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grind是什么意思

grind

英[ɡraɪnd] 美[ɡraɪnd]

复数：grinds;

第三人称单数：grinds;

过去式：ground;

过去分词：ground;

现在分词：grinding;

同义词

vi.
grind的同义词之：苦学,苦干
study work drudge plod
vt. & vi.
grind的同义词之：粉碎;碾压
pulverize squash grate mash crush crumble
vt.
grind的同义词之：使锋利
whet sharpen edge
grind的同义词之：其他释义
drudge crumble sweat file chew mash crush gnash plod whet gnaw smooth work grit toil pulverize grate sand study sharpen edge wade squash abrade slave rub

词组

grind to a halt (或 come to a grinding halt)
move more and more slowly and then stop 慢慢地停下来
grind away
work or study hard 认真刻苦地干（或学）
grind someone down
wear someone down with continuous harsh or oppressive treatment 把（某人）折磨垮
grind on
continue for a long time in a wearying or tedious way 缓慢而单调地继续
grind something out
produce something dull or tedious slowly and laboriously 缓慢而费力地完成（枯燥的工作）

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

磨碎；碾碎；将…磨成粉

If you grind a substance such as corn, you crush it between two hard surfaces or with a machine until it becomes a fine powder.
例句
Store the peppercorns in an airtight container and grind the pepper as you need it. 将胡椒粒储存在密封容器中，在需要的时候磨成粉。 ...the odor of fresh ground coffee. 现磨咖啡的香气
VERB

用力挤压；用劲擦

If you grind something into a surface, you press and rub it hard into the surface using small circular or sideways movements.
例句
'Well,' I said, grinding my cigarette nervously into the granite step. “好吧，”我边说边紧张不安地把香烟在花岗岩台阶上捻灭。
VERB

把…磨锋利；把…磨快；把…磨光

If you grind something, you make it smooth or sharp by rubbing it against a hard surface.
例句
...a shop where they grind knives... 磨刀铺 The tip can be ground to a much sharper edge to cut smoother and faster. 可以把尖端磨得更锋利些，这样切割起来更顺更快。
VERB

刺耳地缓慢移动

If a vehicle grinds somewhere, it moves there very slowly and noisily.
例句
Tanks had crossed the border at five fifteen and were grinding south. 坦克队于5点15分越过边境，正轰隆隆地缓慢向南开进。
N-SING

（机器的）刺耳摩擦声

The grind of a machine is the harsh, scraping noise that it makes, usually because it is old or is working too hard.
例句
The grind of heavy machines could get on their nerves. 重型机器发出的刺耳的摩擦声会让他们心烦意乱。
N-SING

枯燥乏味的事；苦差事

If you refer to routine tasks or activities as the grind, you mean they are boring and take up a lot of time and effort.
例句
The daily grind of government is done by Her Majesty's Civil Service... 枯燥的日常政务都由女王陛下的政府行政部门来处理。 Life continues to be a terrible grind for the ordinary person. 生活对于平头百姓而言依然是理不清的琐事。
PHRASE

逐渐停止；慢慢瘫痪

If a country's economy or something such as a process grinds to a halt, it gradually becomes slower or less active until it stops.
例句
The peace process has ground to a halt while Israel struggles to form a new government. 当以色列竭力组建新政府的时候，和平进程已经陷于停顿。
PHRASE

（车辆）声音刺耳地缓缓停下

If a vehicle grinds to a halt, it stops slowly and noisily.
例句
The tanks ground to a halt after a hundred yards because the fuel had been siphoned out. 由于燃油被人抽走，这些坦克行驶了100码后又轰隆隆地缓缓停了下来。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
磨碎; 嚼碎
This wheat grinds well. 这种麦子很好磨。 He ground the knife sharp. 他把刀磨锋利。 Would you please grind a pound of coffee for me? 请给我磨一磅咖啡好吗?
vt.
旋转开动
He threw the cigarette down and ground it under his heel. 他把烟卷丢到地上, 用脚踩灭。
压迫; 折磨
Slaves were mercilessly ground down by slave holders. 奴隶受奴隶主的残酷压迫。
n.
磨, 碾
There are several different grinds of coffee. 有好几种不同等级的磨好的咖啡。
苦差事, 苦活儿
Do you find learning English a grind? 你觉得学英语是件苦事吗?

英英词典释义

Noun
1. an insignificant student who is ridiculed as being affected or studying excessively
2. hard monotonous routine work
3. the act of grinding to a powder or dust
Verb
1. press or grind with a crunching noise
2. make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together;
"grate one's teeth in anger"
3. reduce to small pieces or particles by pounding or abrading;
"grind the spices in a mortar""mash the garlic"
4. work hard;
"She was digging away at her math homework""Lexicographers drudge all day long"
5. dance by rotating the pelvis in an erotically suggestive way, often while in contact with one's partner such that the dancers' legs are interlaced

行业词典

体育：长跑；
医学：研磨；又称 :研磨(triturate)；