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单词库 \ 英汉词典 \

close是什么意思

close

英[kləʊz , kləʊs] 美[kloʊz , kloʊs]
  • 第三人称单数：closes;
  • 过去式：closed;
  • 过去分词：closed;
  • 现在分词：closing;
  • 副词：closely;
  • 名词：closeness;
    • 相关单词 bring sth. to a closeclose a businessclose accountsclose an accountclose and convenientClose approachclose at handclose breedingclose byclose callclose down
    同义词
    反义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些形容词均有"接近的" 的意思
      close：语气强于near。指时间、地点或程度方面的接近，有紧靠、相邻的意味。
      near：语气弱于close，也指时间或空间上的接近，但无"紧接，接触"的含义。
      nearby：指距离上很近，近在咫尺。
    • 以下这些动词均有"关" 的意思
      close：较多地用于正式或庄重的文体中，如关闭铁路、公路以及其它交通渠道，要用close。
      shut：着重关闭的动作、过程和方式手段。
      slam：象声词，指"砰的关上"，或用力关上。
    • 以下这些动词均包含 "结束，完成" 的意思
      complete：侧重指完成预定的任务或使某事完善，补足缺少的部分等。
      finish：与complete基本同义，着重圆满地结束或完成已着手的事。
      end：最普通用词，着重事情的完成。也指某种活动因达到目的而自然结束或由于某种原因而突然中止。
      close：普通用词，着重行为的终止或结束，不强调其目的。
      conclude：正式用词，多指以某事或活动达到预期目的而告终。
      terminate：强调有一个空间和时间的限度，届时必须终止。书面语用词。
      accomplish：正式用词，强调一个过程的完成；也可指依靠努力达到一定目的，或取得一定的结果。
    • 以下这些形容词均包含 "亲密的" 的意思
      familiar：通常指因长期交往而彼此很熟悉，像自家人一样。
      intimate：语气强烈，指感情或思想融洽、相互知心，彼此关系亲密。
      close：语气较强，指兴趣爱好相同，因而关系密切，感情深笃。
      confidential：指相互之间可推心置腹、彼此信赖。
    词组
    • close in
      To seem to be gathering in on all sides 好象都纠结在一起 To advance on a target so as to block escape 围攻：向目标移动以封锁 To surround so as to make unusable 笼罩：围绕使不能使用
    • close out
      To dispose of (a line of merchandise) at reduced prices. 降价清出：降价处理（一系列商品） To terminate, as by selling 清算：结束，如通过售卖
    • close by
      very near; nearby 靠近；附近
    • close on(或 close to)
      (of an amount) almost; very nearly （数量）几乎；几近
    • close to the bone
    • close to one's heart
    • close up
      very near 靠近
    • come close
      almost achieve or do 几乎要，差一点做
    • run someone close
      almost match the standards or level of achievement of someone else 几乎赶上（某人的标准，水平）
    • too close for comfort
      dangerously or uncomfortably near 近得危险；近得不适
    • close the door on (或 to)
    • close one's eyes to
    • close one's mind to
    • close ranks
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    • vt. & vi.
      (使)关, 关闭
      The door won't close. 这门关不上。
      终止
      At eleven the meeting closed. 会议于11点结束。 This factory is closing soon. 这家工厂很快就要关闭。
    • adj.
      kləus
      接近的
      关系亲密的
      中间无空隙的, 浓缩的, 挤紧的
      势均力敌的
      严加戒备的；守卫严密的
      闷热的；不通风的
      （对自己的个人信息）守口如瓶
      吝啬；小气
      闭塞音的（发音时舌抬起靠近上腭）
      几乎（处于某种状态）；可能（快要做某事）
      酷似的；几乎相等的
      实力相差无几的；仅以些微之差获胜的
      （通常指危险或不愉快的情况几乎发生）差一点儿，险些
    • adv.
      kləus
      中间无空隙地, 位置接近地
    • n.
      kləus
      终结, 结束, 末尾
    • vt.
      合上；合拢
      停业；关闭；歇业；倒闭
      收盘
      （使）缩小，接近；变小；变窄
      把…牢牢抱住（或抓住、握住）
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. the temporal end; the concluding time;
      "the stopping point of each round was signaled by a bell""the market was up at the finish""they were playing better at the close of the season"
      2. the last section of a communication;
      "in conclusion I want to say..."
      3. the concluding part of any performance
    • Verb
      1. cease to operate or cause to cease operating;
      "The owners decided to move and to close the factory""My business closes every night at 8 P.M."
      2. complete a business deal, negotiation, or an agreement;
      "We closed on the house on Friday""They closed the deal on the building"
      3. move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut;
      "Close the door""shut the window"
      4. bar access to;
      "Due to the accident, the road had to be closed for several hours"
      5. finish or terminate (meetings, speeches, etc.);
      "The meeting was closed with a charge by the chairman of the board"
      6. draw near;
      "The probe closed with the space station"
      7. come to a close;
      "The concert closed with a nocturne by Chopin"
      8. become closed;
      "The windows closed with a loud bang"
      9. come together, as if in an embrace;
      "Her arms closed around her long lost relative"
      10. unite or bring into contact or bring together the edges of;
      "close the circuit""close a wound"
      11. bring together all the elements or parts of;
      "Management closed ranks"
      12. engage at close quarters;
      "close with the enemy"
      13. be priced or listed when trading stops;
      "The stock market closed high this Friday""My new stocks closed at $59 last night"
      14. cause a window or an application to disappear on a computer desktop
      15. change one's body stance so that the forward shoulder and foot are closer to the intended point of impact
      16. fill or stop up;
      "Can you close the cracks with caulking?"
      17. finish a game in baseball by protecting a lead;
      "The relief pitcher closed with two runs in the second inning"
    • Adjective
      1. at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other;
      "close to noon""how close are we to town?""a close formation of ships"
      2. close in relevance or relationship;
      "a close family""we are all...in close sympathy with...""close kin""a close resemblance"
      3. not far distant in time or space or degree or circumstances;
      "near neighbors""in the near future""they are near equals""his nearest approach to success""a very near thing""a near hit by the bomb""she was near tears""she was close to tears""had a close call"
      4. rigorously attentive; strict and thorough;
      "close supervision""paid close attention""a close study""kept a close watch on expenditures"
      5. marked by fidelity to an original;
      "a close translation""a faithful copy of the portrait""a faithful rendering of the observed facts"
      6. (of a contest or contestants) evenly matched;
      "a close contest""a close election""a tight game"
      7. crowded;
      "close quarters"
      8. lacking fresh air;
      "a dusty airless attic""the dreadfully close atmosphere""hot and stuffy and the air was blue with smoke"
      9. of textiles;
      "a close weave""smooth percale with a very tight weave"
      10. strictly confined or guarded;
      "kept under close custody"
      11. confined to specific persons;
      "a close secret"
      12. fitting closely but comfortably;
      "a close fit"
      13. used of hair or haircuts;
      "a close military haircut"
      14. giving or spending with reluctance;
      "our cheeseparing administration""very close (or near) with his money""a penny-pinching miserly old man"
      15. inclined to secrecy or reticence about divulging information;
      "although they knew her whereabouts her friends kept close about it"
    • Adverb
      1. near in time or place or relationship;
      "as the wedding day drew near""stood near the door""don't shoot until they come near""getting near to the true explanation""her mother is always near""The end draws nigh""the bullet didn't come close""don't get too close to the fire"
      2. in an attentive manner;
      "he remained close on his guard"
    行业词典
    • 体育： 比分接近；比赛非公开的；
      大气科学： 封闭型细胞状云；［cloud］ cells 中间有云, 四周少云或无云, 边缘不规则的球形细胞状云体。；
      物理学： 密耦［合］近似；close-coupling approximation；
      电力： 关闭；close-down；