hope是什么意思

hope

英[həʊp] 美[hoʊp]

v. 希望，指望；
n. 希望，被寄予希望的人/事物；

复数：hopes;

第三人称单数：hopes;

过去式：hoped;

过去分词：hoped;

现在分词：hoping;

同义词

vt.
hope的同义词之：希望,盼望
expect yearn wish for desire
hope的同义词之：其他释义
cheer will prospect yearn expect faith dependence desire for expectation objective thirst

反义词

vt. & vi.
hope的反义词之：希望,期望
disappoint disappointment despair
hope的反义词之：其他释义
disappointment despair

同义词解析

以下这些动词都有"希望" 的意思
desire：语气较正式庄重，着重渴望的力量与热切，常含有强烈的意图和目的。
wish：语气较弱，多指难于实现或不可能实现的愿望。
hope：指对愿望实现有一定信心的希望。
expect：通常指有很大程度的把握，但仍含有预料之意，或预计某事或某行动的发生。
want：一般指所想要的东西是切望得到的东西，能弥补实际需要。
long：语气强，指极殷切地盼望着，这种盼望侧重于很难或不可能得到的东西。有时也指一般愿望，但含一定感情色彩。
以下这些名词都有"期望，指望" 的意思
expectation：指期待某事发生或假设某事能发生，多含揣想的意味。
hope：通常指建立在愿望基础上的期待。这种期待有可能发生或实现，但也可能相反。
outlook：多指根据征兆或分析对要发生的事情的愿望或预料。
prospect与outlook的含义相近，但侧重对成功、利润和舒适生活等方面的期待。
以下这些动词均有"希望，期待" 的意思
hope：指希望得到积极、有利的结果，所期待的可能实现，也可能不会实现。
anticipate：指对未来的期望，一般是对好事的期待。
await：书面用词，指对将要或预料要发生的事怍于期待状态。

词组

hope for the best
hope for a favourable outcome 期待最好的结果
hope springs eternal in the human breast
(proverb)it is human nature to always find fresh cause for optimism (谚)人心不死，希望永存
not a (或 some) hope
(informal)no chance at all (非正式)毫无机会
hope against hope
To hope with little reason or justification. 一线希望：几乎没有理由地期待

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

希望;期望

If you hope that something is true, or if you hope for something, you want it to be true or to happen, and you usually believe that it is possible or likely.
例句
She had decided she must go on as usual, follow her normal routine, and hope and pray... 她打定主意必须像平时一样生活，遵循自己通常的作息规律，同时怀抱希望、虔诚祈祷。 He hesitates before leaving, almost as though he had been hoping for conversation... 他离开前有些犹豫，几乎像是他一直期望能够交谈点什么。
VERB

指望;奢望

If you say that you cannot hope for something, or if you talk about the only thing that you can hope to get, you mean that you are in a bad situation, and there is very little chance of improving it.
例句
Things aren't ideal, but that's the best you can hope for... 事情并不理想，但你只能指望这样了。 I always knew it was too much to hope for. 我一直都知道这是个奢望。
N-UNCOUNT

（对未来的）希望，期望，指望

Hope is a feeling of desire and expectation that things will go well in the future.
例句
Now that he has become President, many people once again have hope for genuine changes in the system... 既然他已当上了总统，很多人又再次看到了进行真正的体制改革的希望。 But Kevin hasn't given up hope of being fit... 但凯文仍没有放弃康复的希望。
N-COUNT

希望;期望;盼望

If someone wants something to happen, and considers it likely or possible, you can refer to their hopes of that thing, or to their hope that it will happen.
例句
They have hopes of increasing trade between the two regions... 他们希望增进两个地区之间的贸易。 The delay in the programme has dashed Japan's hopes of commercial success in space... 该计划的拖延使得日本在太空获得商业性成功的希望化为泡影。
N-COUNT

被寄予希望的人（或事物）

If you think that the help or success of a particular person or thing will cause you to be successful or to get what you want, you can refer to them as your hope .
例句
...England's last hope in the English Open Table Tennis Championships... 英格兰队在英国乒乓球公开锦标赛中的最后希望 Roemer represented the best hope for a businesslike climate in Louisiana. 罗默最有希望给路易斯安那州带来务实高效之风。
PHRASE

从最好的方面想;抱乐观的希望

If you are in a difficult situation and do something and hope for the best, you hope that everything will happen in the way you want, although you know that it may not.
例句
I took the risk and hoped for the best... 我冒了这个险，心里祈祷能够诸事顺利。 Some companies are cutting costs and hoping for the best. 有些公司在削减成本，希望一切好转。
PHRASE

（不应）抱有很大的希望

If you tell someone not to get their hopes up, or not to build their hopes up, you are warning them that they should not become too confident of progress or success.
例句
There is no reason for people to get their hopes up over this mission... 不必对这次行动抱太大希望。 I don't want you to build your hopes up, but I'll have a word with Fred tomorrow. 我不想让你抱很大希望，但我明天会和弗雷德说一声的。
PHRASE

没有一线希望;毫无机会

If you say that someone has not got a hope in hell of doing something, you are emphasizing that they will not be able to do it.
例句
Everybody knows they haven't got a hope in hell of forming a government anyway. 众人皆知他们根本就无力组建政府。
PHRASE

很高期望;很大希望;厚望

If you have high hopes or great hopes that something will happen, you are confident that it will happen.
例句
I had high hopes that Derek Randall might play an important part... 我对德里克·兰德尔发挥重要作用寄予厚望。 Britain's three-day event team has high hopes of winning the Olympic gold medal... 英国队有很大希望赢得奥运会马术三日赛的金牌。
PHRASE

存一线希望;抱着万分之一的希望

If you hope against hope that something will happen, you hope that it will happen, although it seems impossible.
例句
She glanced about the hall, hoping against hope that Richard would be waiting for her. 她眼睛扫过大厅，对理查德会在那里等她仍怀有一丝希望。
PHRASE

（表示礼貌）我希望，但愿

You use 'I hope' in expressions such as 'I hope you don't mind' and 'I hope I'm not disturbing you', when you are being polite and want to make sure that you have not offended someone or disturbed them.
例句
I hope you don't mind me coming to see you... 希望你不介意我来见你。 I hope I haven't said anything to upset you. 但愿我没有说过让你不高兴的话。
PHRASE

（表示警告他人不要做愚蠢或危险的事）我希望，但愿

You say 'I hope' when you want to warn someone not to do something foolish or dangerous.
例句
You're not trying to see him, I hope?... 但愿你不是想要去见他吧？ I hope you won't be too harsh with the girl... 希望你不要对那个女孩太严厉。
PHRASE

（表示更加礼貌和委婉）我希望，我想

You add 'I hope' to what you are saying to make it sound more polite and less rude or less definite.
例句
I'm the best man for the job, I hope... 希望我是那份工作的最佳人选。 Fraulein Wendel is well, I hope? 我想文德尔小姐一切都好吧？
PHRASE

怀着（…发生的）希望

If you do one thing in the hope of another thing happening, you do it because you think it might cause or help the other thing to happen, which is what you want.
例句
He was studying in the hope of being admitted to an engineering college... 他努力学习，希望能被一所工程学院录取。 We will be analysing all the things she has told us in the hope that we can locate the person responsible. 我们将分析她告诉我们的所有事情，希望能找出罪魁祸首。
PHRASE

（在不太可能的情况下）对…继续抱有希望，痴心妄想

If you live in hope that something will happen, you continue to hope that it will happen, although it seems unlikely, and you realize that you are being foolish.
例句
I just live in hope that one day she'll talk to me... 我只是妄想着有一天她会和我说话。 My mother bought lots of tickets and lived in hope of winning the prize. 我母亲买了很多彩票，一心希望能中大奖。
CONVENTION

毫无希望;绝无可能

If you say 'Some hope', or 'Not a hope', you think there is no possibility that something will happen, although you may want it to happen.
例句
The industry reckons it will see orders swell by 10% this financial year. Some hope. 业界估计本财年订单会增加10%。这绝对不可能。

英汉词典释义

n.
希望, 期望
Hopes of a peace settlement are now fading. 和平解决的希望越来越小了。 She never completely gave up hope. 她从不完全放弃希望。
被寄予希望的人（或事物、情况）
You're my only hope.Please help me. 你是我惟一寄予希望的人, 请帮帮我。
希望的东西；期望的事情
抱有希望的理由；希望的根据；可能性
【基督教】(三德之一的)望
vt. & vi.
希望, 期望（某事发生）
We have had no news from him but we're still hoping. 我们没有他的消息, 但我们仍在希望着能有。 He hopes to have the problem settled as soon as possible. 他希望能尽快使这个问题得到解决。 I hope to have seen the film next week. 我希望下星期能看到这部电影。 We hope that we will be better paid. 我们希望得到更好的报酬。
vt.
[俚语]相信，认为
I hope he will be a good assistant to you. 我相信他将会成为你的得力助手。
vi.
希望，盼望；期待
Hope for the best and prepare for the worst. [谚语]寄予乐观的希望，作最坏的准备。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a specific instance of feeling hopeful;
"it revived their hope of winning the pennant"
2. the general feeling that some desire will be fulfilled;
"in spite of his troubles he never gave up hope"
3. grounds for feeling hopeful about the future;
"there is little or no promise that he will recover"
4. someone (or something) on which expectations are centered;
"he was their best hope for a victory"
5. one of the three Christian virtues
Verb
1. expect and wish;
"I trust you will behave better from now on""I hope she understands that she cannot expect a raise"
2. be optimistic; be full of hope; have hopes;
"I am still hoping that all will turn out well"
3. intend with some possibility of fulfilment;
"I hope to have finished this work by tomorrow evening"

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