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perturb

[pəˈtɜ:b] [pərˈtɜrb]
  • 第三人称单数:perturbs;
  • 过去式:perturbed;
  • 过去分词:perturbed;
  • 现在分词:perturbing;
  • 形容词:perturbed;
  • 同义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均有"使不安,使心烦意乱" 的意思
      upset最普通,最通俗用词,侧重失去精神上的平静,心理上完全丧失平衡。
      agitate侧重指内心的焦虑,难于控制,表露于外。
      disturb指因某人的行动、扰乱、妨碍安静等而使人不得安宁。
      perturb书面语用词,指使人焦急烦恼,扰得心情不安。
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Verb
      1. disturb in mind or make uneasy or cause to be worried or alarmed;
      "She was rather perturbed by the news that her father was seriously ill"
      2. disturb or interfere with the usual path of an electron or atom;
      "The electrons were perturbed by the passing ion"
      3. cause a celestial body to deviate from a theoretically regular orbital motion, especially as a result of interposed or extraordinary gravitational pull;
      "The orbits of these stars were perturbed by the passings of a comet"
      4. throw into great confusion or disorder;
      "Fundamental Islamicists threaten to perturb the social order in Algeria and Egypt"