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preliminary是什么意思

preliminary

英[prɪˈlɪmɪnəri] 美[prɪˈlɪmɪneri]

adj. 初步的，初级的，预备的，开端的，序言的；
n. 准备工作，预赛，初步措施，（对学生等的）预考；

复数：preliminaries;

相关单词 preliminary contest preliminary election preliminary heats preliminary investigator preliminary remarks preliminary stage

同义词

adj.
preliminary的同义词之：初步,基础,准备
foundation groundwork basic
preliminary的同义词之：初步的行为;开场白
opening preamble matter proem front foreword introduction prelusion prologue statement preface prolegomenon preliminaries
preliminary的同义词之：在先的;重要的
preceding prior
preliminary的同义词之：开场戏
opener raiser curtain
preliminary的同义词之：预备的;前兆的;开始的;在前的
initiatory prelusive previous anterior precedent introductory inaugural foregoing preparatory preceding beginning prevenient precursory opening initial antecedent prior prefatory first
preliminary的同义词之：其他释义
preceding prelude prior

词组

preliminary to
preparatory to; in advance of 为…作准备；先于

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ

预备的；初步的

Preliminary activities or discussions take place at the beginning of an event, often as a form of preparation.
例句
Preliminary results show the Republican party with 11 percent of the vote... 初步结果显示共和党获得了11%的选票。 Preliminary talks on the future of the bases began yesterday. 昨天开始了关于基地未来的初步讨论。
N-COUNT

准备工作；初步行动

A preliminary is something that you do at the beginning of an activity, often as a form of preparation.
例句
It had taken about ten minutes to cover the preliminaries... 准备工作大概花了10分钟。 A background check is normally a preliminary to a presidential appointment. 总统任命前通常要进行背景审查的准备工作。
N-COUNT

预赛；初赛；初试

A preliminary is the first part of a competition to see who will go on to the main competition.
例句
The winner of each preliminary goes through to the final. 每场初赛的获胜者进入决赛。

英汉词典释义

adj.
初步的, 预备的, 开端的
They are taking preliminary steps in preparation for a possible war. 他们正在为应付一场可能的战争做初步的准备。
序言的
n.
准备工作, 初步行动
There are a lot of preliminaries to be gone through before you can visit certain foreigners. 在访问某些外国人之前要做好许多准备工作。
(对学生等的)预考，初试
预赛；预选赛；淘汰赛
[常用复数]初步，开端，准备(指步骤、措施等)
[复数]正文前的书页，正文前的内容(如序言等)
adv.
初步地；作为起始；作为预备

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a minor match preceding the main event
2. something that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows;
"training is a necessary preliminary to employment""drinks were the overture to dinner"
Adjective
1. designed to orient or acquaint with a situation before proceeding;
"a preliminary investigation"

行业词典

体育：淘汰赛；预备的；

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