单词库 \ 英汉词典 \

spring是什么意思

spring

英[sprɪŋ] 美[sprɪŋ]

n. 春天，弹簧，泉，活力，跳跃；
v. 跳跃，突然说，营救；

复数：springs;

第三人称单数：springs;

过去式：sprang;

过去分词：sprung;

现在分词：springing;

同义词

vt.
spring的同义词之：跳跃
hop vault bound jump leap hurdle bounce
spring的同义词之：其他释义
originate vault jump start bound leap bounce fountain font geyser hop prime unlock hurdle

反义词

spring的反义词之：
fall

同义词解析

以下这两个名词都含有"泉" 的意思
fountain：指天然或供观赏或饮水用的人工泉或喷泉。引申用根"根源"或"源泉"解。
spring：指从地面自然涌出的天然泉。
以下这些动词均有"跳，跳跃" 的意思
jump：是普通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上，或跳过。
leap常可与jump换用，但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然的意味。
spring：更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
hop：指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
bound：多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
skip：指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。

词组

spring a leak
(of a boat or container) develop a leak （船，容器）出现漏缝

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-VAR

春天;春季

Spring is the season between winter and summer when the weather becomes warmer and plants start to grow again.
例句
The Labor government of Western Australia has an election due next spring... 西澳大利亚工党政府明年春天要举行选举。 We met again in the spring of 1977. 我们于 1977 年春季再次见面。
N-COUNT

弹簧;发条

A spring is a spiral of wire which returns to its original shape after it is pressed or pulled.
例句
Unfortunately, as a standard mattress wears, the springs soften and so do not support your spine... 遗憾的是，当一张标准床垫用旧后，弹簧就会变软而无法支撑你的脊椎。 Both springs in the fuel pump were broken. 燃料泵里的两个弹簧都断了。
N-COUNT

泉;泉水

A spring is a place where water comes up through the ground. It is also the water that comes from that place.
例句
To the north are the hot springs of Banyas de Sant Loan. 北边是班亚斯德桑隆温泉。
VERB

跳;跃;蹦

When a person or animal springs, they jump upwards or forwards suddenly or quickly.
例句
He sprang to his feet, grabbing his keys off the coffee table... 他一跃而起，从茶几上一把抓起自己的钥匙。 Outside each door a guard sprang to attention as they approached... 当他们走近时，每扇门外都有一名卫兵肃身立正。
VERB

(突然朝某个方向)迅速移动，弹开

If something springs in a particular direction, it moves suddenly and quickly.
例句
Sadly when the lid of the boot sprang open, it was empty. 不幸的是，当后备箱的盖子弹开时，里面却是空的。
VERB

突然活跃起来;突然出现

If things or people spring into action or spring to life, they suddenly start being active or suddenly come into existence.
例句
When she contacted me at the beginning of August to enlist support, Sharon and I sprang into action. 她 8 月初和我联系请求帮助时，我和沙伦便立即行动起来了。 ...new industries which had sprung into life during the 1920s. 在 20 世纪 20 年代突然出现的新型工业
VERB

起源于;发源于;来自

If one thing springs from another thing, it is the result of it.
例句
Ethiopia's art springs from her early Christian as well as her Muslim heritage... 埃塞俄比亚的艺术起源于其早期的基督教和伊斯兰教文化遗产。 His anger sprang from his suffering at the loss of the most important love he had ever known in his life. 失去一生中的至爱让他悲痛不已，愤怒涌上他的心头。
VERB

(船舶、容器等)出现(裂缝)

If a boat or container springs a leak, water or some other liquid starts coming in or out through a crack.
例句
The yacht has sprung a leak in the hull. 帆船的船体上出现了一条裂缝。
VERB

冷不防地说;突然告诉(或宣布)

If you spring some news or a surprise on someone, you tell them something that they did not expect to hear, without warning them.
例句
The two superpower leaders sprang a surprise at a ceremony in the White House yesterday by signing a trade deal... 两个超级大国的领导人昨天在白宫的一个仪式上突然签署了一项贸易协定，令人倍感意外。 Mclaren sprang a new idea on him. 麦克拉伦突然告诉他一个新想法。

英汉词典释义

n.
春, 春天
Trees put forth buds and leaves in spring. 树木在春天发芽长叶。 He returned to his hometown in the spring of 1969. 他在1969年春天回到了故乡。
弹簧, 发条
泉, 源泉
跳, 跳跃
弹回，反弹
(步伐)轻快有力，活力；弹力
翘曲；弯曲；裂开，裂缝
根源；动力，动机
青春期；初始阶段
vt.
蹦, 跳, 跃起, 突然活动
She lowered her eyelids, then sprang them open. 她低垂着眼睑, 然后突然睁开。
使移位；使松动
Vibration often springs many parts of the bike. 震动常常引起自行车许多零件的松动。
使(木材等)裂开；使弯曲，使翘起
使断裂；使破裂
The barrel began to spring a leak. 那个木桶开始破裂泄漏了。
使(弹簧等)超过弹性极限，拉松(弹簧等)
使弯曲
Before fighting, he always sprang his sword between his hands. 比赛之前，他总爱用双手把他的剑弯成弓形。
突然说出(或提出、透露等)
Mary brought her boyfriend to my house, and sprang on me that they were going to get married soon. 玛丽把她的男朋友带到了我家，突然向我宣布他们很快就要结婚了。
跳过
[口语]花(钱)(for)
I sprang 400 pounds for her overcoat. 给她买那件大衣，我花了400镑。
给…装上发条(或弹簧等)
vt. & vi.
(使某物)借机械装置操作
He sprang the lock open. 他打开了那把锁。
adj.
春天的；适合春季的
装有弹簧的；挂在发条上的
涌现(up)
I don't know why such new gifted people have sprung up in my life. 我不知道怎么回事，在我的周围一下子涌现了那么多有才华的新人。
vi.
(话语)突然来到了(嘴边等)(to)
Some refutative remarks sprang to my lips, but I didn't say anything. 几句反驳的话涌到了我的嘴边，可是我没说出来。
涌出；(火花)迸出；突然出现
The hot water was springing out of the tap. 热水不断地从水龙头中涌流出来。
突然上升；产生(up)
I venture to ask if anything sprang up between you. 冒昧问一句，你们之间没发生什么事吧?
(人)迅速成长；(植物)迅速生长
Your children have sprung up now. 你的孩子现在都长大了。
(风)开始吹(up)
The northwest wind will spring up this evening. 今天傍晚将开始刮西北风。
弹回，反弹，(捕捉器等)被触发突然合上
The door sprang open and he came in. 门反弹开了，他走了进来。
出身于，生于；发源于，起源于
All the living beings spring from species, 所有的生物均起源于物种。
耸立
Another superhigh building has sprung in our city. 又一座摩天大楼在我们的城市之中耸立起来。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the season of growth;
"the emerging buds were a sure sign of spring""he will hold office until the spring of next year"
2. a natural flow of ground water
3. a metal elastic device that returns to its shape or position when pushed or pulled or pressed;
"the spring was broken"
4. a light springing movement upwards or forwards
5. the elasticity of something that can be stretched and returns to its original length
6. a point at which water issues forth
Verb
1. move forward by leaps and bounds;
"The horse bounded across the meadow""The child leapt across the puddle""Can you jump over the fence?"
2. develop into a distinctive entity;
"our plans began to take shape"
3. spring back; spring away from an impact;
"The rubber ball bounced""These particles do not resile but they unite after they collide"
4. produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly;
"He sprang a new haircut on his wife"
5. develop suddenly;
"The tire sprang a leak"
6. produce or disclose suddenly or unexpectedly;
"He sprang these news on me just as I was leaving"

行业词典

体育：弹跳力；春；
力学：弹簧；
医学：弹簧：一段有弹性的金属，例如绕成圈的硬钢丝，在弯曲后可恢复原状；附着在假牙牙托或其他器具上的弹性金属丝；
土木工程：泉；
地质学：泉；
水利：泉，地下水的天然露头；
航海科技：倒缆；