sweep是什么意思

sweep

英[swiːp] 美[swiːp]

v. 打扫，拂去，梳（头发），挥动（手臂），席卷，扫过，迅速传播，大模大样地走，彻底删掉，延伸，轻松赢得；
n. 打扫，挥动，搜索，扫荡，广泛性，(道路、河流)绵延弯曲的地带；

第三人称单数：sweeps;

过去式：swept;

过去分词：swept;

现在分词：sweeping;

同义词

vt.
sweep的同义词之：打扫;清除
clean brush vacuum
vi.
sweep的同义词之：伸展;延伸
stretch extend range
sweep的同义词之：移动;滑动
slip skim slide move glide coast
sweep的同义词之：其他释义
vacuum coast extent range move glide expanse brush whisk breadth compass sheet slip stretch clean extend skim slide width

同义词解析

以下这些动词均有"使干净" 的意思
clean：是这些动词中最常用的词，指将某物或某处的污物等清除掉，弄干净。
clear：指清除不要的东西。
sweep：指用扫帚等进行清扫，也用作比喻。
dust：指将积落在物体表面的尘土抹去、掸掉或擦去以保干净。
mop：侧重指用拖把擦洗地板，有时也指擦干净或擦去。
wipe：多指用布、纸等物把东西擦净，也指擦掉某物。
scrub：指用硬刷、肥皂或水用力地擦洗某物。

词组

make a clean sweep
见 clean
sweep the board
win every event or prize in a contest 比赛中获全胜，囊括了所有的奖项
sweep someone off their feet
sweep something under the carpet
sweep something away (或 aside)
remove, dispel, or abolish something in a swift and sudden way 迅速地移走（或驱散、废止）
sweep (one) off (one's) feet
To cause an immediate and strongly positive response in (a person); impress deeply. 给某人深刻印象：使某人产生直接且强烈的正面反应；给某人深刻印象

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

扫;掸;打扫;清扫

If you sweep an area of floor or ground, you push dirt or rubbish off it using a brush with a long handle.
例句
The owner of the store was sweeping his floor when I walked in... 当我走进商店的时候，店主正在扫地。 She was in the kitchen sweeping crumbs into a dust pan... 她正在厨房把面包屑扫入簸箕里。
VERB

拂去;掸去

If you sweep things off something, you push them off with a quick smooth movement of your arm.
例句
I swept rainwater off the flat top of a gravestone... 我拂去了墓碑顶上的雨水。 With a gesture of frustration, she swept the cards from the table... 她懊恼地把桌子上的牌都拂到了地上。
VERB

梳,拢(头发)

If someone with long hair sweeps their hair into a particular style, they put it into that style.
例句
...stylish ways of sweeping your hair off your face... 露出脸形的时髦发式 Her long, fine hair was swept back in a ponytail. 她长长的秀发在脑后梳成一个马尾。
V-ERG

(使)(手臂)挥动

If your arm or hand sweeps in a particular direction, or if you sweep it there, it moves quickly and smoothly in that direction.
例句
His arm swept around the room... 他伸出手臂绕着房间挥了一圈。 Daniels swept his arm over his friend's shoulder. 丹尼尔斯把胳膊搭在了他朋友的肩上。
VERB

(风、汹涌的海水等)席卷,横扫,掠过

If wind, a stormy sea, or another strong force sweeps someone or something along, it moves them quickly along.
例句
...landslides that buried homes and swept cars into the sea... 埋没家园并把汽车卷入大海的山体滑坡 Suddenly, she was swept along by the crowd. 一时间，她被人群推搡着向前走。
VERB

将…迅速送到

If you are swept somewhere, you are taken there very quickly.
例句
The visitors were swept past various monuments... 游客们被带着走马观花地参观了各种纪念碑。 A limousine swept her along the busy freeway to the airport. 一辆豪华轿车载着她沿着拥挤的高速公路飞速驶向机场。
VERB

扫过;掠过;疾驰而过

If something sweeps from one place to another, it moves there extremely quickly.
例句
An icy wind swept through the streets... 一阵寒风扫过街道。 The car swept past the gate house. 汽车飞速穿过门楼。
VERB

(事件、思想、信仰)迅速传播,席卷

If events, ideas, or beliefs sweep through a place, they spread quickly through it.
例句
A flu epidemic is sweeping through Moscow. 流感正在莫斯科迅速蔓延。 ...the wave of patriotism sweeping the country. 席卷全国的爱国主义热潮
VERB

(通常指生气时)大模大样地走,趾高气扬地走

If someone sweeps into a place, they walk into it in a proud, confident way, often when they are angry.
例句
She swept into the conference room... 她大模大样地走入会议室。 Scarlet with rage, she swept past her employer and stormed up the stairs... 她气得涨红了脸，大摇大摆地经过她的上司，冲上了楼。
VERB

彻底删掉;迅速除去

If a person or thing sweeps something away or aside, they remove it quickly and completely.
例句
The commission's conclusions sweep away a decade of denials and cover-ups... 委员会的结论将十年来的否认和掩饰无情地揭开。 In times of war, governments often sweep human rights aside... 战争时期，政府经常对人权置之不顾。
VERB

(目光)扫视;(灯光)扫过,掠过

If lights or someone's eyes sweep an area, they move across the area from side to side.
例句
Helicopters with searchlights swept the park which was sealed off... 直升飞机的探照灯来回扫射这个被封锁的公园。 Her gaze sweeps rapidly around the room. 她快速地扫视了一下这个房间。
VERB

蜿蜒,延伸;绵延

If land or water sweeps somewhere, it stretches out in a long, wide, curved shape.
例句
The land sweeps away from long areas of greenery. 这块地从草木茂盛的狭长地带一直伸展开来。 ...the arc of countries that sweeps down from South Korea to Indonesia. 从韩国到印度尼西亚呈弧形伸展开来的几个国家
N-COUNT

(道路、河流)绵延弯曲的地带,宽广而弯曲的一长段

A sweep of land or water forms a long, wide, curved shape.
例句
The ground fell away in a broad sweep down to the river. 转过一处大弯后，地面消失在与河水相接处。 ...the great sweep of the bay. 一大片海湾
VERB

轻松赢得(竞选等)

If a person or group sweeps an election or sweeps to victory, they win the election easily.
例句
...a man who's promised to make radical changes to benefit the poor has swept the election... 承诺彻底改善贫困人口状况的候选人轻松赢得了选举。 In both republics, centre-right parties swept to power. 两个共和国的中右派政党都轻而易举地夺取了政权。
N-COUNT

搜查;搜索;扫荡

If someone makes a sweep of a place, they search it, usually because they are looking for people who are hiding or for an illegal activity.
例句
Two of the soldiers swiftly began making a sweep of the premises... 两名士兵立即开始搜索该建筑物。 There may be periodic police 'sweeps' of crime in the area. 警方可能对该地区的犯罪活动进行定时的“扫荡”。
N-SING

广泛性;广度

If you refer to the sweep of something, you are indicating that it includes a large number of different events, qualities, or opinions.
例句
...the whole sweep of German social and political history. 德国社会政治的完整历史
PHRASE

掩盖;掩饰

If someone sweeps something bad or wrong under the carpet, or if they sweep it under the rug, they try to prevent people from hearing about it.
例句
For a long time this problem has been swept under the carpet. 这一问题被掩盖了很长一段时间。
PHRASE

在(比赛中)大获全胜;横扫

If you make a clean sweep of something such as a series of games or tournaments, you win them all.
例句
...the first club to make a clean sweep of all three trophies. 第一个将3项杯赛奖杯悉数收入囊中的俱乐部。
PHRASE

使一见倾心;把…一下子迷住

If someone sweeps you off your feet, you fall in love with them very quickly because you find them very attractive or exciting.
例句
I was swept off my feet. I had always dreamed of being an officer's wife. 我被迷得神魂颠倒，一直梦想着成为官太太。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
扫, 打扫, 拂去, 扫去, 清除
She is sweeping with a broom. 她在用扫帚扫地。 My mother sweeps the kitchen every day. 我妈妈每天打扫厨房。 She swept the floor clean. 她把地板扫干净了。
扫视; 掠过; 搜索
His glance swept from right to left. 他左右扫视了一下。 The captain swept the horizon. 船长向地平线扫视了一下。
步态轻盈地走；大模大样地走
突然袭来
蜿蜒；呈缓坡延伸
n.
打扫, 清扫
This floor needs a good sweep. 这地板需要好好清扫一下。
挥动, 摆动
With a sweep of his sword he cut through the rope. 他用剑一挥把绳子砍断了。
大面积搜索; 巡行; 扫荡
The rescue services did the last sweep to try and find the missing boy. 救援队展开最后一次大面积搜索, 设法找到失踪的男孩。
（道路、河流、海岸等）一长段，绵延弯曲的地带，呈缓坡状的地带
广泛性；广博的范围；广度
扫过；掠过
扫雷；扫荡；(飞机的)出动
[用复数]扫集之物；尘土，垃圾；(金银加工场的)金银屑
视野；广度；射程
向前移动；猛力推进
拂掠；(衣裙等的)拖曳
连绵的一片；连续的一段时间
vt.
（迅猛地）推送，吹走，冲走，带走
挥动，舞动（手、臂等）
（使）轻轻掠过，轻轻擦过
梳；刷；掠
清扫(或清除)出(道路、空地等)
They swept a road through the thistles and thorns. 他们在荆棘丛中清除出一条道路。
猛推，猛拉，使快速移动；(风、浪等)刮，吹，冲
The bridge was swept by the flood. 洪水冲垮了大桥。
触碰着移动，拂掠；(衣裙)在(地面)上拖曳
The painter swept a brush over his canvas. 画家的画笔在画布上飞掠。
彻底消除，打消；消灭(常与away， off连用)
He soon swept the idea away. 他很快就打消了那个念头。
在…迅速传播；在…迅速蔓延
The rumour about his scandal swept the state where he was running for the state's congressman. 在他竞选的那个州正在迅速传播着有关他丑闻的谣言。
在…中大获全胜(或一举获胜)；全胜，彻底击败
vi.
风、雨、雪、火等猛烈吹过；掠过；席卷；横扫
迅速传播；迅速蔓延
The news about the war ending swept through the whole country. 战争结束的消息很快传遍了全国。
威仪堂堂地走过，昂首走过

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a wide scope;
"the sweep of the plains"
2. someone who cleans soot from chimneys
3. winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
4. a long oar used in an open boat
5. (American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running around the end of the line
6. a movement in an arc;
"a sweep of his arm"
Verb
1. sweep across or over;
"Her long skirt brushed the floor""A gasp swept cross the audience"
2. move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions;
"The diva swept into the room""Shreds of paper sailed through the air""The searchlights swept across the sky"
3. sweep with a broom or as if with a broom;
"Sweep the crumbs off the table""Sweep under the bed"
4. force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action;
"They were swept up by the events""don't drag me into this business"
5. to cover or extend over an area or time period;
"Rivers traverse the valley floor", "The parking lot spans 3 acres""The novel spans three centuries"
6. clean by sweeping;
"Please sweep the floor"
7. win an overwhelming victory in or on;
"Her new show dog swept all championships"
8. cover the entire range of
9. make a big sweeping gesture or movement

行业词典

体育：全胜；扫击；踢；
电子学：扫描；又称 :扫描(scan)；
电工：扫频；

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