assign是什么意思

assign

英[əˈsaɪn] 美[əˈsaɪn]

v. 指派(任务)，给予；

第三人称单数：assigns;

过去式：assigned;

过去分词：assigned;

现在分词：assigning;

同义词

vt.
assign的同义词之：分配;指定,选派
appoint allocate allot distribute name choose apportion elect
assign的同义词之：其他释义
allot entrust ascribe consecrate specify apportion appoint locate elect choose detail detach quarter appropriate empower impute commission authorize devote nominate name commend allocate vest distribute arrogate prescribe

同义词解析

以下这些动词均有"任命，委派" 的意思
appoint ：通常指不经过选择的官方委任。
designate ：书面用语，侧重当权者或机构的选拔或任命，有时含强行指定的意味。
assign ：常指给一群人或个人分配、分派、指派或委派任务。
name ：普通用词，着重任命的结果，而不是过程。
nominate ：通常指为某一公职选择候选人，并将其提交给有决定权的人作最后决定。
以下这些动词均包含 "分配，分发" 的意思
assign ：指按照某种原则进行的硬性分配，也不一定是很公平的。
distribute ：通常指以整体或定量分为若干份来分配。
divide ：普通用词，侧重将某物分成若干份分配给他人，当某物一分为二时，含平均分配之意。
allocate ：主要指金钱、财产、权力或领土等的分配，着重分配的比例和专门用途。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

分派（工作）；布置（作业）

If you assign a piece of work to someone, you give them the work to do.
例句
When I taught, I would assign a topic to children which they would write about... 我教课时会给孩子们布置一个题目，让他们就这个题目写点东西。 Later in the year, she'll assign them research papers... 今年晚些时候，她将给他们指定研究论文。
VERB

分配;配给

If you assign something to someone, you say that it is for their use.
例句
The selling broker is then required to assign a portion of the commission to the buyer broker... 卖方经纪人须随后将部分佣金分给买方经纪人。 He assigned her all his land in Ireland. 他把自己在爱尔兰的所有土地都转给了她。
VERB

委派;派往;指派

If someone is assigned to a particular place, group, or person, they are sent there, usually in order to work at that place or for that person.
例句
I was assigned to Troop A of the 10th Cavalry... 我被派往第10骑兵队的A连。 Did you choose Russia or were you simply assigned there?... 你是自己选择去的俄罗斯还是就是被派到那里的？
VERB

赋予，给予（功能或价值）

If you assign a particular function or value to someone or something, you say they have it.
例句
Under Mr. Harel's system, each business must assign a value to each job... 根据哈雷尔先生的体系，每个企业必须赋予每份工作一定的价值。 Assign the letters of the alphabet their numerical values — A equals 1, B equals 2, etc. 给字母表里的每个字母赋予相应的数值——A等于1，B等于2，等等。

英汉词典释义

vt.
分配; 交给
They have assigned me a small room. 他们已给我分配了一个小房间。
指派, 选派
The captain assigned two soldiers to guard the gate. 上尉派了两个士兵守大门。
指定, 订出
He assigned the students a few books to read. 他给学生指定了几本书要他们读。
把…归属(于)，把…归于，把…归因于，把…归咎于(to，for)
Jealousy was assigned as motive for the crime. 把这一犯罪行为的动机归因于忌妒。
委派；派遣
确定（价值、功能、时间、地点）
转让，让与（财产、权利）
分派，布置（工作、任务等）
(作为说明或原因)提出
【法律】把(要求、权利、财产、头衔等)让与，让渡，转让给(to)
【军事】把…编入建制，委任，委派(到部队或在指挥员下面工作)
vi.
【法律】让与权利(或财产、头衔等)，转让财产，将财产过户(尤指过户给债权人)
n.
[常用复数]【法律】受让人，接受财产等转让的人，受托者

英英词典释义

Verb
1. give an assignment to (a person) to a post, or assign a task to (a person)
2. give out or allot;
"We were assigned new uniforms"
3. attribute or credit to;
"We attributed this quotation to Shakespeare""People impute great cleverness to cats"
4. select something or someone for a specific purpose;
"The teacher assigned him to lead his classmates in the exercise"
5. attribute or give;
"She put too much emphasis on her the last statement""He put all his efforts into this job""The teacher put an interesting twist to the interpretation of the story"
6. make undue claims to having
7. transfer one's right to
8. decide as to where something belongs in a scheme;
"The biologist assigned the mushroom to the proper class"

行业词典

法律：让步；让与；分配；转让；

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