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单词库 \ 英汉词典 \

hoist是什么意思

hoist

英[hɔɪst] 美[hɔɪst]

第三人称单数：hoists;

过去式：hoisted;

过去分词：hoisted;

现在分词：hoisting;

相关单词 gilhoist hoist cable hoist hole hoisted hoister Hoisting hoisting machine hoisting tackle hoistman hoistphone hoists

同义词

vt.
hoist的同义词之：提起;举起;升起
raise elevate boost lift
hoist的同义词之：其他释义
elevator raise boost elevate lift heave jack lever

同义词解析

以下这些动词均有"升起，举起" 的意思
lift：指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
hoist：多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
raise：较正式用词，常可与lift换用，但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
elevate：较正式用词，指位置、高度的升高，多作比喻用，指职位、品德等的提高。
heave：指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
boost：原义指从后面或下面推起或提高，现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。

词组

hoist one's flag
(of an admiral) take up command 升起（舰队司令）旗帜，（舰队司令）开始行使指挥权
hoist the flag
stake one's claim to discovered territory by displaying a flag 升旗（表示拥有所发现的领土）
hoist with one's own petard

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

举起;抬起;拉起

If you hoist something heavy somewhere, you lift it or pull it up there.
例句
Hoisting my suitcase on to my shoulder, I turned and headed toward my hotel... 我把手提箱扛到肩上，转身向入住的旅馆走去。 Grabbing the side of the bunk, he hoisted himself to a sitting position. 他抓住铺位的床沿，坐起身来。
VERB

（用起重机等）吊起

If something heavy is hoisted somewhere, it is lifted there using a machine such as a crane.
例句
A twenty-foot steel pyramid is to be hoisted into position on top of the tower... 一个高20英尺的钢质角锥体将被吊起，安装在塔的顶部。 Then a crane hoisted him on to the platform. 然后一台升降机将他送到了舞台上。
N-COUNT

吊升机械;起重机;绞车

A hoist is a machine for lifting heavy things.
VERB

升（旗）;扯（帆）

If you hoist a flag or a sail, you pull it up to its correct position by using ropes.
例句
A group of youths hoisted their flag on top of the disputed monument. 一群年轻人将他们的旗帜升到那座备受争议的纪念碑顶上。

英汉词典释义

vt.
把…吊起, 升起
The sailors hoisted the cargo onto the deck. 水手们把货物吊到甲板上。 The war hoisted prices. 战争使物价上涨。
n.
吊起; 举起; 提升
起重器械

英英词典释义

Noun
1. lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects
Verb
1. raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help;
"hoist the bicycle onto the roof of the car"
2. move from one place to another by lifting;
"They hoisted the patient onto the operating table"
3. raise;
"hoist the flags""hoist a sail"

行业词典

电力：启闭机；

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