fight是什么意思

fight

英[faɪt] 美[faɪt]

v. 与…作斗争，努力争取，打仗，(和…)打架/吵架，竞争，参加拳击赛，参选，打官司，努力克制；
n. 斗争，打架，争吵，竞赛，拳击赛，战斗，斗志；

第三人称单数：fights;

过去式：fought;

过去分词：fought;

现在分词：fighting;

名词：fighting;

同义词

vi.
Fight的同义词之：斗争;争论
war argue squabble battle attack oppose quarrel contend quibble disagree wrestle feud combat dispute
vt. & vi.
Fight的同义词之：争吵;斗争
oppose contest row contend combat quarrel battle attack struggle
Fight的同义词之：其他释义
combat attack struggle quarrel competition duel scrimmage grapple tussle strive contention oppose contend fence contest spat battle row engagement scuffle

同义词解析

以下这些名词均有"战斗，战争" 的意思
battle：侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。
war：是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。
campaign：通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。
struggle：指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。
warfare：侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。
fight：最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。
combat：泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。
engagement：指交战，交火。

词组

fight a losing battle
be fated to fail in one's efforts 注定失败；徒劳
make a fight of it
put up a spirited show of resistance in a fight or contest 奋力抵抗
fight or flight
the instinctive physiological response to a threatening situation, which readies one either to resist forcibly or to run away 或进或退；要么拼搏，要么逃走
put up a fight
offer resistance to an attack 抗击
fight back
counter-attack or retaliate in a fight, struggle, or contest 还击，反击
fight it out
settle a dispute by fighting or competing aggressively 以斗争方式解决争端
(fight someone/thing off)defend oneself against an attack by someone or something 抵挡，防范
fight off
To defend against or drive back (a hostile force, for example). 抵抗，击退：防御或击退（例如一股敌对势力）
fight fire with fire
To combat one evil or one set of negative circumstances by reacting in kind. 以毒攻毒：在与邪恶或反动势力作斗争时以其人之道还制其人是身
fight shy of
To avoid meeting or confronting. 畏避，避开

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

与…作斗争;坚决反对

If you fight something unpleasant, you try in a determined way to prevent it or stop it happening.
例句
Mother Teresa is an elderly nun who has devoted her life to fighting poverty... 德肋撒嬷嬷是一位毕生致力于消除贫困事业的年迈修女。 More units to fight forest fires are planned... 计划设立更多单位防控森林火灾。
VERB

(为…而)斗争;努力争取

If you fight for something, you try in a determined way to get it or achieve it.
例句
Our Government should be fighting for an end to food subsidies... 我们政府应该努力废止食物补贴。 Lee had to fight hard for his place on the expedition... 李不得不为在考察队中获得一席之地而苦苦争取。
V-RECIP

进行(战斗、对抗等);打(仗)

If an army or group fights a battle with another army or group, they oppose each other with weapons. You can also say that two armies or groups fight a battle.
例句
The two men fought a battle over land and water rights... 这两个男人为土地和水的使用权发生了争斗。 In the latest incident at the weekend police fought a gun battle with a gang which used hand grenades against them... 在周末发生的最近一起暴力事件中，警方与向他们投掷手榴弹的一伙匪徒展开了枪战。
VERB

参战;作战;打仗

If a person or army fights in a battle or a war, they take part in it.
例句
He fought in the war and was taken prisoner by the Americans... 他参了战，后被美国人俘虏。 If I were a young man I would sooner go to prison than fight for this country... 如果我是个年轻人，我宁愿进监狱也不愿为这个国家打仗。
V-RECIP

(和…)打架;(同…)打斗;(与…)搏斗

If one person fights with another, or fights them, the two people hit or kick each other because they want to hurt each other. You can also say that two people fight .
例句
As a child she fought with her younger sister... 她小时候会和妹妹打架。 I did fight him, I punched him but it was like hitting a wall... 我确实和他打了起来，我挥拳向他猛击，但就像打在墙上一样。
V-RECIP

(和…)争吵;(同…)吵架;(与…)争论

If one person fights with another, or fights them, they have an angry disagreement or quarrel. You can also say that two people fight .
例句
She was always arguing with him and fighting with him... 她总是跟他争辩吵嘴。 Gwendolen started fighting her teachers... 格温德琳开始同老师争执起来。
VERB

努力辟出(一条路)

If you fight your way to a place, you move towards it with great difficulty, for example because there are a lot of people or obstacles in your way.
例句
I fought my way into a carriage just before the doors closed... 我刚挤进车厢，车门就关上了。 Peter fought his way through a blizzard to save one of the chickens. 彼得为了救其中一只鸡在暴风雪中艰难前行。
N-COUNT

(一场)拳击赛

A fight is a boxing match.
例句
This was Hyer's last fight, for no one else challenged him... 这是海尔的最后一场比赛，因为再没有人向他发起挑战。 The referee stopped the fight. 裁判叫停了比赛。
VERB

参加拳击赛

To fight means to take part in a boxing match.
例句
In a few hours' time one of the world's most famous boxers will be fighting in Britain for the first time... 几个小时后，世界最著名的拳击手之一将开始其在英国的首场比赛。 I'd like to fight him because he's undefeated and I want to be the first man to beat him... 我想和他对阵，因为他从没有输过，而我想成为打败他的第一人。
VERB

参加(竞选以期获胜)

If you fight an election, you are a candidate in the election and try to win it.
例句
The former party treasurer helped raise almost £40 million to fight the election campaign. 该党的前任财政部长帮助筹集了近 4,000 万英镑用于竞选。
N-COUNT

竞赛;比赛

You can use fight to refer to a contest such as an election or a sports match.
例句
...the fight for power between the two parties. 两党间的权力之争
VERB

进行(诉讼、辩护等);打(官司)

If you fight a case or a court action, you make a legal case against someone in a very determined way, or you put forward a defence when a legal case is made against you.
例句
Watkins sued the Army and fought his case in various courts for 10 years... 沃特金斯将军队诉至法院，并在各级法庭打了 10 年的官司。 The newspaper is fighting a damages action brought by the actress. 这家报纸正和提起损害赔偿诉讼的女演员对簿公堂。
N-UNCOUNT

斗志;战斗力

Fight is the desire or ability to keep fighting.
例句
I thought that we had a lot of fight in us. 我觉得我们斗志高昂。
VERB

努力克制，竭力抑制(感情或欲望)

If you fight an emotion or desire, you try very hard not to feel it, show it, or act on it, but do not always succeed.
例句
I desperately fought the urge to giggle... 我拼命地想忍住笑。 He fought with the urge to smoke one of the cigars he'd given up awhile ago... 他努力克制自己的烟瘾，不去抽一支戒掉没多久的雪茄。
PHRASE

呼吸困难;吸气费力

If you fight for breath, you try to breathe but find it very difficult.
PHRASE

经过努力才能成功的机会;需要极大好运的机会

If you have a fighting chance of doing or achieving something, it is possible that you will do or achieve it, but only if you make a great effort or are very lucky.
例句
When they didn't shoot at me right away, I figured I had a fighting chance. 当他们没有立即向我开枪时，我估摸自己还有一线生机。
PHRASE

非常健康;极为强健

If you describe someone as fighting fit, you are emphasizing that they are very fit or healthy.
例句
After a good night's sleep I feel fighting fit again. 昨夜睡得很香，我又觉得自己精力充沛了。
PHRASE

与死神殊死搏斗;奋力求生

Someone who is fighting for their life is making a great effort to stay alive, either when they are being physically attacked or when they are very ill.
例句
He is still fighting for his life in hospital. 他仍在医院与死神搏斗。
PHRASAL VERB

奋力抵抗;反击;还击

If you fight back against someone or something that is attacking or harming you, you resist them actively or attack them.
例句
The teenage attackers fled when the two men fought back... 当那两名男子还击时，袭击他们的少年逃之夭夭。 We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption. 司法制度有能力惩治腐败，这应使我们感到些许欣慰。
PHRASAL VERB

强忍住，抑制住(感情或欲望)

If you fight back an emotion or a desire, you try very hard not to feel it, show it, or act on it.
例句
She fought back the tears. 她强忍住眼泪。
PHRASAL VERB

强忍住，抑制住(感情或欲望)

If you fight down an emotion or a desire, you try very hard not to feel it, show it, or act on it.
例句
Meg fought down the desire to run... 梅格极力忍住不跑。 He looked at the telephone, fighting down first the despair and then the anger. 他看着电话，把绝望和愤怒一一压下。
PHRASAL VERB

抵抗，战胜(疾病);摆脱(不快)

If you fight off something, for example an illness or an unpleasant feeling, you succeed in getting rid of it and in not letting it overcome you.
例句
Unfortunately these drugs are quite toxic and hinder the body's ability to fight off infection... 可惜的是，这些药物毒性很大，会削弱身体对感染的抵抗力。 All day she had fought off the impulse to telephone Harry. 她一整天都在克制自己想给哈里打电话的冲动。
PHRASAL VERB

击退;打退

If you fight off someone who has attacked you, you fight with them, and succeed in making them go away or stop attacking you.
例句
The woman fought off the attacker. 这名女子打跑了袭击她的人。
PHR-V-RECIP

在…上一争高下;通过比出胜负解决

If two people or groups fight something out, they fight or argue until one of them wins.
例句
Instead of retaliating, he walks away leaving his team-mates to fight it out... 他没有以牙还牙，而是径直走开，让队友去争出个结果。 Malcolm continued to fight it out with Julien from his self-imposed exile in Paris. 马尔科姆自我放逐到了巴黎，但他继续要和朱利恩斗到底。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
战斗, 斗争
He fought his bravest (war). 他打得最勇敢。
打架, 吵架
When dogs fight, they use their teeth. 狗打架时用牙齿。 You can fight him, but can you beat him? 你可以打他, 但是你能击败他吗?
n.
打架, 吵架
Jim was able to hold back his anger and avoid a fight. 吉姆总算抑制住了愤怒, 从而避免了一场殴斗。
战斗, 斗争
They are determined to persevere in the fight. 他们决心坚持战斗。 The fight against drug abuse goes on. 反对吸毒的斗争在继续。
斗志
There's not much fight left in him now. 他现在已没多少斗志了。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the act of fighting; any contest or struggle;
"a fight broke out at the hockey game""there was fighting in the streets""the unhappy couple got into a terrible scrap"
2. an intense verbal dispute;
"a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate"
3. a boxing match;
"the fight was on television last night"
4. a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war;
"Grant won a decisive victory in the battle of Chickamauga""he lost his romantic ideas about war when he got into a real engagement"
5. an aggressive willingness to compete;
"the team was full of fight"
Verb
1. be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight;
"the tribesmen fought each other""Siblings are always fighting"
2. fight against or resist strongly;
"The senator said he would oppose the bill""Don't fight it!"
3. make a strenuous or labored effort;
"She struggled for years to survive without welfare""He fought for breath"
4. exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for;
"The liberal party pushed for reforms""She is crusading for women's rights""The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate"

行业词典

体育：一场比赛；开始；参加拳击赛；战斗；斗志；
法律：战斗；

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