support);
"distance was marked by standards every mile""lamps supported on standards provided illumination"
6. any distinctive flag
Adjective
1. conforming to or constituting a standard of measurement or value; or of the usual or regularized or accepted kind;
"windows of standard width""standard sizes""the standard fixtures""standard brands""standard operating procedure"
2. commonly used or supplied;
"standard procedure""standard car equipment"
3. established or widely recognized as a model of authority or excellence;
"a standard reference work"
4. conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers;
"standard English" (American)"received standard English is sometimes called the King's English" (British)
5. regularly and widely used or sold;
"a standard size""a stock item"

行业词典

体育：跳高架；标准；支柱；
医学：标准规格：作为尺度或模式的东西，其他类似物皆以此为准；
大气科学：标准层；［pressure］ level 由国际协议确定的标准等压面, 如1 000hPa、850hPa 、700hPa等。；
植物学：旗瓣；又称 :旗瓣(vexil )；
法律：标准；规范；
物理学：标准［光］源；［light］ source；

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