Read是什么意思

Read

英[riːd] 美[riːd]

v. 阅读，识字，读懂，朗读，念，读到，查阅到，懂得，理解，写着，显示，听到，学习，攻读，读取文件；
n. 阅读，读书，读物；
adj. 博学的，精通的；

第三人称单数：reads;

过去式：read;

过去分词：read;

现在分词：reading;

同义词解析

以下这些动词均有"读，阅读" 的意思
read：最普通用词，含义广泛。既指朗读又可指默读。
devour：指贪婪地读，暗含对某些作者或作品迷恋之义。
scan：指快速扫视文章等以抓住其要旨。
skim：指略读或浏览。

词组

read out
To read aloud 大声诵读
read up
To study or learn by reading 研读：通过阅读进行研究或学习
read someone like a book
understand someone's thoughts and motives clearly or easily 了解…的心思（或动机）；对…了如指掌
read someone's mind (或 thoughts)
discern what someone is thinking 猜透…的心思，知道…在想些什么
read my lips
(N. Amer. informal)listen carefully (used to emphasize the importance of the speaker's words or the earnestness of their intent) (北美，非正式)请认真听（用来强调所说的话的重要性或表达说话人迫切的心情）
take something as read
assume something without the need for further discussion 不加讨论地接受
you wouldn't read about it
(Austral./NZ informal)used to express incredulity, disgust, or ruefulness (澳/新西兰，非正式)太离奇了（用来表示怀疑、厌恶、悲伤）
read something back
read a message or piece of writing aloud so that its accuracy can be checked 朗读信息（或书面材料）（以检验其准确性）；重念，复述
read something into
attribute a meaning or significance to (something) that it may not in fact possess 把…加进对…的理解中去；对…做某种解释
read someone out of
(chiefly US)formally expel someone from (an organization or body) (主美)（从组织、团体）开除，除名
read up on something (或 read something up)
acquire information about a particular subject by studying it intensively or systematically 研读，攻读；系统地研究（某一科目）
read a lecture 或 read a lesson
To issue a reprimand 责备：发表批评意见
read between the lines
To perceive or detect an obscure or unexpressed meaning 仔细阅读，研究：找出或发现隐藏晦涩的意思
read out of
To expel by proclamation from a social, political, or other group 驱逐，开除：被正式文告从社会、政治或其它集团中驱逐

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

读;阅读;理解;看懂

When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there.
例句
Have you read this book?... 你看过这本书吗？ I read about it in the paper... 我在报纸上看到了这件事。
VERB

朗读;出声读;念出

When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud.
例句
Jay reads poetry so beautifully... 杰伊朗读诗歌很动听。 I like it when she reads to us... 我很喜欢她读书给我们听。
VERB

读书，阅读（能力）

People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words.
例句
He couldn't read or write... 他不会读写。 He could read words at 18 months. 他18个月大的时候就认字了。
VERB

读，识（乐谱）

If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds.
例句
Later on I learned how to read music. 后来我学会了怎么识乐谱。
VERB

（电脑）读取（文件或文档）

When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.
例句
How can I read a Microsoft Excel file on a computer that only has Works installed? 我怎样在只安装了Works软件的电脑上读取微软的Excel文件呢？
VERB

写着;标着

You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads 'Entrance', the word 'Entrance' is written on it.
例句
The sign on the bus read 'Private: Not In Service'. 巴士的标牌上写着“私家车：不对外出租”。
VERB

（文章）读起来…

If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style.
例句
The book reads like a ballad... 这本书读起来像歌谣。 It reads very awkwardly. 它读起来很拗口。
N-COUNT

令人愉快的读物；好书（或杂志）

If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read.
例句
Ben Okri's latest novel is a good read. 本·奥克里的最新小说很精彩。
VERB

理解;解读

If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way.
例句
The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest... 这部剧被广泛解读为对帝国主义征服的讽喻。 South Africans were praying last night that he has read the situation correctly... 昨晚南非人在祈祷他对形势的解读是正确的。
VERB

看得出，读懂，看透（想法或心思）

If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.
例句
As if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, 'You're free to go any time you like.' 班尼仿佛看出了她的心思，说道：“你随时都可以自由离开。”
VERB

理解；读懂；了解

If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say.
例句
If you have to work in a team you must learn to read people... 如果要在一个团队中工作你必须学会了解他人。 Under the shaded light her expression was difficult to read. 她的表情隐在阴影中，很难读懂。
VERB

（无线通讯用语）听到

If someone who is trying to talk to you with a radio transmitter says, 'Do you read me?', they are asking you if you can hear them.
例句
Alpha-Bravo-Zulu 643 to Saltezar, do you read me? Over... 阿尔法－布拉沃－祖鲁643呼叫萨德扎，能听到我的声音吗？完毕。 We read you loud and clear. Over. 我们能够清楚地听到你的声音。完毕。
VERB

读（表）；记下（仪表上的数字）

When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is.
例句
When officials like gas and electricity men call to read the meter, ask for identification... 当有燃气或电力公司的职员来抄表时，要请他们出示身份证件。 It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer. 最基本的是要能看懂温度计。
VERB

（仪器）标明，显示

If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount.
例句
The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit... 温度计显示华氏105度。 The fuel gauge reads below zero. 燃油表显示油量在零以下。
VERB

攻读;专修

If you read a subject at university, you study it.
例句
She read French and German at Cambridge University... 她在剑桥大学学习法语和德语。 He is now reading for a maths degree at Surrey University. 他现在就读于萨里大学，攻读数学学位。
PHRASE

完全相信；把…当作真理

If you take something as read, you accept it as true or right and therefore feel that it does not need to be discussed or proved.
例句
We took it as read that he must have been a KGB agent... 我们完全相信他曾经是一名克格勃特工。 The case for aid to eastern Europe is taken as read. 援助东欧的主张被认为完全正确。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
读; 看懂, 理解
The little boy can read quite well now. 这个小男孩的阅读能力相当不错了。 He read Shakespeare to help his English. 他阅读莎士比亚的作品以提高自己的英语水平。
vt.
显示; 标明
The clock reads four-twenty. 这钟显示的时间是4点20分。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. something that is read;
"the article was a very good read"
Verb
1. interpret something that is written or printed;
"read the advertisement""Have you read Salman Rushdie?"
2. have or contain a certain wording or form;
"The passage reads as follows""What does the law say?"
3. look at, interpret, and say out loud something that is written or printed;
"The King will read the proclamation at noon"
4. obtain data from magnetic tapes;
"This dictionary can be read by the computer"
5. interpret the significance of, as of palms, tea leaves, intestines, the sky, etc.; also of human behavior;
"She read the sky and predicted rain""I can't read his strange behavior""The gypsy read his fate in the crystal ball"
6. interpret something in a certain way; convey a particular meaning or impression;
"I read this address as a satire""How should I take this message?""You can't take credit for this!"
7. indicate a certain reading; of gauges and instruments;
"The thermometer showed thirteen degrees below zero""The gauge read `empty'"
8. be a student of a certain subject;
"She is reading for the bar exam"
9. audition for a stage role by reading parts of a role;
"He is auditioning for `Julius Cesar' at Stratford this year"
10. to hear and understand;
"I read you loud and clear!"
11. make sense of a language;
"She understands French""Can you read Greek?"

行业词典

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