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virtue是什么意思

virtue

英[ˈvɜːtʃuː] 美[ˈvɜːrtʃuː]

n. 美德，德行，善行，优点，用处；

复数：virtues;

同义词

n.
virtue的同义词之：力量,效力
strength merit excellence efficacy dint value efficaciousness productivity cogency effect might force energy power potency validity effectiveness drive
virtue的同义词之：纯洁,清白,端庄
incorruption continence virginity guiltlessness purity sinlessness abstinence impeccability chasteness celibacy chastity innocence modesty immaculacy cleanness spotlessness
virtue的同义词之：道德,正直,名誉,高尚,公正,忠诚,美德
justness goodness fidelity piety incorruptability scrupulousness loyalty honesty nobility principle rectitude faith responsibility worth moral trustworthiness Christian constancy quality grace respectability worthiness values uprightness character merit ethic faithfulness high-mindedness morality decency excellence honor probity integrity righteousness fairness equity
virtue的同义词之：其他释义
justice shame ethics

反义词

virtue的反义词之：
fault

同义词解析

以下这组名词均含有"美德" 的意思
goodness：含义最广，侧重固有的仁爱，慷慨等高尚的美德。
integrity：指品格的纯正，有高度是非感的美德。
morality：强调符合道德标准的行为或用道德准则衡量某事，尤注重男女间的道德品行。
purity：侧重于道德上无缺点。
virtue：一般用词，指符合道德准则的隐恶扬善行为或品行或指一种有意识去做善事的高尚道德。
以下这些名词均可表示"优点，长处" 的意思
merit：指有值得赞扬的优点，但不一定是出类拔萃。
virtue：指人或物的优点长处，指人的美德。
perfection：指达到了理想或完美的程度。

词组

by (或in) virtue of
because or as a result of 因为；由于
make a virtue of
derive benefit or advantage from submitting to (an unwelcome obligation or unavoidable circumstance) 将（不乐意的事）变成有利的
by virtue of 或 in virtue of
On the grounds or basis of; by reason of 借助；凭借；因为

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-UNCOUNT

善行;正直的品性;良好的习惯

Virtue is thinking and doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong.
例句
Virtue is not confined to the Christian world... 善行并不是仅限于基督教世界。 She could have established her own innocence and virtue easily enough. 她本可以轻易地证实自己纯真善良的品性。
N-COUNT

美德;德行

A virtue is a good quality or way of behaving.
例句
His virtue is patience... 耐心是他的美德。 Her flaws were as large as her virtues... 她的缺点和优点一样多。
N-COUNT

优点;长处

The virtue of something is an advantage or benefit that it has, especially in comparison with something else.
例句
There was no virtue in returning to Calvi the way I had come... 沿着我来的路线返回卡尔维并不可取。 Its other great virtue, of course, is its hard-wearing quality. 它的另一个突出优点当然就是经久耐用。
PREP-PHRASE

靠;凭借;由于;因为

You use by virtue of to explain why something happens or is true.
例句
The article stuck in my mind by virtue of one detail... 由于一个细节，这篇文章在我脑海里印象深刻。 Mr Olaechea has British residency by virtue of his marriage. 奥拉伊奇先生通过结婚而取得在英国的永久居留权。
PHRASE

（假装）心甘情愿地做（迫不得已的事）

If you make a virtue of something, you pretend that you did it because you chose to, although in fact you did it because you had to.
例句
The movie makes a virtue out of its economy. 这部电影充分利用了其有限的成本。

英汉词典释义

n.
美德, 优秀品质，良好习惯，德行，高尚的道德，正直的品性
Among her many virtues are loyalty, courage, and truthfulness. 她有许多的美德, 如忠诚、勇敢和诚实。
优点, 长处，用处
The chair has the virtue of being adjustable. 这种椅子具有可调节的优点。
品行道德和伦理原则
贞操,贞洁
效能，功效

英英词典释义

Noun
1. the quality of doing what is right and avoiding what is wrong
2. any admirable quality or attribute;
"work of great merit"
3. morality with respect to sexual relations
4. a particular moral excellence

行业词典

旅游：德；