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stand

[stænd] [stænd]
  • 复数:stands;
  • 第三人称单数:stands;
  • 过去式:stood;
  • 过去分词:stood;
  • 现在分词:standing;
  • 同义词
    反义词
    • stand的反义词之:
      sit
      stand的反义词之:其他释义
      sit
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均包含 "位于" 的意思
      situate通常用过去分词作表语,指某城镇、乡村或某物等的地理位置与环境的关系,即在何处。
      lie最常用词,不及物,指国家、城镇、道路、湖海等所处的位置。
      stand多指建筑物等被想象为主体的物体立于某处。
    • 以下这些动词均包含 "忍受" 的意思
      stand口语用词,常可与bear换用,但前者侧重指经受得起,后者强调容忍,是普通用语。
      endure书面用词,指长时间忍受痛苦和不幸,着重体力或意志力的坚强不屈服。
      tolerate指以自我克制的态度,对待令人反感或厌恶的东西,含默认宽容意味。
      suffer通常指非自愿或被迫忍受各种痛苦、困难或不快,强调受到苦难。
      abide指忍受长期的痛苦或折磨,强调耐心和屈从。多用于否定句和疑问句中。
      withstand指因具有一定实力、权力或能力而能忍受某种情况。
    • 以下这些名词均包含 "态度,立场" 的意思
      stand常指某人对某一问题的看法或立场,有时含个人感情色彩。
      attitude普通用词,指对于事情的看法和采取的行动,多带不很显确或不便说明的感情色彩。
      position指对看法有分歧的问题所表示较冷静和节制的态度,常常是经认真考虑后决定的。
    词组
    • as it stands
      in its present condition 照此情况,照这种样子
    • be at a stand
      (archaic)be perplexed and unable to take action (古)茫然,不知所措
    • it stands to reason
    • stand and deliver!
      (historical)a highwayman's order to hand over money and valuables (史)(拦路强盗用语)站住,留下买路钱!
    • stand easy!
    • stand one's ground
      maintain one's position, typically in the face of opposition 坚持立场
    • stand someone in good stead
    • stand on me
      (informal, dated)rely on me; believe me (非正式, 旧)依靠我;信任我
    • stand on one's own (two) feet
      be or become self-reliant or independent 独立自主,自立
    • stand out a mile
    • stand out like a sore thumb
    • stand treat
      (dated)bear the expense of treating someone to something (旧)请客,做东
    • stand trial
      be tried in a court of law 受审
    • stand up and be counted
      state publicly one's support for someone or something 公开表明自己的态度(或立场)
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. a support or foundation;
      "the base of the lamp"
      2. the position where a thing or person stands
      3. a growth of similar plants (usually trees) in a particular area;
      "they cut down a stand of trees"
      4. a small table for holding articles of various kinds;
      "a bedside stand"
      5. a support for displaying various articles;
      "the newspapers were arranged on a rack"
      6. an interruption of normal activity
      7. a mental position from which things are viewed;
      "we should consider this problem from the viewpoint of the Russians""teaching history gave him a special point of view toward current events"
      8. a booth where articles are displayed for sale
      9. a stop made by a touring musical or theatrical group to give a performance;
      "a one-night stand"
      10. tiered seats consisting of a structure (often made of wood) where people can sit to watch an event (game or parade)
      11. a platform where a (brass) band can play in the open air
      12. a defensive effort;
      "the army made a final stand at the Rhone"
    • Verb
      1. be standing; be upright;
      "We had to stand for the entire performance!"
      2. be in some specified state or condition;
      "I stand corrected"
      3. occupy a place or location, also metaphorically;
      "We stand on common ground"
      4. hold one's ground; maintain a position; be steadfast or upright;
      "I am standing my ground and won't give in!"
      5. have or maintain a position or stand on an issue;
      "Where do you stand on the War?"
      6. put up with something or somebody unpleasant;
      "I cannot bear his constant criticism""The new secretary had to endure a lot of unprofessional remarks""he learned to tolerate the heat""She stuck out two years in a miserable marriage"
      7. remain inactive or immobile;
      "standing water"
      8. be in effect; be or remain in force;
      "The law stands!"
      9. be tall; have a height of; copula;
      "She stands 6 feet tall"
      10. put into an upright position;
      "Can you stand the bookshelf up?"
      11. withstand the force of something;
      "The trees resisted her""stand the test of time""The mountain climbers had to fend against the ice and snow"
      12. be available for stud services;
      "male domestic animals such as stallions serve selected females"
    行业词典
    • 体育: 站立;看台;观众度;顽强抵抗;靶架;裁判台;燕式平衡;
      冶金学: 机架;
      林学: 林分;
      植物学: 群落地段;
      法律: 参加竞选;
      电力: 备用时间;stand-by time;备用电源;stand-by power, backup source;备用变压器;stand-by transformer, auxiliary transformer;独立运行;stand-alone operation;
      石油: 立根;