sit是什么意思

sit

英[sɪt] 美[sɪt]

第三人称单数：sits;

过去式：sat;

过去分词：sat;

现在分词：sitting;

同义词

vt.
sit的同义词之：就座;栖息
seated perch be
sit的同义词之：其他释义
be perch seated

反义词

sit的反义词之：
stand
sit的反义词之：其他释义
stand

同义词解析

以下这两个动词均包含 "坐" 的意思
seat：及物动词，常与反身代词连用，常用过去分词seated形式。
sit：多用作不及物动词，用作及物动词时，可与seat换用。

词组

sit at someone's feet
be someone's pupil or follower 做某人的学生（或追随者），师承（某人）
sit in judgement
sit on the fence
sit on one's arse
(vulgar slang)do nothing; fail to take action (粗俚)无所事事；不采取行动
sit on one's hands
take no action 不采取行动
sit (heavy) on the stomach
(of food) take a long time to be digested （食物）很难消化
sit on someone's tail
drive extremely close behind another vehicle, typically while waiting for a chance to overtake （尤指为等机会超车时）紧跟着开车
sit tight
(informal)remain firmly in one's place (非正式)稳留原处
sit up (and take notice)
(informal)suddenly start paying attention or have one's interest aroused (非正式)警觉；突然激起兴趣
sit back
relax 放松
sit by
take no action in order to prevent something undesirable from occurring 袖手旁观，无动于衷
sit in for
temporarily carry out the duties of (another person) 临时行使（别人的）职责
sit on informal 非正式
fail to deal with 搁置，拖延 subdue (someone), typically by saying something intended to discomfit or embarrass them （尤指用说令某人不快或难堪的话来）压制（某人）
sit something out
not take part in a particular event or activity 不参与某件事或活动

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

坐

If you are sitting somewhere, for example in a chair, your bottom is resting on the chair and the upper part of your body is upright.
例句
Mother was sitting in her chair in the kitchen... 妈妈坐在厨房里的椅子上。 They sat there in shock and disbelief... 他们吃惊地坐在那里，不敢相信这是真的。
VERB

就座;坐下

When you sit somewhere, you lower your body until you are sitting on something.
例句
He set the cases against a wall and sat on them... 他把箱子靠墙放好，然后坐在上面。 Eva pulled over a chair and sat beside her husband... 伊娃拽过一把椅子，坐到丈夫的身边。
VERB

使坐下;使就座

If you sit someone somewhere, you tell them to sit there or put them in a sitting position.
例句
He used to sit me on his lap... 他过去常常让我坐在他的腿上。 He'll sit you in front of his computer and give you a glimpse of the problem. 他会让你坐到电脑前，大致了解一下这个问题。
VERB

坐着让人画像(或照相)

If you sit for an artist or photographer, you place yourself in a sitting position so you can be painted or photographed.
例句
A person may well have been sitting for the artist for eight hours at a stretch. 为了让画家给自己画像，一个人很有可能连续坐上 8 个钟头。
VERB

参加(考试)

If you sit an examination, you do it.
例句
June and July are the traditional months for sitting exams. 6 月和 7 月是传统的考试月份。
VERB

作为…的成员

If you sit on a committee or other official group, you are a member of it.
例句
He was asked to sit on numerous committees... 他受邀担任过许多委员会的委员。 I know of no professional person who has ever sat on a jury... 据我所知，陪审团的成员中从未有过专业人员。
VERB

(议会)开会;(法院)开庭

When a parliament, legislature, court, or other official body sits, it officially carries out its work.
例句
Parliament sits for only 28 weeks out of 52... 在一年 52 周当中只有 28 周是议会开会的时间。 The court would sit all night. 法庭将要通宵庭审。
VERB

位于;坐落在

If a building or object sits in a particular place, it is in that place.
例句
Our new house sat next to a stream... 我们的新房子坐落在一条小溪旁。 On the table sat a box decorated with little pearl triangles. 桌上有一只用珠子串成的小三角形作装饰的盒子。
VERB

代人临时照看小孩;当临时保姆

To sit for someone means the same as to babysit for them.
例句
I've asked Mum to sit for us next Saturday. 我已经拜托妈妈下周六为我们临时照看一下孩子。
PHRASE

呆在原处不动;不轻举妄动

If you sit tight, you remain in the same place or situation and do not take any action, usually because you are waiting for something to happen.
例句
Sit tight. I'll be right back... 你留在这儿别动，我马上就回来。 Life would continue to be hard but if they sat tight and trusted him things would get better. 生活依然会很艰辛，但是如果他们能静观其变，并且信任他，一切会慢慢好起来的。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
(使)坐
I'd rather stand than sit. 我宁肯站, 不愿坐。 He sat there (as) a guest. 他像个客人似的坐在那儿。 She sat silent in her own room. 她在自己的房间里一动不动地坐着。 He sat propped up in the bed by pillows. 他靠着枕头坐在床上。 He sat thinking for a long time. 他坐着想了很久。 She sat the baby on the grass. 她让婴儿坐在草地上。 She sits her horse well. 她善骑马。
vi.
(动物或鸟)栖息; 蹲, 坐,孵（卵）
There was a bird sitting on the branch. 一只鸟栖息在树枝上。
坐落; 位于
The hotel sits on a hill. 这家旅馆位于一座小山上。
（在…中）任职；任（…的）代表；担任
(议会、委员会、法庭等)开会；开庭
参加考试；应试
处在；坐落在；被放在

英英词典释义

Verb
1. be seated
2. sit around, often unused;
"The object sat in the corner"
3. take a seat
4. be in session;
"When does the court of law sit?"
5. assume a posture as for artistic purposes;
"We don't know the woman who posed for Leonardo so often"
6. sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions;
"She never sat a horse!""Did you ever ride a camel?""The girl liked to drive the young mare"
7. work or act as a baby-sitter;
"I cannot baby-sit tonight; I have too much homework to do"
8. show to a seat; assign a seat for;
"The host seated me next to Mrs. Smith"

行业词典

体育：坐马；

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