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disaster是什么意思

disaster

英[dɪˈzɑːstə(r)] 美[dɪˈzæstər]

复数：disasters;

同义词

同义词解析

以下这些名词均表示"灾难"或"不幸" 的意思
disaster：普通用词，指大破坏、痛苦或伤亡。
calamity：多指个人的不幸，比disaster严重，强调灾难引起的悲痛以及对于损失的感觉。
catastrophe：语气最强，指可怕的灾难，强调最终的结局。
misfortune：普通用词，多批较为严重的不幸，强调不幸多由外界因素所致。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

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(尤指伤亡惨重的)灾难，灾祸(如地震、坠机等)

A disaster is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed.
例句
It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months... 这已经是该地区不到两个月内的第二次空难了。 Many had lost all in the disaster and were destitute. 很多人被灾难夺去了一切，变得一无所有。
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非常糟糕的事;彻底的失败;不幸

If you refer to something as a disaster, you are emphasizing that you think it is extremely bad or unacceptable.
例句
The whole production was just a disaster! 整个产品简直就是一个败笔！ It would be a disaster for them not to reach the semi-finals... 如果不能挺进半决赛，对他们来说就是完败。
N-UNCOUNT

灾祸;祸患

Disaster is something which has very bad consequences for you.
例句
The government brought itself to the brink of fiscal disaster... 政府把自己推向了财政危机的边缘。 'The potential for disaster is enormous,' he says. “这将会祸患无穷，”他说道。
PHRASE

没有什么好结果；后患无穷

If you say that something is a recipe for disaster, you mean that it is very likely to have unpleasant consequences.

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