Lady是什么意思

Lady

英[ˈleɪdi] 美[ˈleɪdi]

n. （指成年女子，有些人尤其是长者认为这样说比较礼貌）女士，（尊重的非正式称呼）女人，（在英国对女贵族或贵族成员的妻子女儿或爵士妻子的称呼）夫人，举止文雅且有教养的女子；

复数：ladies;

同义词

n.
lady的同义词之：女人;妇人
woman matron madam
lady的同义词之：其他释义
matron sister petticoat dame woman

反义词

n.
lady的反义词之：女士;淑女
gentleman
lady的反义词之：其他释义
gentleman

同义词解析

以下这些名词都有"女性" 的意思
female与male"男(性)的，公的，雄的"相对，强调性别，可指人或动物，但除用于科学和统计上外，大多含贬义。
woman与man相对，侧重成年妇女的特点，系成年妇女的通称。
lady与gentleman相对，强调所谓高贵的气质、品德和教养等。也指对女性的礼貌称呼。
以下这些名词均表示对女性的尊称。
madam：夫人、太太，女士，小姐。与尊称男人的用词sir相对，多用于对已婚或未婚妇女的礼貌称呼，如店员对女顾客的称呼，后面不加姓名。如果已知对方的身份或姓名可在此词后面加上姓名职位。
Mrs：太太，夫人，是mistress的缩略形式，对已婚妇女的称呼。
lady：女士，夫人，与gentleman相对，是对女性的礼貌称呼，多用于演讲或祝酒时称呼在场的女性。
miss：小姐，是对未婚或不知婚姻状况的女性的称呼，与姓氏连用时应大写。

词组

find the lady
another term for three-card trick 同 three-card trick
it isn't over till the fat lady sings
used to convey that there is still time for a situation to change 仍有转机
ladies who lunch
(informal, often derogatory)women with both the means and free time to meet each other socially for lunch in expensive restaurants (非正式，常贬)有钱有闲在高级饭店聚会午餐的女士
Lady Bountiful
a woman who engages in ostentatious acts of charity, more to impress others than out of a sense of concern for those in need 施舍给人看的富婆
Lady Luck
chance personified as a controlling power in human affairs （机遇的拟人化）幸运女神
Lady Muck
(Brit. informal)a haughty or pretentious woman (often as a mocking form of address) (英，非正式)傲慢女士（常用作嘲笑称呼）
My Lady
a polite form of address to female judges and certain noblewomen ［对女法官和贵妇人的敬称］夫人

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-COUNT

（尤为表示礼貌或尊敬的指称）女士；女子

You can use lady when you are referring to a woman, especially when you are showing politeness or respect.
例句
She's a very sweet old lady... 她是一位很和蔼的老太太。 Shall we rejoin the ladies? 咱们和女士们会合吧？
N-VOC

女士们；小姐们

You can say 'ladies' when you are addressing a group of women in a formal and respectful way.
例句
Your table is ready, ladies, if you'd care to come through... 你们的桌位已经准备好了，女士们，请跟我来。 Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen. 下午好，女士们，先生们。
N-COUNT

（尤指旧时上层阶级的）贵妇，夫人，小姐

A lady is a woman from the upper classes, especially in former times.
例句
...the Empress and ladies of the Imperial Palace... 皇后与皇宫里的贵妇们 Our governess was told to make sure we knew how to talk like English ladies. 要求家庭女教师教会我们英国贵妇般的谈吐。
N-TITLE

（在英国用作对女贵族或爵士妻子的称谓）夫人，小姐

In Britain, Lady is a title used in front of the names of some female members of the nobility, or the wives of knights.
例句
Cockburn's arrival coincided with that of Sir Iain and Lady Noble... 科伯恩到时正好伊恩爵士和诺布尔夫人也来了。 My dear Lady Mary, how very good to see you. 亲爱的玛丽夫人，见到您真是太高兴了。
N-COUNT

淑女；端庄的女士

If you say that a woman is a lady, you mean that she behaves in a polite, dignified, and graceful way.
例句
His wife was great as well, beautiful-looking and a real lady... 他妻子也很招人喜欢，样子俏丽，是位真正的淑女。 A lady always sits quietly with her hands in her lap. 淑女端坐时总是双手放在膝上，不发一言。
N-SING

公共女厕；女洗手间

People sometimes refer to a public toilet for women as the ladies .
例句
At Temple station, Charlotte rushed into the Ladies. 一到坦普尔站，夏洛特立即冲进了女厕所。
N-VOC

（尤用于商店里或街上男子对不相识女子的称谓）女士，小姐

'Lady' is sometimes used by men as a form of address when they are talking to a woman that they do not know, especially in shops and in the street.
例句
What seems to be the trouble, lady?... 您遇到什么麻烦了吗，小姐？ As she left the litter-strewn lot, an angry voice called out to her. 'Hey, lady!' 她正要离开满地垃圾的停车场，一个愤怒的声音朝她大嚷：“喂，小姐！”

英汉词典释义

n.
（指成年女子，有些人尤其是长者认为这样说比较礼貌）女士，女子
Ladies and gentlemen, it is time to begin. 各位女士, 先生, 该开会了。 There is a lady to see you, sir. 先生, 有位小姐要见你。
举止文雅且有教养的女子；淑女
（尤用于称呼或谈及不认识的女子）女士，小姐
(不尊重的非正式称呼）女人，女士
（英国）贵妇人，夫人，小姐
(在英国对女贵族或贵族成员的妻子女儿或爵士妻子的称呼）夫人，女士，小姐

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a polite name for any woman;
"a nice lady at the library helped me"
2. a woman of refinement;
"a chauffeur opened the door of the limousine for the grand lady"

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