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Survey是什么意思

Survey

英[ˈsɜːveɪ , səˈveɪ] 美[ˈsɜːrveɪ , sərˈveɪ]

n. 调查，勘测，概述；
v. 审察，测量，进行民意测验；

复数：surveys;

第三人称单数：surveys;

过去式：surveyed;

过去分词：surveyed;

现在分词：surveying;

同义词

vt.
survey的同义词之：检查;查看
view peruse contemplate examine review scrutinize study scan observe
survey的同义词之：测量;估计
estimate gauge measure appraise rate inspect assess
survey的同义词之：其他释义
scan canvass examine measurement scrutiny prospect observe criticize estimate scrutinize review measure study peruse summary inspect sketch view inquiry gauge rate assess contemplate reconnaissance appraise examination abbreviation

同义词解析

以下这些名词均有"调查" 的意思
inquiry：普通常用词，指正式调查，也指一般的打听或查询。
investigation：一般指有系统的调查以得到希望发现或需要知道的事。
research：指科学工作者等为揭示自然规律或获取某个领域的新知识而进行长时间的调查研究。
survey：多指为写书面报告而进行的民意测验或调查。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

调查;民意调查;民意测验

If you carry out a survey, you try to find out detailed information about a lot of different people or things, usually by asking people a series of questions.
例句
The council conducted a survey of the uses to which farm buildings are put... 市政会就农场建筑的使用情况进行了调查。 According to the survey, overall world trade has also slackened. 根据这项调查，世界贸易整体上也有所放慢。
VERB

调查;对…作民意调查;对…进行民意测验

If you survey a number of people, companies, or organizations, you try to find out information about their opinions or behaviour, usually by asking them a series of questions.
例句
Business Development Advisers surveyed 211 companies for the report... 企业发展顾问公司为此报告调查了 211 家公司。 Only 18 percent of those surveyed opposed the idea. 被调查者中只有 18%的人反对该主张。
VERB

总体研究;审视;全面观察

If you survey something, you look at or consider the whole of it carefully.
例句
He pushed himself to his feet and surveyed the room... 他站起来仔细打量整间屋子。 He surveys American politics with a conservative world view. 他用一种保守的世界观审视美国政治。
N-SING

概览;概述

If you give something a brief survey or a quick survey, you look at or consider all of it quickly, but not in detail.
例句
...a brief survey of some important books on astrology... 有关占星术的几本重要著作的简要概述 He sniffed the perfume she wore, then gave her a quick survey. 他闻了闻她身上的香水味，然后又飞快地打量了她一眼。
N-COUNT

测量;勘测;测绘

If someone carries out a survey of an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
例句
...the organizer of the geological survey of India... 印度地质勘察活动的组织者 The scientists conducted two aerial surveys followed by two ground surveys. 科学家们在两次地面勘测后又进行了两次空中勘测。
VERB

测量;勘测;测绘

If someone surveys an area of land, they examine it and measure it, usually in order to make a map of it.
例句
Scarborough Council commissioned geological experts earlier this year to survey the cliffs. 斯卡伯勒市政会在今年早些时候委托地质专家对这些悬崖进行勘测。
N-COUNT

(通常指为欲购房者作的)房屋鉴定

A survey is a careful examination of the condition and structure of a house, usually carried out in order to give information to a person who wants to buy it.
例句
...a structural survey undertaken by a qualified surveyor. 由一位有资质的房屋鉴定员所作的结构评估
VERB

对(建筑物)进行评估;鉴定;检查

If someone surveys a house, they examine it carefully and report on its structure, usually in order to give advice to a person who is thinking of buying it.
例句
...the people who surveyed the house for the mortgage. 抵押贷款房屋的评估人员

英汉词典释义

vt.
眺望; 纵览
I surveyed the view from the top of the hill. 我从山顶眺望景色。
测量; 勘察
They are surveying the land before it is divided into house lots. 他们要在土地被分割为住宅用地前先勘察这块土地。
检查, 鉴定
Survey the car before you buy it. 买车之前先对它鉴定一下。
通盘考虑, 回顾
Let's survey the events leading up to the crime. 咱们全面回顾一下导致这一罪行的所有事件。
调查，向…调查；考察；检验
查看；审视；审察
总体研究；全面评述；概述
（对…）做民意调查，进行民意测验
n.
ˈsə:vei
调查
The reporter is doing a survey of public attitudes. 那位记者正在进行民意调查。
民意调查；民意测验
测量；勘测；测绘
（尤指为欲购房者所做的）房屋鉴定
总体研究；全面评述；概述
概览，概况，概略，概论
调查(或检验)报告
测绘记录；测量图
测量单位；测量局
审视；审阅
环视，眺望；俯视
vi.
测量，勘测，测绘

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a detailed critical inspection
2. short descriptive summary (of events)
3. the act of looking or seeing or observing;
"he tried to get a better view of it""his survey of the battlefield was limited"
Verb
1. consider in a comprehensive way;
"He appraised the situation carefully before acting"
2. look over in a comprehensively, inspect;
"He surveyed his new classmates"
3. keep under surveillance;
"The police had been following him for weeks but they could not prove his involvement in the bombing"
4. hold a review (of troops)
5. make a survey of; for statistical purposes
6. plot a map of (land)

行业词典

公路科技：测量；