热门英译汉
热门汉译英
最新英译汉
最新汉译英
考考你

claim

[kleɪm] [kleɪm]
  • 复数:claims;
  • 第三人称单数:claims;
  • 过去式:claimed;
  • 过去分词:claimed;
  • 现在分词:claiming;
  • 同义词
    反义词
    同义词解析
    • 以下这些动词均有"要求,请求" 的意思
      ask :最普通用词,指向对方提出要求或请求,长、晚辈,上下级之间都可使用。
      beg :指恳切地或再三地请求或要求,常含低三下四意味,也多用于应酬场合。
      demand :一般指理直气壮地提出强烈要求,或坚持不让对方拒绝的要求。
      require :强调根据事业、需要或纪律、法律等而提出的要求。
      request :正式用词,指非常正式,有礼貌的请求或恳求,多含担心因种种原因对方不能答应的意味。
      implore :书面用词,着重指迫切、焦急或痛苦地恳求或哀求,常含较强的感情色彩。
      claim :指有权或宣称有权得到而公开提出的要求。
      pray :语气庄重,指热情、诚恳和敬祈的要求,现不很常用。
      entreat :泛指一般"恳求或哀求",含企图说服对方或用热烈的请求软化反对意见的意味。
    • 以下这些动词均含有"断言,声称" 的意思
      assert :主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
      affirm :侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
      allege :多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
      maintain :与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
      testify :多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
      claim :可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。
    词组
    • claim to fame
      a reason for being regarded as unusual or noteworthy 与众不同之处,值得注意之处;成名的原因
    • lay claim to
      To assert one's right to or ownership of. 坚持对…的权利或对…的所有权
    柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义
    英汉词典释义
    英英词典释义
    • Noun
      1. an assertion of a right (as to money or property);
      "his claim asked for damages"
      2. an assertion that something is true or factual;
      "his claim that he was innocent""evidence contradicted the government's claims"
      3. demand for something as rightful or due;
      "they struck in support of their claim for a shorter work day"
      4. an informal right to something;
      "his claim on her attentions""his title to fame"
      5. an established or recognized right;
      "a strong legal claim to the property""he had no documents confirming his title to his father's estate""he staked his claim"
      6. a demand especially in the phrase "the call of duty"
    • Verb
      1. assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing;
      "He claimed that he killed the burglar"
      2. demand as being one's due or property; assert one's right or title to;
      "He claimed his suitcases at the airline counter""Mr. Smith claims special tax exemptions because he is a foreign resident"
      3. ask for legally or make a legal claim to, as of debts, for example;
      "They claimed on the maximum allowable amount"
      4. lay claim to; as of an idea;
      "She took credit for the whole idea"
      5. take as an undesirable consequence of some event or state of affairs;
      "the accident claimed three lives""The hard work took its toll on her"
    行业词典
    • 水利: 索赔;在工程承包合同执行过程中,由于合同当事人双方的某一方负责的原因给另一方造成经济损失或工期延误,通过合法程序向对方要求补偿或赔偿的活动。;
      法律: 请求权;诉讼请求;索赔条款;索回;索偿;债权;权利要求;认领;