plate是什么意思

plate

英[pleɪt] 美[pleɪt]

n. 盘子，盆子，金属板，均匀厚度的片状硬物体，[摄]底片，感光版；
vt. 镀，在…上覆盖金属板，覆盖，电镀，[印]给…制铅板；

复数：plates;

第三人称单数：plates;

过去式：plated;

过去分词：plated;

现在分词：plating;

同义词

v.
plate的同义词之：电镀,镀
silver platinize cover nickel electroplate anodize enamel overlay gild coat
n.
plate的同义词之：大片;层片
layer leaf panel slab sheet slat lamina
plate的同义词之：实例,例证
intaglio etching engraving illustration imprint
plate的同义词之：板;片;盘
saucer paten disc plaque dish china charger platter
plate的同义词之：盾,壳,鞘,膜
armor lorica scutum shell shield theca carapace
plate的同义词之：菜,一份,一客
helping course portion serving dish
plate的同义词之：其他释义
tray shoe

同义词解析

以下这两个名词都可表示"盘子" 的意思
dish：是盘子的总称。
plate：指供个人分菜食用的盘子。

词组

on a plate
(informal)used to indicate that someone has achieved something with little or no effort (非正式)毫不费力
on one's plate
(chiefly Brit.)occupying one's time or energy (主英)分心，占用时间，占用精力
plates of meat
(rhyming slang)a person's feet (谐俚)脚

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

盘；碟

A plate is a round or oval flat dish that is used to hold food.
例句
Anita pushed her plate away; she had eaten virtually nothing. 安妮塔把自己的盘子推开;她几乎什么都没吃。
N-COUNT

（尤指用于机械或建筑上金属制的）平板，薄板

A plate is a flat piece of metal, especially on machinery or a building.
N-COUNT

（通常置于办公室或住宅门边上的）金属姓名牌

A plate is a small, flat piece of metal with someone's name written on it, which you usually find beside the front door of an office or house.
N-PLURAL

（车辆的）号码牌，牌照

On a road vehicle, the plates are the panels at the front and back which display the license number in the United States, and the registration number in Britain.
例句
...dusty-looking cars with New Jersey plates. 落满灰尘、挂着新泽西州牌照的汽车
N-UNCOUNT

（尤指银或金质的）餐具

Plate is dishes, bowls, and cups that are made of precious metal, especially silver or gold.
例句
...gold and silver plate, jewellery, and roomfuls of antique furniture. 金银餐具、珠宝，还有整屋整屋的古董家具
N-COUNT

（印刷用的）印版，图版

In printing, a plate is a sheet of metal which is carved or specially treated with chemicals so that it can be used to print text or pictures.
N-COUNT

（摄影中的）感光板，（玻璃）干版

In photography, a plate is a thin sheet of glass that is covered with a layer of chemicals which react to the light and on which an image can be formed.
N-COUNT

（书中的）整版插图

A plate in a book is a picture or photograph which takes up a whole page and is usually printed on better quality paper than the rest of the book.
例句
Fermor's book has 55 colour plates. 弗莫尔的书里有55页整版彩色插图。
N-COUNT

（显微镜下的长方形）载物片，玻璃片

In a microscope, the plate is a small rectangular piece of glass onto which you put a small amount of the substance that you want to look at. You then slide the plate under the microscope to look at the substance.
N-COUNT

假牙托；（牙）托基

A dental plate is a piece of plastic which is shaped to fit inside a person's mouth and which a set of false teeth is attached to.
N-COUNT

（地质学中的大陆）板块

In geology, a plate is a large piece of the earth's surface, perhaps as large as a continent, which moves very slowly.
例句
The United States Geological Survey has revealed that the earthquake was not caused by a simple horizontal movement of one plate past another. 美国地质调查局揭示了此次地震并非由大陆板块间简单的水平交错运动所引起。
N-COUNT

（棒球运动中）the plate 同 home plate

In baseball, the plate is the same as the home plate.
PHRASE

有很多工作要做；有很多事要处理

If you have enough on your plate or have a lot on your plate, you have a lot of work to do or a lot of things to deal with.
例句
We have enough on our plate. There is plenty of work to be done on what we have. 我们有很多工作要做。仅是手头现有的事情就已经有的忙了。
PHRASE

把…拱手奉送给

If you say that someone has things handed to them on a plate, you disapprove of them because they get good things easily.
例句
Even the presidency was handed to him on a plate. 他甚至连总统之位都是得来全不费工夫。

英汉词典释义

n.
盘子, 碟
Our host was very generous, heaping a plate of food to us. 主人十分慷慨, 给我们装了一盘食物。
金属牌
I read her name on the polished brass plate. 我在擦亮的黄铜门牌上看到了她的名字。
平板, 薄片
We have succeeded in bending the thick steel plates. 我们终于把这些厚钢板弄弯了。
一盘所盛之量；一盘
一道主菜
（金属）板条，板材
（车辆的）号码牌
镀金（或镀银）的金属
金的（或银的）餐具
盾片；鳞甲；护甲
板块
书籍插图照片；（尤指优质纸上的）整页插图
（印刷用的）印版，图版
（玻璃、金属等）底片，感光板
假牙托；托牙板；假牙床
【电子学】阳极；板极；屏极
(作奖品用的)金杯，银杯；金银奖杯；(教会等的)捐款盘；献金；捐款
盘状物(培养微生物的)培养皿；平碟
(显微镜的)载物片，玻璃片；(玻璃等)干版
(赛马用无防滑刺的)轻型马蹄铁；钉于鞋底或鞋跟的金属片
贵金属；银条
vt.
镀, 电镀
He plated the old silver container again. 他给这个旧的银器皿重新镀银。
为…加设护板；（用金属板等）覆盖
给…制铅版(或电铸版)
【棒球】使(跑垒等)得分
John hit his triple and plated two runs. 约翰完成他的三垒打，并得了两分。
用金属板固定(装饰)
(用压光机)对纸张作压光处理
vi.
完成覆盖；制成片状
This is a very pure silver that plates out well. 这是一种容易镀上的极纯银。
(印刷)制版
He learned to plate expertly while still a boy. 当他还是孩子的时候，就学会了如何制版。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a sheet of metal or wood or glass or plastic
2. (baseball) base consisting of a rubber slab where the batter stands; it must be touched by a base runner in order to score;
"he ruled that the runner failed to touch home"
3. a full-page illustration (usually on slick paper)
4. dish on which food is served or from which food is eaten
5. the quantity contained in a plate
6. a rigid layer of the Earth's crust that is believed to drift slowly
7. the thin under portion of the forequarter
8. a main course served on a plate;
"a vegetable plate""the blue plate special"
9. any flat platelike body structure or part
10. the positively charged electrode in a vacuum tube
11. a flat sheet of metal or glass on which a photographic image can be recorded
12. structural member consisting of a horizontal beam that provides bearing and anchorage
13. a shallow receptacle for collection in church
14. a metal sheathing of uniform thickness (such as the shield attached to an artillery piece to protect the gunners)
15. a dental appliance that artificially replaces missing teeth
16. the position on a baseball team of the player who is stationed behind home plate and who catches the balls that the pitcher throws;
"a catcher needs a lot of protective equipment""he plays behind the plate"
Verb
1. coat with a layer of metal;
"plate spoons with silver"

行业词典

体育：金奖杯；体育比赛；运动终板；
冶金学：中厚板；又称 :中厚板(medium and heavy plate)；
力学：板；
动物学：板(龟鳖类)；
医学：板：扁平的结构或层，如薄骨板；板，托基(牙)：有时不正确地泛指整个托牙；铺平皿：将培养基置于玻璃平皿内；平皿培养：用玻璃平皿培养细菌；
土木工程：平板载荷试验： plate-loading test；承载板试验： plate-bearing test, loading plate test；
地质学：板块；
海洋科学：板块；
物理学：板极；
生物学：平板；
电工：极板；
航天：极片，又称“极板”；
铁道：辐板，又称 :辐板(web)；

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