nail是什么意思

nail

英[neɪl] 美[neɪl]

n. 钉子，指甲，趾甲，钉状物，纳尔；
vt. 钉住，抓住，使固定，揭露；

复数：nails;

第三人称单数：nails;

过去式：nailed;

过去分词：nailed;

现在分词：nailing;

同义词

vt.
nail的同义词之：抓住,捕获
capture catch hook snare apprehend trap seize
nail的同义词之：钉牢;夹住
fix secure fasten hold
nail的同义词之：其他释义
catch fasten snare hook apprehend hold seize capture secure tree identify fix trap

词组

nail down
To discover or establish conclusively 明确地决定或建立 To win 赢得
fight tooth and nail
见 tooth
hard as nails
(of a person) very tough; completely callous or unfeeling （人）强硬的；铁石心肠的，冷酷无情的
nail one's colours to the mast
a nail in the coffin
an action or event regarded as likely to have a detrimental or destructive effect on a situation, enterprise, or person 催命符，致命一击
on the nail (北美亦作
(of payment) without delay （付款）当场的，立即的
nail someone down
elicit a firm promise or commitment from someone 使承诺
nail something down
fasten something securely with nails 钉牢，钉住 identify something precisely 弄清，确定 secure something, especially an agreement 敲定；确保（某事物，尤指协议）
nail something up
fasten a door or window with nails so that it cannot be opened 把（门、窗等）钉死

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

钉子

A nail is a thin piece of metal with one pointed end and one flat end. You hit the flat end with a hammer in order to push the nail into something such as a wall.
例句
A mirror hung on a nail above the washstand... 脸盆架上方用钉子挂着一面镜子。 He hammered the nail into the branch. 他把钉子钉到了树枝上。
VERB

(用钉子)钉住，钉牢

If you nail something somewhere, you fix it there using one or more nails.
例句
Frank put the first plank down and nailed it in place... 弗兰克放下第一块厚木板，把它钉在合适的位置上。 They nail shut the front door... 他们把前门钉死了。
N-COUNT

指甲;趾甲

Your nails are the thin hard parts that grow at the ends of your fingers and toes.
例句
Keep your nails short and your hands clean. 常剪指甲，保持双手清洁。
VERB

抓住;逮住;证明…有罪

To nail someone means to catch them and prove that they have been breaking the law.
例句
The prosecution still managed to nail him for robberies at the homes of leading industrialists. 检控方仍设法使其入室抢劫知名实业家们的罪名成立。
PHRASE

冷酷无情的;铁石心肠的;强硬好斗的

If you say that someone is as hard as nails, you mean that they are extremely tough and aggressive, either physically or in their attitude towards other people or other situations.
例句
He's a shrewd businessman and hard as nails... 他是一个既精明又铁石心肠的生意人。 He simply looked mean and hard as nails. 他看起来既卑鄙又冷酷无情。
PHRASE

正中要害;说得中肯

If you say that someone has hit the nail on the head, you think they are exactly right about something.
例句
'I think it would civilize people a bit more if they had decent conditions.' — 'I think you've hit the nail on the head.' “我认为，如果人们有良好的环境，就会更有教养一点。”——“我想你说到点子上了。”

英汉词典释义

n.
钉子, 钉状物
He drove in a nail with one stroke of the hammer. 他一锤就把钉子敲进去了。 Magnets attract nails. 磁铁吸引铁钉。
指甲, 趾甲
I have tried to discourage him from biting nails. 我曾劝阻他不要咬指甲。 My nails are too long, I must file them down. 我的指甲太长了, 必须把它们锉平。
vt.
钉住, 钉牢
He nailed boards together to make a box. 他把几块木板钉在一起做了一个箱子。
抓住, 逮住
Has the police nailed the man? 警察抓住那个人了吗?
证明…不属实；揭露；揭发

英英词典释义

Noun
1. horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits
2. a thin pointed piece of metal that is hammered into materials as a fastener
3. a former unit of length for cloth equal to 1/16 of a yard
Verb
1. attach something somewhere by means of nails;
"nail the board onto the wall"
2. take into custody;
"the police nabbed the suspected criminals"
3. hit hard;
"He smashed a 3-run homer"
4. succeed in obtaining a position;
"He nailed down a spot at Harvard"
5. succeed at easily;
"She sailed through her exams""You will pass with flying colors""She nailed her astrophysics course"
6. locate exactly;
"can you pinpoint the position of the enemy?""The chemists could not nail the identity of the chromosome"
7. complete a pass

行业词典

人体组织学：甲；
体育：杀出局；盯人；
动物学：指甲；趾甲；嘴甲；
医学：甲，爪：指、趾末端背侧上的角质片状物，见 unguis；钉：用于固定骨折断端或断片的金属、骨或其他材料的小柱状物；指甲；
建筑：圆钉；

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