resistance是什么意思

resistance

英[rɪˈzɪstəns] 美[rɪˈzɪstəns]

n. 抵抗，阻力，抗力，电阻；

复数：resistances;

同义词

resistance的同义词之：
proof rebellion friction abstinence

反义词

n.
resistance的反义词之：抵抗;反对
submission obedience
resistance的反义词之：其他释义
obedience assistance

词组

the line (或 path) of least resistance
an option avoiding difficulty or unpleasantness; the easiest course of action 阻力最小的办法

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-UNCOUNT

抵抗;抵制;反对

Resistance to something such as a change or a new idea is a refusal to accept it.
例句
The US wants big cuts in European agricultural export subsidies, but this is meeting resistance. 美国想大幅度削减欧洲农业出口补贴，但此举遭到了抵制。
N-UNCOUNT

抵抗;抵御

Resistance to an attack consists of fighting back against the people who have attacked you.
例句
The troops are encountering stiff resistance... 军队遭遇了顽强抵抗。 Police in riot gear cleared the noisy demonstrators, who offered no resistance. 身穿防暴服的警察驱散了喧闹的游行者，没有遇到抵抗。
N-UNCOUNT

抵抗力;免疫力

The resistance of your body to germs or diseases is its power to remain unharmed or unaffected by them.
例句
This disease is surprisingly difficult to catch as most people have a natural resistance to it. 由于多数人对这种病具有天然免疫力，所以发病率低得出奇。
N-UNCOUNT

(风或空气的)阻力

Wind or air resistance is a force which slows down a moving object or vehicle.
例句
The design of the bicycle has managed to reduce the effects of wind resistance and drag. 这种自行车的设计成功地减少了风的阻力和摩擦力。
N-VAR

电阻;阻抗

In electrical engineering or physics, resistance is the ability of a substance or an electrical circuit to stop the flow of an electrical current through it.
例句
...materials that lose all their electrical resistance. 电阻为零的材料
N-SING

（被他国军队占领或被专制政府统治的国家中的）抵抗组织，地下组织

In a country which is occupied by the army of another country, or which has a very harsh and strict government, the resistance is an organized group of people who are involved in illegal activities against the people in power.
例句
They managed to escape after being arrested by the resistance. 他们被抵抗组织抓住后又设法逃脱了。
PHRASE

阻力最小的路线;最容易的途径

If you take the line of least resistance in a situation, you do what is easiest, even though you think that it may not be the right thing to do. In American English, you usually talk about the path of least resistance .
例句
They would rather take the line of least resistance than become involved in arguments. 他们倾向采用阻力最小的方案，不愿卷入纷争。

英汉词典释义

n.
抵抗, 反抗, 抵抗能力
The defenders put up a strong resistance. 守军顽强抵抗。
阻力
The aircraft is streamlined to cut down wind resistance. 飞机设计成流线型以减小风的阻力。
电阻, 热阻
Copper has less resistance to electricity than lead. 铜比铅的电阻要小。
抗力；抵抗力
抵抗；反抗
（尤指敌占区的）秘密抵抗组织

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with;
"he encountered a general feeling of resistance from many citizens""despite opposition from the newspapers he went ahead"
2. any mechanical force that tends to retard or oppose motion
3. a material's opposition to the flow of electric current; measured in ohms
4. the military action of resisting the enemy's advance;
"the enemy offered little resistance"
5. (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
6. a secret group organized to overthrow a government or occupation force
7. the degree of unresponsiveness of a disease-causing microorganism to antibiotics or other drugs (as in penicillin-resistant bacteria)
8. (psychiatry) an unwillingness to bring repressed feelings into conscious awareness
9. an electrical device that resists the flow of electrical current
10. group action in opposition to those in power

行业词典

农学：抗性；
冶金学：电阻；
力学：抗力；又称 :抗力(drag)；
医学：抵抗力(性)；阻抗：精神分析中，指阻止被压抑的事件进入意识，以及不服从治疗努力的有意识或无意识的防御作用；耐力：机体对抗微生物及患病时产生的毒素的天然能力；电阻：对抗电路中两点间电流流动的力量，该两点之间的电压差除以电流强度即为电阻值，以欧姆表示；〔血管〕阻力：血管床中对抗血液流动的力量，该血管床压力的下降值除以血流量即为血管阻力，习惯上以末梢阻力单位表示；〔气道〕阻力：对抗气体在气管支气管树中流动的力量，口至肺泡的压力差除以气流量即为气道阻力；
心理学：抗拒；
植物学：抗性；
水利：抗力；结构构件或材料承受作用效应的能力。；
法律：对抗；
物理学：电阻；
生态学：抵抗力；又称“抗性”。生态系统受到干扰后产生变化的大小。为衡量系统受外界干扰而保持原状的能力。；
电力：电阻；
电子学：电阻；
电工：电阻；

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