Control是什么意思

Control

英[kənˈtrəʊl] 美[kənˈtroʊl]

n. 统治，控制（力），克制，管理，限制，控制按钮，检查站/人员，对照标准；
v. 指挥，控制，限定，限制，阻止蔓延，抑制；

复数：controls;

第三人称单数：controls;

过去式：controlled;

过去分词：controlled;

现在分词：controlling;

同义词

n.
control的同义词之：支配;控制;统制
command master influence
vt.
control的同义词之：克制;抑制
restrain contain curb check
control的同义词之：其他释义
government regulate power abstinence direct possess regime manage sway dominate master curb ascendency occupy govern rule grip dominion command bridle constraint monopoly head lip authority usurp possession restrain inhibit influence domination helm direction guide check harness contain leadership rod guard determine grasp bondage contraction regulation

同义词解析

以下这些动词均有"管理，支配" 的意思
control：含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
direct：侧重行使领导或指导权。
govern：侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。
manage：强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。
rule：强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
supervise：侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。
administer：指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

词组

in control
able to direct a situation, person, or activity （对形势、人或活动）能指挥的，能控制的
out of control
no longer possible to manage 失去控制
under control
(of a danger or emergency) such that people are able to deal with it successfully and competently （危险，紧急情况）处于控制之下

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-UNCOUNT

(对机构、地方、体系等的)控制权，支配权

Control of an organization, place, or system is the power to make all the important decisions about the way that it is run.
例句
The restructuring involves Mr Ronson giving up control of the company... 这次改组涉及龙森先生放弃对公司的控制权。 The first aim of his government would be to establish control over the republic's territory. 他这届政府的首要目标是确立对共和国领土的控制权。
N-UNCOUNT

控制(能力);支配(能力)

If you have control of something or someone, you are able to make them do what you want them to do.
例句
He lost control of his car... 他的汽车失控了。 Some teachers have more control over pupils than their parents have. 有的老师比小学生的父母更能管得住他们。
N-UNCOUNT

克制;控制力

If you show control, you prevent yourself behaving in an angry or emotional way.
例句
He had a terrible temper, and sometimes he would completely lose control... 他的脾气很坏，有时会完全失控。 He was working hard to keep control of himself. 他正努力克制自己。
VERB

控制;掌管;管理;统治

The people who control an organization or place have the power to take all the important decisions about the way that it is run.
例句
He now controls the largest retail development empire in southern California... 他现在掌管着加州南部最大的零售发展企业。 Almost all of the countries in Latin America were controlled by dictators... 当时几乎所有的拉丁美洲国家都由独裁者统治。
VERB

控制，操纵(设备、过程、系统等)

To control a piece of equipment, process, or system means to make it work in the way that you want it to work.
例句
...a computerised system to control the gates... 控制大门的计算机系统 Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process. 科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。
VERB

管制，限定，控制(价格、工资、活动等)

When a government controls prices, wages, or the activity of a particular group, it uses its power to restrict them.
例句
The federal government tried to control rising health-care costs. 联邦政府试图控制日益高涨的医疗保健费用。 ...measures to control illegal mining. 控制非法采矿的措施
VERB

控制;自制;克制

If you control yourself, or if you control your feelings, voice, or expression, you make yourself behave calmly even though you are feeling angry, excited, or upset.
例句
Jo was advised to learn to control herself... 乔得到的建议是要学会控制自己的情绪。 I just couldn't control my temper. 我就是不能克制自己的脾气。
VERB

控制，抑制(危险)

To control something dangerous means to prevent it from becoming worse or from spreading.
例句
...the need to control environmental pollution... 控制环境污染的需要 One of the biggest tasks will be to control the spread of malaria. 最大的任务之一就是控制疟疾的蔓延。
N-COUNT

控制按钮;控制装置;操纵装置

A control is a device such as a switch or lever which you use in order to operate a machine or other piece of equipment.
例句
I practised operating the controls. 我练习操作这些控制装置。 ...the control box. 控制盒
N-VAR

控制措施;管制措施

Controls are the methods that a government uses to restrict increases, for example in prices, wages, or weapons.
例句
Critics question whether price controls would do any good... 评论家们质疑物价管制措施是否会有用。 Their talks are expected to focus on arms control... 他们的会谈预计会集中讨论军备控制问题。
N-VAR

检查站

Control is used to refer to a place where your documents or luggage are officially checked when you enter a foreign country.
例句
He went straight through Passport Control without incident. 他很顺利地通过了护照检查处。 ...an agreement to abolish border controls. 关于取消边界检查站的一项协议
PHRASE

失去控制;不受控制

If something is out of control, no-one has any power over it.
例句
The fire is burning out of control... 熊熊燃烧的大火正在失去控制。 I'm dealing with customers all the time who have let their debts get out of control. 我成天和那些负债累累、无力偿还的顾客们打交道。
PHRASE

被控制住;得到控制

If something harmful is under control, it is being dealt with successfully and is unlikely to cause any more harm.
例句
The situation is under control... 局势已经得到控制。 If the current violence is to be brought under control, the government needs to act. 政府必须采取行动，才能使目前的暴力行为得到控制。

英汉词典释义

vt.
控制, 抑制, 支配
He tried to control me. 他试图支配我。 I couldn't control myself, and I hit him. 我气得不得了就打了他。
管理, 操纵
A captain controls his ship and its crew. 船长管理他的船和船上的船员。
指挥；掌管；支配
限制；限定
阻止蔓延（或恶化）
操纵，控制（机器或系统等）
克制，约束
He controlled his anger and left the school. 他压住怒火离开了学校。
核实；验证；检查
The accounts of the whole company are controlled in this department. 整个公司的账目都是由这个部门检查。
n.
控制, 支配, 管理
She argued for import control. 她主张实行进口限制。
管理手段
She explained the controls of the washing machine. 她解释了这台洗衣机的控制系统。
（对国家、地区、机构等的）管理权，控制权，支配权
控制（或操纵）能力
限制；限定；约束；管理；管制
（机器或车辆的）操纵装置，开关，按钮
对照标准；（检验工作方法的）参照实验
指挥（或检查、控制）站；指挥（或检查、控制）人员
（键盘上的）控制键

英英词典释义

Noun
1. power to direct or determine;
"under control"
2. a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another;
"measures for the control of disease""they instituted controls over drinking on campus"
3. (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc;
"the timing and control of his movements were unimpaired""he had lost control of his sphincters"
4. a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment;
"the control condition was inappropriate for the conclusions he wished to draw"
5. the activity of managing or exerting control over something;
"the control of the mob by the police was admirable"
6. the state that exists when one person or group has power over another;
"her apparent dominance of her husband was really her attempt to make him pay attention to her"
7. discipline in personal and social activities;
"he was a model of polite restraint""she never lost control of herself"
8. great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity;
"a good command of French"
9. the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.;
"they wanted to repeal all the legislation that imposed economic controls"
10. a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine;
"the speed control on his turntable was not working properly""I turned the controls over to her"
11. a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance
Verb
1. exercise authoritative control or power over;
"control the budget""Command the military forces"
2. lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits;
"moderate your alcohol intake""hold your tongue""hold your temper""control your anger"
3. handle and cause to function;
"do not operate machinery after imbibing alcohol""control the lever"
4. control (others or oneself) or influence skillfully, usually to one's advantage;
"She manipulates her boss""She is a very controlling mother and doesn't let her children grow up""The teacher knew how to keep the class in line""she keeps in line"
5. verify or regulate by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard, of scientific experiments;
"Are you controlling for the temperature?"
6. verify by using a duplicate register for comparison;
"control an account"
7. be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something;
"He verified that the valves were closed""See that the curtains are closed""control the quality of the product"
8. have a firm understanding or knowledge of; be on top of;
"Do you control these data?"

行业词典

体育：控制；
医学：管理；控制；对照：用以评价实验观察的方法，如除有待研究的一种因素缺乏外，其余各方面均与实验观察组完全一致的安排；
心理学：控制；
数学：控制；
机械：控制；为达到规定的目标，对元件或系统的工作特性所进行的调节或操作。；
法律：监察；管制；监督；监管；
电工：控制；

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