living是什么意思

living

英[ˈlɪvɪŋ] 美[ˈlɪvɪŋ]

adj. 活（着）的，在使用中的，生动的；
n. 生活方式，生计，收入，生者，（尤指旧时）有俸金住房的牧师职位；

复数：livings;

同义词

living的同义词之：
vital existence being soul labor maintenance contemporary alive organic resident

反义词

adj.
living的反义词之：活的;生动的
dead

同义词解析

以下这些形容词均有"活着的，活的" 的意思
alive ：其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一息到精力旺盛的各种状态。
live ：通常作定语，指活生生的，生气勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的。
living ：其反义词为dead，指包括人和动植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。

词组

be (the) living proof that (或 of)
show by one's existence and qualities that something is the case 是活生生的例子
in (或 within) living memory
within or during a time that is remembered by people still alive 记忆中
the living image of
an exact copy or likeness of 活脱脱一个…，活像

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

生计；饭碗

The work that you do for a living is the work that you do in order to earn the money that you need.
例句
Father never talked about what he did for a living... 父亲从不谈他的谋生之道。 He earns his living doing all kinds of things. 他做各种各样的活计来谋生。
N-UNCOUNT

生活质量；生活素质；生活（方式）

You use living when you are talking about the quality of people's daily lives.
例句
Olivia has always been a model of healthy living. 奥利维娅一向是健康生活的楷模。 ...the stresses of urban living. 城市生活的压力
ADJ

居住的；起居的

You use living to talk about the places where people relax when they are not working.
例句
The spacious living quarters were on the second floor... 宽敞的生活区位于3楼。 The study links the main living area to the kitchen. 书房把主要的生活区与厨房连在一起。
N-PLURAL

生者；活着的人们

The living are people who are alive, rather than people who have died.
例句
The young man is dead. We have only to consider the living. 这位年轻人已经死了。我们只能考虑在生之人。
PHRASE

艰难度日，勉强糊口（美国英语中作scrape out a living或scratch out a living）

If you say that someone scrapes a living or scratches a living, you mean that they manage to earn enough to live on, but it is very difficult. In American English, you say they scrape out a living or scratch out a living .
例句
He almost manages to scrape a living as an artist. 他靠当艺术家来勉强混口饭吃。

英汉词典释义

adj.
活(着)的
She has no living relatives. 她没有活着的亲人。 Is the old man still living? 那老人还活着吗?
现存的, 在使用中的
English is a living language. 英语是现代使用着的语言。
逼真的, 生动的
n.
生计, 生存之道
He made a living by writing. 他靠写作谋生。
生活方式

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the experience of living; the course of human events and activities;
"he could no longer cope with the complexities of life"
2. people who are still living;
"save your pity for the living"
3. the condition of living or the state of being alive;
"while there's life there's hope""life depends on many chemical and physical processes"
4. the financial means whereby one lives;
"each child was expected to pay for their keep""he applied to the state for support""he could no longer earn his own livelihood"
Adjective
1. pertaining to living persons;
"within living memory"
2. true to life; lifelike;
"the living image of her mother"
3. dwelling or inhabiting; often used in combination;
"living quarters""tree-living animals"
4. (informal) absolute;
"she is a living doll""scared the living daylights out of them""beat the living hell out of him"
5. still in existence;
"the Wollemi pine found in Australia is a surviving specimen of a conifer thought to have been long extinct and therefore known as a living fossil""the only surviving frontier blockhouse in Pennsylvania"
6. still in active use;
"a living language"
7. (used of minerals or stone) in its natural state and place; not mined or quarried;
"carved into the living stone";

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