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running是什么意思

running

英[ˈrʌnɪŋ] 美[ˈrʌnɪŋ]

同义词

running的同义词之：
flying acting fluent on

词组

in (或 out of) the running
in (or no longer in) contention for an award, victory, or a place in a team （不）参加竞赛
make the running
set the pace in a race or activity 定步速；决定速度
take a running jump
[often as imperative]used when angrily rejecting or disagreeing with someone 见鬼，见鬼去吧（用于表示愤怒地拒绝某人或与某人意见不一）
take up the running
take over as pacesetter in a race 领跑
in the running
Entered as a contender in a competition. 参加比赛：以竞争者身份参加比赛 Having the possibility of winning or placing well in a competition. 有赢的希望：在竞争中有可能获胜或取得好名次的
out of the running
Not entered as a contender in a competition. 没有参加竞争的 Having no possibility of winning or placing well in a competition. 无赢的希望：在竞争中没有可能获胜或取得好名次的

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-UNCOUNT

奔跑;赛跑;跑步

Running is the activity of moving fast on foot, especially as a sport.
例句
We chose to do cross-country running. 我们选择了越野赛跑。 ...running shoes. 跑鞋
N-SING

管理;经营

The running of something such as a business is the managing or organizing of it.
例句
...the committee in charge of the day-to-day running of the party. 负责党内日常事务管理的委员会
ADJ

接连的;连续的

You use running to describe things that continue or keep occurring over a period of time.
例句
He also began a running feud with Dean Acheson... 他也开始接二连三地和艾奇逊院长发生争执。 The song turned into a running joke between him and the press. 这首歌一时成了他和媒体之间的一个笑料。
ADJ

不断增加的;持续增长的

A running total is a total which changes because numbers keep being added to it as something progresses.
例句
He kept a running tally of who had called him, who had visited, who had sent flowers... 他不断记录着又有谁给他打电话，拜访过他，或给他送花。 So far, his running total in transfers fees is £2 million. 到目前为止，他持续增长的转会费已高达200万英镑。
ADV

连续，一连（发生几次）

You can use running when indicating that something keeps happening. For example, if something has happened every day for three days, you can say that it has happened for the third day running or for three days running .
例句
He said drought had led to severe crop failure for the second year running... 他说干旱已经连续两年导致农作物严重歉收。 She changes her look so often that she never seems the same woman two days running. 她经常改变形象，一天一个样。
ADJ

(水等)流动的

Running water is water that is flowing rather than standing still.
例句
The forest was filled with the sound of running water... 森林中处处都能听到流水声。 Wash the lentils under cold running water. 用流动的凉水冲洗小扁豆。
ADJ

自来（水）的

If a house has running water, water is supplied to the house through pipes and taps.
例句
...a house without electricity or running water in a tiny African village. 非洲一座小村庄里既没有电，也没有自来水的房子
PHRASE

有/没有希望获胜;有/没有机会得到

If someone is in the running for something, they have a good chance of winning or obtaining it. If they are out of the running for something, they have no chance of winning or obtaining it.
例句
Her role in Death and the Maiden, which put her in the running for the Laurence Olivier Award... 她在电影《不道德的审判》中的演出使她很有希望获得劳伦斯·奥利弗奖 Until this week he appeared to have ruled himself out of the running because of his age. 他似乎一直因为年龄问题不认为自己有获胜的可能，但情况在这周改变了。
PHRASE

率先;带头;开头

If someone is making the running in a situation, they are more active than the other people involved.
例句
Republicans are furious that the Democrats currently seem to be making all the running. 现在民主党人好像成了领头羊，这让共和党人非常愤怒。
PHRASE

(系统或地方等)正常运转，正常运营

If something such as a system or place is up and running, it is operating normally.
例句
We're trying to get the medical facilities up and running again. 我们正努力让这些医疗机构恢复正常运营。

英汉词典释义

n.
跑步
She likes running every morning. 她喜欢每天早晨跑步。
管理；操纵；操作
走私；偷运
adj.
流动的
That cabin in the woods has running water in the kitchen and the bathroom. 森林中的那间小木屋里, 厨房和卫生间都有自来水。
赶紧做某人喜欢的事；欣然顺从某人的要求
He expects his wife to come running every time he wants something. 他希望妻子对他的每个要求都欣然顺从。
有/没有成功的机会；能/不能获得(某物)
She’s definitely in the running for a prize. 她肯定能获獎。 He’s out of the running for the Paris job now. 他现在没有去巴黎工作的可能了。
领先；积极带头
In the field of electronics, it’s the Japanese who are making the running. 日本在电子工业领域处于领先地位。
持续的争论；持久战
There’s been a running battle between John and his neighbour for years about the garden fence. 约翰和邻居多年来一直为花园隔栏而争执不休。
滚开；走开
He asked me if I’d sell him the painting for ￡5, so I told him to take a running jump. 他问我这幅画5英镑卖不卖，我就让他一边呆着去。
运行良好地
It will be a lot easier when we have the database up and running. 等我们把数据库建好并运行起来就会轻松多了。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. (American football) a play in which a player runs with the ball;
"the defensive line braced to stop the run""the coach put great emphasis on running"
2. the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace;
"he broke into a run""his daily run keeps him fit"
3. the state of being in operation;
"the engine is running smoothly"
4. the act of administering or being in charge of something;
"he has responsibility for the running of two companies at the same time"
5. the act of participating in an athletic competition involving running on a track
Adjective
1. moving quickly on foot;
"heard running footsteps behind him"
2. (of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream;
"a mountain stream with freely running water""hovels without running water"
3. continually repeated over a period of time;
"a running joke among us"
4. of advancing the ball by running;
"the team's running plays worked better than its pass plays"
5. executed or initiated by running;
"running plays worked better than pass plays""took a running jump""a running start"
6. measured lengthwise;
"cost of lumber per running foot"
7. (of e.g. a machine) performing or capable of performing;
"in running (or working) order""a functional set of brakes"

行业词典

体育：跑动的；行进间的；跑步；顺风疾驶；顺风滑行；