moderate是什么意思

moderate

英[ˈmɒdərət , ˈmɒdəreɪt] 美[ˈmɑːdərət , ˈmɑːdəreɪt]

第三人称单数：moderates;

过去式：moderated;

过去分词：moderated;

现在分词：moderating;

同义词

moderate的同义词之：
fair medium calm temperate mild gentle conservative restrained lenient

反义词

moderate的反义词之：
excessive immoderate extreme

同义词解析

以下这些形容词均含有"温和的，柔和的" 的意思
gentle：指温柔、亲切、优雅。常含有节制和意味。
mild：用于人时，指天性温顺，脾气好，不放肆粗野；用于物时，主要指适度，程度上相当缓和给人以愉快感觉。
soft：侧重柔软或安稳、光滑，使人不感到粗糙或严酷。
tender和gentle意思很接近。指人的感情细腻、温情慈爱和有同情心，侧重心理素质。也可指物的柔嫩等。
moderate：中性词，指温和稳健，有节制，不走极端。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ-GRADED

(政治观点或政策)温和的，不激进的

Moderate political opinions or policies are not extreme.
例句
He was an easygoing man of very moderate views... 他的观点非常温和，容易相处。 Both countries have called for a moderate approach to the use of force. 两国都呼吁不要滥用武力。
ADJ-GRADED

(人或团体)温和的，稳健的

You use moderate to describe people or groups who have moderate political opinions or policies.
例句
...a moderate Democrat. 温和的民主党人 ...the moderate wing of the army. 军队中的稳健派
ADJ-GRADED

中等的;普通的;适度的；适量的

You use moderate to describe something that is neither large nor small in amount or degree.
例句
While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you. 适度的压力是有好处的，但是压力太大会把人压垮。 ...moderate exercise. 适度的锻炼
ADJ

(变化)不大的，有限的

A moderate change in something is a change that is not great.
例句
Most drugs offer either no real improvement or, at best, only moderate improvements. 大多数药物要么不能使病情真正好转，要么最多只能带来轻微的改善。
V-ERG

(使)缓和;(使)减轻;(使)减弱;节制

If you moderate something or if it moderates, it becomes less extreme or violent and easier to deal with or accept.
例句
They are hoping that once in office he can be persuaded to moderate his views... 他们希望等他一上台，可以说服他观点别那么激进。 Amongst relief workers, the immediate sense of crisis has moderated somewhat... 救援人员的紧迫危机感已经有所减弱。

英汉词典释义

adj.
中等的, 适度的, 不很大的
He has a room of moderate size. 他有一个适中的房间。 The hotel is moderate in its charges. 这家旅店收费适当。
温和的; 有节制的
He is a moderate smoker. 他是一个有节制的烟民。 The wind is moderate today. 今天的风很柔和。
中庸的, 稳健的, 不走极端的
He holds moderate opinions. 他持稳健的见解。
vt. & vi.
(使)减轻[缓和]; 节制
The wind is moderating. 风势渐趋缓和。 You should moderate your language when children are present. 在孩子面前, 你说话应该有节制。
审核评分（查看不同阅卷人所打分数是否公平一致）
n.
持温和观点者（尤指政见）

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a person who takes a position in the political center
Verb
1. preside over;
"John moderated the discussion"
2. make less fast or intense;
"moderate your speed"
3. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;
"moderate your alcohol intake""hold your tongue""hold your temper""control your anger"
4. make less severe or harsh;
"He moderated his tone when the students burst out in tears"
5. make less strong or intense; soften;
"Tone down that aggressive letter""The author finally tamed some of his potentially offensive statements"
6. restrain or temper
Adjective
1. being within reasonable or average limits; not excessive or extreme;
"moderate prices""a moderate income""a moderate fine""moderate demands""a moderate estimate""a moderate eater""moderate success""a kitchen of moderate size""the X-ray showed moderate enlargement of the heart"
2. not extreme;
"a moderate penalty""temperate in his response to criticism"
3. marked by avoidance of extravagance or extremes;
"moderate in his demands""restrained in his response"

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