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lump是什么意思

lump

英[lʌmp] 美[lʌmp]

复数：lumps;

第三人称单数：lumps;

过去式：lumped;

过去分词：lumped;

现在分词：lumping;

同义词

lump的同义词之：
bump chunk hunk swelling mass

词组

a lump in the throat
a feeling of tightness or dryness in the throat caused by strong emotion, especially sadness （尤指因悲伤）哽咽
take (或 get) one's lumps
(informal, chiefly N. Amer.)suffer punishment; be attacked or defeated (非正式，主北美)受惩罚；被攻击（或打败）
lump in (one's) throat
A feeling of constriction in the throat caused by emotion. 哽咽：感情激动造成的喉咙哽住

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

（一）块

A lump of something is a solid piece of it.
例句
The potter shaped and squeezed the lump of clay into a graceful shape. 制陶工人把黏土块捏塑成优美的形状。 ...a lump of wood... 一块木头
N-COUNT

肿块

A lump on or in someone's body is a small, hard swelling that has been caused by an injury or an illness.
例句
I've got a lump on my shoulder... 我肩上肿了一块。 Howard had to have cancer surgery for a lump in his chest. 霍华德不得不进行肿瘤手术以切除胸部的肿块。
N-COUNT

一小块（方糖）

A lump of sugar is a small cube of it.
例句
...a nugget of rough gold about the size of a lump of sugar... 一块方糖般大小的粗金 'No sugar,' I said, and Jim asked for two lumps. “不加糖，”我说道。吉姆则要了两块。
PHRASE

只得忍气吞声；不得不忍受

If you say that someone will have to lump it, you mean that they must accept a situation or decision whether they like it or not.
例句
The crew will be sleeping in the hull and will have to lump it... 船员将睡在船舱里，不乐意也没办法。 William was going to kick up a fuss, but he realized he'd have to lump it. 威廉本想要大闹一番，却意识到自己只能忍下这口气。
PHRASE

（因情绪激动）喉咙哽塞，哽咽

If you say that you have a lump in your throat, you mean that you have a tight feeling in your throat because of a strong emotion such as sorrow or gratitude.
例句
I stood there with a lump in my throat and tried to fight back tears... 我站在那里，喉咙哽塞，拼命想止住眼泪。 It was a great reception and it brought a lump to my throat. 如此盛情接待，叫我一时哽咽。

英汉词典释义

n.
（通常为无定形的）块
Break up these large lumps of dirt. 把这些大泥块弄碎。 There are some lumps in the sauce. 酱汁中有一些块块。
肿块
There is a lump in his neck. 他脖子上有一个肿块。
〈非正〉傻大个, 笨拙的人
Do hurry up, you great lump! 快点儿, 你这个笨蛋！
vi.
结成块
This oatmeal lumps if you don't stir it well. 如果你不好好搅动, 麦片粥会结块的。
vt.
把…归并在一起(考虑); 将人[物]同等对待[分类]
We will lump our money. 我们将把所有的钱合在一起。 We've lumped all the top students in single class. 我们把所有优等生都编在一个班里。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a large piece of something without definite shape;
"a hunk of bread""a lump of coal"
2. a compact mass;
"a ball of mud caught him on the shoulder"
3. abnormal protuberance or localized enlargement
4. an awkward stupid person
Verb
1. put together indiscriminately;
"lump together all the applicants"
2. group or chunk together in a certain order or place side by side

行业词典

地质学：团块；