principle是什么意思

principle

英[ˈprɪnsəpl] 美[ˈprɪnsəpl]

n. 道德原则，法则，观念，理由，定律；

复数：principles;

同义词

n.
principle的同义词之：规则;原理;信条
standard law doctrine rule truth belief dogma
principle的同义词之：其他释义
conviction standard law truth doctrine being virtue issue formula prescription maxim precept dogma rule institution belief soul basis

反义词

n.
principle的反义词之：原则;原理
exception
principle的反义词之：其他释义
exception

同义词解析

以下这些名词均有"原理，原则" 的意思
principle：普通用词，含义广。指作判断的基础或行动的普通准则；也指自然科学的规律。
theorem：多指经过推理或演算能得到证明的原理、定理或定律。
fundamental：通常指原理、原则。
law：指一直公认的。陈述各种现象的条理或关系的公理或定理等。

词组

in principle
With regard to the basics 基本上：与基本原则有关地
on principle
According to or because of principle. 按原则地：根据或因为行为准则

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-VAR

道德原则；行为准则；操守

A principle is a general belief that you have about the way you should behave, which influences your behaviour.
例句
Buck never allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against his principles... 巴克从来不会因为受到威胁而做违背自己原则的事情。 ...moral principles... 道德准则
N-COUNT

法则；原则；原理

The principles of a particular theory or philosophy are its basic rules or laws.
例句
...a violation of the basic principles of Marxism... 违背马克思主义的基本原则 The doctrine was based on three fundamental principles. 这个学说建立在三条基本原理之上。
N-COUNT

（科学）原理，定律

Scientific principles are general scientific laws which explain how something happens or works.
例句
These people lack all understanding of scientific principles. 这些人对科学原理一窍不通。 ...the principles of quantum theory. 量子论原理
PHRASE

大体上；基本上

If you agree with something in principle, you agree in general terms to the idea of it, although you do not yet know the details or know if it will be possible.
例句
I agree with it in principle but I doubt if it will happen in practice. 我大体上同意这一点，但是怀疑它是否能够付诸实践。
PHRASE

从理论上说；按道理

If something is possible in principle, there is no known reason why it should not happen, even though it has not happened before.
例句
Even assuming this to be in principle possible, it will not be achieved soon. 即使假定这在理论上行得通，它也不可能于短期内实现。
PHRASE

按照原则；根据信念

If you refuse to do something on principle, you refuse to do it because of a particular belief that you have.
例句
He would vote against it on principle... 他会根据原则投反对票。 His father, on principle, did not like to hear requests for money. 从原则上来说，他父亲不喜欢别人借钱。

英汉词典释义

n.
原则, 原理, 法则
Each side declared that it would never abandon its principle. 各方都说绝不放弃自己的原则。
准则, 规范, 道德原则, 行为准则
He has no principles at all. 他毫无行为准则。
操守, 道义, 观念, （行动、思想的）理由, 信条
He is quite without principle. 他完全没有道德观念。
工作原理, 定律
These machines both work on the same principle. 这两台机器的工作原理是一样的。
天然的性能(或倾向)；本性；天赋的才能，天资
动因，素因；素，要素；主要质地
[P-](基督教科学派信奉的)神圣的原理；上帝
组成部分
源泉；起源

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct;
"their principles of composition characterized all their works"
2. a rule or standard especially of good behavior;
"a man of principle""he will not violate his principles"
3. a basic truth or law or assumption;
"the principles of democracy"
4. a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system;
"the principle of the conservation of mass""the principle of jet propulsion""the right-hand rule for inductive fields"
5. rule of personal conduct
6. (law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature);
"the rationale for capital punishment""the principles of internal-combustion engines"

行业词典

医学：原则，原理；成分，要素，物质：化学成分；药物某些性质的依赖物质；实施规律；
数学：原理；
法律：原理；
物理学：原理；

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