litter是什么意思

litter

英[ˈlɪtə(r)] 美[ˈlɪtər]

n. 废弃物，垃圾，杂乱的一堆，一窝幼崽，猫砂，褥草，轿子；
v. 使凌乱，乱扔，（猫狗）产仔；

复数：litters;

第三人称单数：litters;

过去式：littered;

过去分词：littered;

现在分词：littering;

同义词

n.
litter的同义词之：废弃物,零乱之物
rubbish scrap rubble debris trash clutter junk
litter的同义词之：其他释义
rubble remainder dislocate rubbish junk disorder muss debris couch scrap clutter garbage trash

同义词解析

以下这些名词均包含 "废物，垃圾" 的意思
waste：普通用词，概念广泛，指任何被丢弃的东西。
garbage：主要指有机废料，包括厨房的剩菜剩饭或不能再用的食物。也可作引申用。
rubbish：普通用词，指任何成堆的、破损的、用过的或无用的东西，尤指弃掉的垃圾堆。也可作引申用。
litter：是四下乱丢物品的总称，尤指散落于地，有碍观瞻的废物。
debris：着重指分解、分裂或破坏后剩下的碎片，也指零散的普通废品。
junk：指回收的旧汽车或大型机器，也指毫无实用价值，或破烂物体，但不指垃圾。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-UNCOUNT

废弃物；被胡乱扔掉的东西；垃圾

Litter is rubbish that is left lying around outside.
例句
If you see litter in the corridor, pick it up... 在过道里看到垃圾的话请捡起来。 On Wednesday we cleared a beach and woodland of litter. 星期三我们清理了一块海滨林地的垃圾。
N-UNCOUNT

杂乱的一堆

A litter of things is a quantity of them that are lying around in a disorganized way.
例句
He pushed aside the litter of books and papers and laid two places at the table. 他把桌子上凌乱堆放着的书本和报纸推开，摆了两套餐具。
VERB

使凌乱

If a number of things litter a place, they are scattered untidily around it or over it.
例句
Glass from broken bottles litters the pavement. 人行道上满是破碎瓶子的玻璃渣。
ADJ

充满的

If something is littered with things, it contains many examples of it.
例句
History is littered with men and women spurred into achievement by a father's disregard... 历史上因为被父亲漠视而发奋成功的儿女数不胜数。 Charles' speech is littered with lots of marketing buzzwords like 'package' and 'product'. 查尔斯的演讲充斥着“包装”、“产品”之类的营销领域流行用语。
N-COUNT

一窝（幼崽）

A litter is a group of animals born to the same mother at the same time.
例句
...a litter of pups. 一窝小狗
N-UNCOUNT

猫沙

Litter is a dry substance that you put in the container where you want your cat to go to the toilet.

英汉词典释义

n.
废弃物; 垃圾
The streets were full of litter. 街道上满是乱扔的废纸。
杂乱, 凌乱
Her room was in such a litter that she was ashamed to ask me in. 她的房间十分凌乱, 所以不好意思请我进去。
一窝
乱七八糟的东西；乱放的杂物
（供宠物，尤指猫，在室内便溺的）猫砂
动物一胎所生的）一窝幼崽
（旧时抬要人的）轿，舆
供牲畜睡卧用的）垫草，褥草，铺栏草
vt. & vi.
使杂乱; 乱丢杂物
Don't litter. 勿乱丢杂物。 Papers littered his desk. 他的书桌上乱七八糟地堆满了文稿。
乱扔
使饱含，使遍布（一般指不好的东西）

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the offspring at one birth of a multiparous mammal
2. rubbish carelessly dropped or left about (especially in public places)
3. conveyance consisting of a chair or bed carried on two poles by bearers
4. material used to provide a bed for animals
Verb
1. strew;
"Cigar butts littered the ground"
2. make a place messy by strewing garbage around
3. give birth to a litter of animals

行业词典

医学：担架：用于运送病人或伤员之担架；一窝幼畜：多胎动物一次生产之仔；
林学：枯枝落叶层；
植物学：凋落物；
生态学：凋落物；又称“枯枝落叶”。最近从植物体上落下的植物物质，覆盖在土壤表面，只有部分分解，其中植物器官可被辨认。；

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