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lost是什么意思

lost

英[lɒst] 美[lɔːst]

adj. 失去的，迷路的，不知所措的；
v. 遗失，失去，（使）失去（所需要的东西，尤指钱），失败，浪费（ lose的过去式和过去分词）；

词组

all is not lost
used to suggest that there is still some chance of success or recovery 还有机会（取得胜利）
be lost for words
be so surprised, confused, or upset that one cannot think what to say 因非常惊讶（或迷惑、失望）而不知该说些什么
be lost on
fail to influence or be noticed or appreciated by (someone) 对（某人）不起作用
get lost
[often in imperative](informal)go away (used as an expression of anger or impatience) (非正式)[经常用祈使语气表示恼怒或没耐心]走开，别来烦我
give someone up for lost
stop expecting that a missing person will be found alive 不再（对失踪的人）抱生还的希望
make up for lost time
do something faster or more often in order to compensate for not having done it quickly or often enough before 赶进度，补回损失的时间

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

Lost is the past tense and past participle of lose .
ADJ

迷路的；迷失的；走失的

If you are lost or if you get lost, you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way.
例句
Barely had I set foot in the street when I realised I was lost... 我在街上没走几步就意识到自己迷路了。 I took a wrong turn and we got lost in the mountains. 我拐错了弯，我们便在山里迷了路。
ADJ

遗失的；丢失的

If something is lost, or gets lost, you cannot find it, for example because you have forgotten where you put it.
例句
...a lost book... 一本找不着的书 My paper got lost... 我的论文丢了。
ADJ-GRADED

茫然的；不知所措的

If you feel lost, you feel very uncomfortable because you are in an unfamiliar situation.
例句
Of the funeral he remembered only the cold, the waiting, and feeling very lost... 关于葬礼，他只记得那冷冷的天，那久久的等候和那种茫然若失的感觉。 I feel lost and lonely in a strange town alone. 在陌生的城镇里只身一人，我感到不知所措、孤单寂寞。
ADJ

迷惘的；无目标的；无方向的

If you describe a person or group of people as lost, you think that they do not have a clear idea of what they want to do or achieve.
例句
They are a lost generation in search of an identity. 他们属于迷惘的一代，想要找寻自我。
ADJ

丧失的；不复存在的

If you describe something as lost, you mean that you no longer have it or it no longer exists.
例句
...their lost homeland. 他们失去的祖国 ...a lost job or promotion... 失去的工作或晋升机会
ADJ

消逝的；逝去的；过去的

You use lost to refer to a period or state of affairs that existed in the past and no longer exists.
例句
He seemed to pine for his lost youth... 他似乎很怀念逝去的青春。 They are links to a lost age. 它们是与一个逝去的年代相联系的纽带。
ADJ

浪费掉的；错过的

If something is lost, it is not used properly and is considered wasted.
例句
Fox is not bitter about the lost opportunity to compete in the Games... 福克斯并没有对错过了参赛机会感到不忿。 The advantage is lost. 错失优势。
PHRASE

滚开；走开

If you tell someone to get lost, you are telling them in a very rude way to go away.
PHRASE

未被…理解（或注意）

If advice or a comment is lost on someone, they do not understand it or they pay no attention to it.
例句
The meaning of that was lost on me... 那意思我没听懂。 This was a neighborhood where clearly you could be murdered for a pack of cigarettes, a fact that was not lost on me. 显然，在这个街区你可能会因为一包香烟而遭人杀害。这个事实我不是没注意到。
PHRASE

陷入沉思

If you are lost in thought, you give all your attention to what you are thinking about and do not notice what is going on around you.
例句
She was silent for a while, lost in thought, staring at the books littering the room. 一时间她默不作声，直想得入了神，双眼直愣愣地盯着房间里扔得到处都是的书。
PHRASE

没有…就不开心；没有…就不知所措

If you say that you would be lost without someone or something, you mean that you would be unhappy or unable to work properly without them.
例句
I'd be lost without you here... 没有你在这里我都不知怎么办好。 I love the game and I'd be lost without golf now. 我热爱高尔夫，如果现在没有了它，我的生活就失去了乐趣。

英汉词典释义

adj.
失去的, 丧失的, 遗失的, 无法恢复的
不知所措的, 困惑的，迷茫的，弄不懂的
还有一线希望( 或生机等)
I know things look bad, but all is not lost. 我知道情况看起来不妙，但是毕竟还有一线希望。
(惊讶、困惑等得)不知说什么才好
When he told me what she’d done to him I was lost for words. 他告诉我她对他的所作所为时，我惊讶得说不出话来。
全神贯注于；沉浸于
to be lost in thought/admiration 陷入沉思；钦佩不已
未被某人理解(或注意到)
I’m afraid that joke was lost on me. 恐怕我没有领会那个笑话。 Good writing is lost on him. He’s just not interested in literature. 他不会欣赏好文章，他对文学根本就不感兴趣。
把整个世界忘之脑后；(全神贯注于某事而)不注意周围的事情
When I went into his office he was staring out of the window, apparently lost to the world. 我走进他的办公室时，他正望着窗外出神。
离开某人/某物便感觉无法工作(或生活)
I left my watch at home and I feel lost without it. 我把手表落在家里了，没有了手表感觉魂不守舍。 I’m completely lost without my diary. 不记日记我就活不下去。
(让人走开或拒绝时的不礼貌说法)哪儿凉快哪儿呆着去，滚开
I told him to get lost, but it makes no difference, he just keeps following me around. 我让他滚开，但是毫无用处，他还是紧紧跟着我。
认为…已没有被找到的希望；认定某人已死(或某物已失捬)
The fishermen had been given up for lost in the storm but they have now arrived safely back. 人们本来认定这些渔民已在风暴中丧生，可他们卻平安归来了。
败局已定的设想(或项目、目标)；已注定的败局
For many years he supported the development of the electric car, but he now thinks it’s a lost cause. 多年来他一直支持电动汽车的研制，但是现在卻认为这个项目肯定没希望。 Trying to help him to improve his pronunciation is a lost cause. 想帮他纠正发音，那肯定没什么用。
补回失去的时间
The building work is now behind schedule, but contractors are confident that they can make up for lost time. 这项建筑工程目前落后于预定计划，但是承包人有信心把失去的时间补回来。
1 迷路的；迷失的 2 失去的；丢失的；丧失的；无法恢复的 3 得不到的；无法再找到的；无法再造的

英英词典释义

Noun
1. people who are destined to die soon;
"the agony of the doomed was in his voice"
Adjective
1. no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered;
"a lost child""lost friends""his lost book""lost opportunities"
2. having lost your bearings; confused as to time or place or personal identity;
"I frequently find myself disoriented when I come up out of the subway""the anesthetic left her completely disoriented"
3. spiritually or physically doomed or destroyed;
"lost souls""a lost generation""a lost ship""the lost platoon"
4. not gained or won;
"a lost battle""a lost prize"
5. incapable of being recovered or regained;
"his lost honor"
6. not caught with the senses or the mind;
"words lost in the din"
7. deeply absorbed in thought;
"as distant and bemused as a professor listening to the prattling of his freshman class""lost in thought""a preoccupied frown"
8. no longer known; irretrievable;
"a forgotten art""a lost art""lost civilizations"
9. perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment;
"obviously bemused by his questions""bewildered and confused""a cloudy and confounded philosopher""just a mixed-up kid""she felt lost on the first day of school"
10. unable to function; without help

行业词典

体育：脱靶；负；