range是什么意思

range

英[reɪndʒ] 美[reɪndʒ]

n. 一系列，区间，范围，射程，射击场，类，种，山脉，牧区，炉灶，音域；
v. 变化，变动，包括…之间的各类事物，排列，漫步，徘徊；

复数：ranges;

第三人称单数：ranges;

过去式：ranged;

过去分词：ranged;

现在分词：ranging;

同义词

n.
range的同义词之：限度;范围;距离
distance length limit reach scope extent
range的同义词之：
migrate realm scope meadow reach extent run sweep universe dimensions collocate latitude field limit coordinate compass wander circle ridge sheet distance width cruise rope freedom expanse length habitat series pasture breadth

同义词解析

以下这些名词均含有"山" 的意思
hill：通常指小的土山、石山或浅丘。有时也指高山，复数表群山。
mount：常用于地名之前，即一般放在专用名词前，书面用词。
mountain：通常指比hill高而陡的高山、山岳。但这种区别不是绝对的，"大"与"小"常常是相对而言。
range：形成的山脉或岭。
peak：指山峰，也可指山顶。
volcano：特指主要由喷出的熔岩和火山灰堆积而成的圆锥形火山。

词组

at a range of
with a specified distance between one person or thing and another 在指明的距离之内

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

（同类事物的）一系列，一连串

A range of things is a number of different things of the same general kind.
例句
A wide range of colours and patterns are available... 各种颜色和样式都有。 The two men discussed a range of issues... 那两个人讨论了一系列问题。
N-COUNT

幅度;等级;范围

A range is the complete group that is included between two points on a scale of measurement or quality.
例句
The average age range is between 35 and 55. 平均年龄在35岁到55岁之间。 ...properties available in the price range they are looking for. 在他们寻求的价格范围内的房产
N-COUNT

最大范围;射程

The range of something is the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things.
例句
The 120mm mortar has a range of 18,000 yards... 口径为120毫米的迫击炮的射程是1.8万码。 The trees on the mountains within my range of vision had all been felled... 山上我视野范围内的树木都被砍倒了。
VERB

（在一定幅度内）变化，变动

If things range between two points or range from one point to another, they vary within these points on a scale of measurement or quality.
例句
They range in price from $3 to $15. 它们的价格从3美元到15美元不等。 ...offering merchandise ranging from the everyday to the esoteric. 供应从日常用品到专业用具等各种商品
VERB

（文章或讲话）涉及，包括

If a piece of writing or speech ranges over a group of topics, it includes all those topics.
例句
The conversation ranged over the desirability of such restaurants, the shortcomings of men, and why it had only taken 15 minutes to cross a continent. 谈话涉及了这类餐馆的吸引人之处、男人的弱点，还有为什么只用15分钟就跨越了一个大洲。
VERB

使（人或物）排成行或列

If people or things are ranged somewhere, they are arranged in a row or in lines.
例句
Some 300 trees have been ranged along the perimeter hedge... 沿着绿篱栽种着大约300棵树。 More than 1,500 police and troops are ranged against them. 1,500多名警察和士兵列队与他们对峙。
VERB

（人或动物）漫游，自由活动

If animals or people range somewhere, they move around in a place without having a particular destination in mind.
例句
Feeding is not a problem because the birds range over such a large area... 这种鸟活动的范围很大，因此觅食不成问题。 They range widely in search of carrion. 它们在广阔的区域内搜寻腐肉。
N-COUNT

山脉

A range of mountains or hills is a line of them.
例句
...the massive mountain ranges to the north. 向北延伸的巨大山脉 ...an impressive range of hills topped with trees. 山顶覆盖着树木的绵绵山峦
N-COUNT

（尤指美国的）牧牛场，牧区

A range is a large area of open land, especially land in the United States where cattle are kept.
N-COUNT

射击场；靶场

A rifle range or a shooting range is a place where people can practise shooting at targets.
例句
It reminds me of my days on the rifle range preparing for duty in Vietnam. 它使我想起了在靶场练习射击准备去越南服役的日子。 ...an Army firing range. 陆军射击场
N-COUNT

（旧式）炊具

A range or kitchen range is an old-fashioned metal cooker.
N-COUNT

炉灶

A range or kitchen range is a large metal device for cooking food using gas or electricity. A range consists of a grill, an oven, and some gas or electric rings.
PHRASE

在可及的范围内/在可及的范围外

If something is in range or within range, it is near enough to be reached or detected. If it is out of range, it is too far away to be reached or detected.
例句
Cars are driven through the mess, splashing everyone in range. 车从脏水里驶过，溅了周围所有人一身水。 ...a base within range of enemy missiles... 在敌人导弹射程内的基地
PHRASE

接近地/靠近地/以…的距离

If you see or hit something at close range or from close range, you are very close to it when you see it or hit it. If you do something at a range of half a mile, for example, you are half a mile away from it when you do it.
例句
He was shot in the head at close range... 他在近距离内被人用枪击中头部。 McCoist knocked the ball in from close range. 麦克科伊斯特门前近距离将球攻入。

英汉词典释义

n.
一系列
A range of buildings have sprung up along the river. 沿河建起了一排楼房。
变化幅度, 范围
Several cars are available within this price range. 在这个价格范围内, 有好几种汽车可供选购。 She has a marvellous voice with an extraordinary range. 她歌喉甜美, 音域奇广。
射程, 距离
This weapon can kill at a range of 200 yards. 这种兵器在200码内有杀伤力。
(山)脉
The two countries are separated by a range of mountains. 这两个国家被一条山脉隔开。
（变动或浮动的）范围，界限，区域
类；种
视觉（或听觉）范围
（车辆）加一次油可行的路程
靶场；射击场；炸弹试验场
（尤指旧时的）炉灶
牧场；乳牛场
纲；目；类
级别；等级；阶层
vi.
变化
Prices range from ￡6 to ￡10. 价钱从六英镑到十英镑不等。
延伸；伸展；排成一排
High willows ranged along the highway. 高大的柳树排列在公路两旁。
漫游；徘徊
搜索；探寻
The hunters ranged through the dense tropical forests. 猎人在茂密的热带森林中搜索。
射程为…；投射范围有…
(在…范围内)变动；变化
涉及；谈到；范围包括
(动、植物)生长；栖息
加入到…行列
vt.
排列
Range the books by size. 把这些书按大小分类排列。
徘徊；漫步；四处移动
包括（从…到…）之间的各类事物
（按一定位置或顺序）排序
把…分类
We ranged steel pipes according to thickness and length. 我们把钢管按粗细和长短分类。
加入…行列，站在…的一边
They ranged themselves with the workers. 他们站在工人一边。
把(枪、炮、望远镜等)对准，瞄准
(目光)扫过，扫视
The chairman ranged his eyes over the crowded conference room and began his speech. 主席向坐满人的会议室扫视了一下，然后开始讲话。
adj.
牧场的；放牧区的

英英词典释义

Noun
1. an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet";
"the ambit of municipal legislation""within the compass of this article""within the scope of an investigation""outside the reach of the law""in the political orbit of a world power"
2. the limits within which something can be effective;
"range of motion""he was beyond the reach of their fire"
3. a large tract of grassy open land on which livestock can graze;
"they used to drive the cattle across the open range every spring""he dreamed of a home on the range"
4. a series of hills or mountains;
"the valley was between two ranges of hills""the plains lay just beyond the mountain range"
5. a place for shooting (firing or driving) projectiles of various kinds;
"the army maintains a missile range in the desert""any good golf club will have a range where you can practice"
6. the limits of the values a function can take;
"the range of this function is the interval from 0 to 1"
7. a variety of different things or activities;
"he answered a range of questions""he was impressed by the range and diversity of the collection"
8. the limit of capability;
"within the compass of education"
9. a kitchen appliance used for cooking food;
"dinner was already on the stove"
Verb
1. change or be different within limits;
"Estimates for the losses in the earthquake range as high as $2 billion""Interest rates run from 5 to 10 percent""The instruments ranged from tuba to cymbals""My students range from very bright to dull"
2. move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment;
"The gypsies roamed the woods""roving vagabonds""the wandering Jew""The cattle roam across the prairie""the laborers drift from one town to the next""They rolled from town to town"
3. have a range; be capable of projecting over a certain distance, as of a gun;
"This gun ranges over two miles"
4. range or extend over; occupy a certain area;
"The plants straddle the entire state"
5. lay out in a line
6. feed as in a meadow or pasture;
"the herd was grazing"
7. let eat;
"range the animals in the prairie"
8. assign a rank or rating to;
"how would you rank these students?""The restaurant is rated highly in the food guide"

行业词典

体育：靶场；
农学：极差；
化学：极差；
医学：范围：一个变量或一组数值上、下限之间的差距；区域：地球上某种特定动、植物分布的地方；全距数值资料中观察值中的最大值与最小值之差；
地理学：岭,又称 :岭(ridge )；
心理学：全距；
数学：值域；
法律：范围；
物理学：射程能量关系, range-energy relation 简称“能程关系”。；量程；
航空：靶场, 供军用航空器做空对地投射武器试验和训练的专用场地。；航程, 航空器在无风大气中，沿预定的航线飞行，使用完规定的燃油所经过的水平距离。；
铁道：炉灶；

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