common是什么意思

common

英[ˈkɒmən] 美[ˈkɑːmən]

adj. 常见的，共有的，共同的，普通的，平凡的，众所周知的，粗俗的；
n. 公共用地，公共食堂；

复数：commons;

比较级：commoner;

最高级：commonest;

同义词

adj.
Common的同义词之：共同的,公共的
general public
Common的同义词之：普通的;常见的
everyday ordinary familiar usual
Common的同义词之：粗鄙的,低级的
poor coarse vulgar crude low inferior
Common的同义词之：其他释义
well-known bourgeois joint cheap homely familiar popular customary poor usual general collective medial public prevalent mutual uncouth connected democratic simple everyday crude civil conformable universal social inferior ordinary low average vulgar frequent regular accustomed coarse

反义词

adj.
Common的反义词之：普通的;粗鄙的
rare uncommon unusual
Common的反义词之：其他释义
extraordinary particular especial prominent odd uncommon eccentric queer exceptional unusual peculiar special rare

同义词解析

以下这些形容词均含有"普通的，普遍的" 的意思
common：多用于指物，侧重很常见，不稀奇。
ordinary：用于物，指每天发生，十分平淡无奇；用于人，指无特别之处，很一般。
commonplace：强调缺少新意。
general：语气强于common，侧重大多如此，很少有例外情况。
usual：指常见常闻和常做的事或举动，强调惯常性。
popular：指适应大众爱好、需要，为大家所公认或接受。
universal与general同义，但语气较强，侧重对每个人或事物都适用，根本没有例外。
以下这些形容词均包含 "共同的，相互的" 的意思
mutual：着重彼此共有或共享，局限于双方的关系。
common：侧重两人或多人共有共同，但不暗示彼此间存在的等价关系。
joint：强调至少两人或两方共同占用，侧重指一个统一体。
reciprocal：着重互惠，有来有往。

词组

the common good
the benefit or interests of all 公益
common ground
a point accepted or shared by each of two or more conflicting or differing parties （冲突矛盾双方或多方承认的）共同立论基础
common knowledge
something known by most people 大多数人都知道的事，众所周知之事；常识
common or garden
(Brit. informal)of the usual or ordinary type (英，非正式)平常的，普通的，平凡的
common property
a thing or things held jointly 共同财产；公共财产
the common touch
the ability to get on with or appeal to ordinary people 平易近人的能力；与普通人相处（或打动普通人）的能力
have something in common
have a specified amount or degree of shared interests or characteristics 有共同之处（或兴趣、特征）
in common with
in the same way as 与…一样，与…相同
out of the common
(Brit.)rarely occurring; unusual (英)不平常的；非同寻常的
in common
Equally with or by all. 一样，同样：与所有的都相同地

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ-GRADED

常见的;普遍的

If something is common, it is found in large numbers or it happens often.
例句
His name was Hansen, a common name in Norway... 他的名字叫汉森，在挪威是一个常见的名字。 Oil pollution is the commonest cause of death for seabirds... 石油污染是造成海鸟死亡最常见的原因。
ADJ

共有的;共同的

If something is common to two or more people or groups, it is done, possessed, or used by them all.
例句
Moldavians and Romanians share a common language... 摩尔达维亚人和罗马尼亚人使用同一种语言。 Such behaviour is common to all young people. 这种行为在年轻人中司空见惯。
ADJ

(物种)常见的

When there are more animals or plants of a particular species than there are of related species, then the first species is called common .
例句
...the common house fly. 常见的家蝇
ADJ

寻常的;普通的

Common is used to indicate that someone or something is of the ordinary kind and not special in any way.
例句
Democracy might elevate the common man to a position of political superiority... 民主也许能提升普通人的政治地位，让他们产生优越感。 Common salt is made up of 40% sodium and 60% chloride. 食盐由40%的钠和60%的氯化物构成。
ADJ

(礼貌等)通常的，起码的

Common decency or common courtesy is the decency or courtesy which most people have. You usually talk about this when someone has not shown these characteristics in their behaviour to show your disapproval of them.
例句
It is common decency to give your seat to anyone in greater need... 给更有需要的人让座是最起码的礼貌。 He didn't have the common courtesy to ask permission. 他连邀准这种最起码的礼貌都没有。
ADJ

(知识等)众所周知的，共有的，共识的

You can use common to describe knowledge, an opinion, or a feeling that is shared by people in general.
例句
It is common knowledge that swimming is one of the best forms of exercise. 大家都知道游泳是最好的锻炼方式之一。 ...the common view that acupuncture is only a fringe area of medicine. 针灸仅仅是医学的一个边缘领域的这种普遍看法
ADJ-GRADED

粗俗的;缺乏教养的

If you describe someone or their behaviour as common, you mean that they show a lack of taste, education, and good manners.
例句
She might be a little common at times, but she was certainly not boring. 她有时候可能有点粗俗，但绝对不会让人生厌。
N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES

(通常指村庄、小镇或其附近的)公共草地

A common is an area of grassy land, usually in or near a village or small town, where the public is allowed to go.
例句
We are warning women not to go out on to the common alone. 我们告诫女性不要独自去公共草地。 ...Wimbledon Common. 温布尔登公地
N-PROPER-COLL

同 the House of Commons;(亦指)下议员议员们

The Commons is the same as the House of Commons. The members of the House of Commons can also be referred to as the Commons .
例句
The Prime Minister is to make a statement in the Commons this afternoon... 今天下午首相将在下议院发表声明。 The Commons has spent over three months on the bill. 下议院在这项议案上已经花了3个多月的时间。
PHRASE

共有的;相同的

If two or more things have something in common, they have the same characteristic or feature.
例句
The oboe and the clarinet have got certain features in common... 双簧管和单簧管有些相似之处。 In common with most Italian lakes, access to the shores of Orta is restricted. 和大部分意大利湖泊一样，奥尔塔湖岸不对公众开放。
PHRASE

(兴趣或经历)共同的，相同的

If two or more people have something in common, they share the same interests or experiences.
例句
He had very little in common with his sister. 他和姐姐几乎没有什么共同语言。

英汉词典释义

adj.
普遍的, 常见的
It's a common word. 这是一个常见的字。 This sort of weather is quite common. 这种天气很常见。
公有的, 共有的, 共同的
Britain and America share a common language. 英国和美国共用一种语言。 Certain desires are common to all men. 某些欲望对所有的人是共有的。
一般的, 平常的
It is common knowledge that the earth is round. 地球是圆的是常识。
普通的；寻常的；平凡的
粗俗的；庸俗的
众所周知的，臭名昭著的，声名狼藉的
劣等的，低级的；下贱的
通俗的；粗劣的；粗野的
【解剖学】(几个部分)合成的，分出分枝的
【语法学】(名词)普通的；通(性)的；通格的
【数学】公共的；共通的；通约的
【韵律学】(诗歌音节)长短共通的
n.
公共用地；公地
（学校、大学等的）学生公共食堂
【法律】(对土地、水域的)共有权，共用权
【宗教】(基督教某个特定节日所用的)普通礼拜；(天主教弥撒曲中的)固定经文曲；(不同节日、场合用的)普通经文曲

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a piece of open land for recreational use in an urban area;
"they went for a walk in the park"
Adjective
1. belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public;
"for the common good""common lands are set aside for use by all members of a community"
2. of no special distinction or quality; widely known or commonly encountered; average or ordinary or usual;
"the common man""a common sailor""the common cold""a common nuisance""followed common procedure""it is common knowledge that she lives alone""the common housefly""a common brand of soap"
3. common to or shared by two or more parties;
"a common friend""the mutual interests of management and labor"
4. commonly encountered;
"a common (or familiar) complaint""the usual greeting"
5. being or characteristic of or appropriate to everyday language;
"common parlance""a vernacular term""vernacular speakers""the vulgar tongue of the masses""the technical and vulgar names for an animal species"
6. of or associated with the great masses of people;
"the common people in those days suffered greatly""behavior that branded him as common""his square plebeian nose""a vulgar and objectionable person""the unwashed masses"
7. of low or inferior quality or value;
"of what coarse metal ye are molded"- Shakespeare"produced...the common cloths used by the poorer population"
8. lacking refinement or cultivation or taste;
"he had coarse manners but a first-rate mind""behavior that branded him as common""an untutored and uncouth human being""an uncouth soldier--a real tough guy""appealing to the vulgar taste for violence""the vulgar display of the newly rich"
9. to be expected; standard;
"common decency"

行业词典

法律：普遍；
电力：共因故障；common-cause failure；

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