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Perform是什么意思

Perform

英[pəˈfɔːm] 美[pərˈfɔːrm]

v. 执行，起…作用，演出，表现（好 / 不好）；

第三人称单数：performs;

过去式：performed;

过去分词：performed;

现在分词：performing;

同义词

vt.
perform的同义词之：履行;完成;做
carry out achieve do execute discharge transact accomplish act
perform的同义词之：其他释义
do operate stage achieve play exercise accomplish transact out execute function work enact effect fulfil carry act commit fulfill

反义词

vt.
perform的反义词之：履行;完成;做
neglect
perform的反义词之：其他释义
neglect

同义词解析

以下这些动词均包含 "做，执行，实施，完成" 的意思
perform：指完成困难较大、较复杂的任务。较正式用词。
conduct和perform一样比较正式，二者意义相近，但conduct含指导、领导或监督等意味。
do：最普通常用词，指完成某项具体工作、任务，也指完成某种行为或动作。
execute：指需专门技术熟练技巧去完成某种复杂的任务或表演等，也指用行动把计划或打算付诸实施或执行某项命令。
fulfil：指履行和实现所许诺的、所期望或要求的事情，含最终完成的意味。

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

做，执行，履行（尤指复杂的任务或行动）

When you perform a task or action, especially a complicated one, you do it.
例句
We're looking for people of all ages who have performed outstanding acts of bravery, kindness or courage... 我们正在寻找那些见义勇为、乐于助人、勇气可嘉的人，年龄不限。 His council had had to perform miracles on a tiny budget... 他的委员会不得不以极少的预算去创造奇迹。
VERB

起…作用；有…功能

If something performs a particular function, it has that function.
例句
A complex engine has many separate components, each performing a different function. 一个复杂发动机有很多独立零部件，每个零部件具有不同作用。
VERB

演出；表演；演奏

If you perform a play, a piece of music, or a dance, you do it in front of an audience.
例句
Gardiner has pursued relentlessly high standards in performing classical music... 加德纳一直不懈地追求古典音乐演奏的高水准。 This play was first performed in 411 BC... 该剧于公元前411年首演。
VERB

（人）表现良好/很差；（事物）运转良好/糟糕

If someone or something performs well, they work well or achieve a good result. If they perform badly, they work badly or achieve a poor result.
例句
He had not performed well in his exams... 他考试没考好。 England performed so well against France at Wembley... 在温布利球场上，英格兰队表现出色，击败了法国队。

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
执行; 履行
He not only promised, but performed. 他不仅许下诺言, 而且做到了。 He always performs his duties faithfully. 他一贯忠实地履行自己的职责。
表演; 扮演
He performed well under pressure. 他在压力之下表现得很好。 The monkey performed several tricks. 猴子耍了几招把戏。 They performed a dance for the children. 他们为儿童表演了一个舞蹈。
vt.
工作，运转
做；进行；完成
The doctor performed the operation yesterday. 昨天大夫进行了一例手术。
vi.
运行；表现
Our team performed very well in the yesterday's games. 在昨天的运动会上我们队表现出色。
(驯兽)玩把戏
The team performs under a circus tent. 这队在马戏团帐篷下演出。

英英词典释义

Verb
1. carry out or perform an action;
"John did the painting, the weeding, and he cleaned out the gutters""the skater executed a triple pirouette""she did a little dance"
2. perform a function;
"Who will perform the wedding?"
3. give a performance (of something);
"Horowitz is performing at Carnegie Hall tonight""We performed a popular Gilbert and Sullivan opera"
4. get (something) done;
"I did my job"

行业词典

法律：履行；行使；