热门英译汉
热门汉译英
最新英译汉
最新汉译英
考考你
单词库 \ 英汉词典 \

ground是什么意思

ground

英[ɡraʊnd] 美[ɡraʊnd]
  • 复数：grounds;
  • 第三人称单数：grounds;
  • 过去式：grounded;
  • 过去分词：grounded;
  • 现在分词：grounding;
    • 相关单词 a hole in the groundabove groundabovegroundabrasive groundAdditional groundAdvance groundagroundAlert groundall over the groundAllergic groundAnalytical ground
    同义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些名词均含有"基础" 的意思
      base：侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。
      basis：主要用作抽象或引申意义。
      foundation：用于具体意义时，侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基；用作比喻意义时，与basis基本相同。
      ground：含义与basis和foundation接近。一般指某种决定、论点或关系的基础，也可指某种原因的基础。
    • 以下这些名词都有"土地，土，泥" 的意思
      earth：多指地表带有水分的泥土，较具体。
      clay：特指潮湿时发粘，而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。
      dirt：指地表的干松泥土。
      land：含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地，也指可耕种的土地。
      dust：特指土壤干燥后，飞扬于空中的细微泥土。
      soil：特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。
      mud：指湿土，尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。
      ground：通常指大地的表面，也可指土壤、泥土或场地。
    词组
    • ground out &I{【棒球】}
      To be put out by hitting a ground ball that is fielded and thrown to first base. 打滚地球出局：因打出的滚地球被截或被掷回一垒而出局
    • be thick (或 thin) on the ground
      existing (or not existing) in large numbers or amounts 为数众多（或为数不多）
    • break ground N. Amer. 北美
      do preparatory digging or other work prior to building or planting something 翻土，犁地；破土，动工 another term for break new ground below 同后面 break new ground
    • break new (或 fresh) ground
      do something innovative which is considered an advance or positive benefit 开辟新天地，创新
    • cut the ground from under someone's feet
      do something which leaves someone without a reason or justification for their actions or opinions 使（某人的）行为无正当理由，使（某人的）观点无据可依
    • gain ground
      become more popular or accepted 越来越得人心，越来越为人们所接受
    • gain ground on
      get closer to someone or something one is pursuing or with whom one is competing 逼近（追赶对象，竞争对手），追上
    • get in on the ground floor
      (informal)become part of an enterprise in its early stages (非正式)在企业的草创阶段加入
    • get off the ground (或 get something off the ground
      start or cause to start happening or functioning successfully （使）顺利开始；（使）起作用
    • give (或 lose) ground
      retreat or lose one's advantage during a conflict or competition 让步；退却；失去优势
    • go to ground
      (of a fox or other animal) enter its earth or burrow （狐狸等）钻入地穴
    • hold (或 stand) one's ground
      not retreat or lose one's advantage during a conflict or competition 不让步；不退却；保持优势
    • make up ground
      get closer to someone ahead in a race or competition 追近，赶上
    • on the ground
      in a place where real, practical work is done 在现场，在实地
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. the solid part of the earth's surface;
      "the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land""the earth shook for several minutes""he dropped the logs on the ground"
      2. a rational motive for a belief or action;
      "the reason that war was declared""the grounds for their declaration"
      3. the loose soft material that makes up a large part of the land surface;
      "they dug into the earth outside the church"
      4. a relation that provides the foundation for something;
      "they were on a friendly footing""he worked on an interim basis"
      5. a position to be won or defended in battle (or as if in battle);
      "they gained ground step by step""they fought to regain the lost ground"
      6. the part of a scene (or picture) that lies behind objects in the foreground;
      "he posed her against a background of rolling hills"
      7. material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use);
      "the land had never been plowed""good agricultural soil"
      8. a relatively homogeneous percept extending back of the figure on which attention is focused
      9. a connection between an electrical device and the earth (which is a zero voltage)
      10. (art) the surface (as a wall or canvas) prepared to take the paint for a painting
      11. the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
    • Verb
      1. fix firmly and stably;
      "anchor the lamppost in concrete"
      2. confine or restrict to the ground;
      "After the accident, they grounded the plane and the pilot"
      3. place or put on the ground
      4. instruct someone in the fundamentals of a subject
      5. bring to the ground;
      "the storm grounded the ship"
      6. hit or reach the ground
      7. throw to the ground in order to stop play and avoid being tackled behind the line of scrimmage
      8. hit a groundball;
      "he grounded to the second baseman"
      9. hit onto the ground
      10. cover with a primer; apply a primer to
      11. connect to a ground;
      "ground the electrical connections for safety reasons"
      12. use as a basis for; found on;
      "base a claim on some observation"
    • Adjective
      1. broken or pounded into small fragments; used of e.g. ore or stone;
      "paved with crushed bluestone""ground glass is used as an abrasive"
    行业词典
    • 体育： 田径场；运动场；场地；给；以基础训练；接地；棒头触地；给以基础训练；
      大气科学： 地基观测, ground-based observation 在地表观测平台上进行的气象观测。；
      旅游： 场地；
      机械： 地物光谱辐射仪, ground-object spec-troradiometer 测定地面物体光谱辐射特性的仪器，在可见光和近红外区通常是测定物体的光谱反射特性。；
      物理学： 基态满溢效应, ground-state depletion effect 0 K时玻色子由于互作用而溢出基态。；