term是什么意思

term

英[tɜːm] 美[tɜːrm]

n. 学期，条款，术语，期限；
vt. 把…称为，把…叫做；

复数：terms;

第三人称单数：terms;

过去式：termed;

现在分词：terming;

同义词

n.
term的同义词之：前提;条件
premise condition
term的同义词之：期;期间
duration time period
vt.
term的同义词之：命名;提名
name dub designate call tag label title
term的同义词之：其他释义
title period christen duration clause designate provision year reservation tag time specify sentence style name call condition dub expression requirement label premise

同义词解析

以下这两个名词均有"学期" 的意思
term和semester作"学期"解时，其主要差别在于使用地区的不同。term多用于英国，semester主要在美国、德国使用。
以下这些名词均有"文字，词，语言" 的意思
word：普通用词，指语言的最小单位的单词、字，也可指话、整句话或一段话。
vocabulary：集合名词，指词汇、语汇或词汇量。
language：普通用词，指国家、民族或种族内部使用，已经系统化的语言。
term：指有特定意义的词，词语或术语。
lexicon：指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

词组

come to terms with
come to accept (a new and painful or difficult event or situation); reconcile oneself to 向…屈服；对…让步；与…妥协；与…和解；和…达成协议
in terms of (或 in —— terms)
with regard to the particular aspect or subject specified 根据，按照；在…方面，从…方面（说来）
the long/short/medium term
used to refer to a time that is a specified way into the future 长／短／中期
on terms
in a state of friendship or equality 友好，关系良好；在平等地位上
on —— terms
in a specified relation or on a specified footing 处于…关系（或状态）
terms of reference
(Brit.)the range or scope established for an inquiry or discussion (英)受权调查范围；受委托事项
in terms of
As measured or indicated by; in units of 用…衡量或表示；用…的措辞 In relation to; with reference to 根据：按照；就…而言

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

PHRASE

在…方面;从…角度看;根据…来说

If you talk about something in terms of something or in particular terms, you are specifying which aspect of it you are discussing or from what point of view you are considering it.
例句
Our goods compete in terms of product quality, reliability and above all variety... 我们的产品在质量、可靠性，尤其是品种方面颇具竞争力。 Paris has played a dominant role in France, not just in political terms but also in economic power. 不仅仅在政治方面，而且在经济实力上巴黎在法国也都一直处于支配地位。
PHRASE

用…术语;用…语言;用…字眼

If you say something in particular terms, you say it using a particular type or level of language or using language which clearly shows your attitude.
例句
The video explains in simple terms how the new tax works... 录像用简单易懂的语言解释了新税法。 The document is expressed in terms that are readily understood and agreed. 文件用语浅显易懂，让人易于接受。
N-COUNT

术语;学科用语

A term is a word or expression with a specific meaning, especially one which is used in relation to a particular subject.
例句
Myocardial infarction is the medical term for a heart attack. 心肌梗死是心脏病的医学用语。
VERB

把…称作;把…叫作

If you say that something is termed a particular thing, you mean that that is what people call it or that is their opinion of it.
例句
He had been termed a temporary employee... 他被称作临时雇员。 He termed the war a humanitarian nightmare. 他称这场战争是一场人道主义噩梦。
N-VAR

学期

A term is one of the periods of time that a school, college, or university divides the year into.
例句
...the summer term. 夏季学期 ...the last day of term. 学期最后一天
N-COUNT

(政党、政府的)任期

A term is a period of time between two elections during which a particular party or government is in power.
例句
Felipe Gonzalez won a fourth term of office in Spain's election. 费利佩·冈萨雷斯在西班牙选举中获得第 4 次连任。
N-COUNT

(工作、居住的)期间，期限

A term is a period of time that someone spends doing a particular job or in a particular place.
例句
...a 12 month term of service... 为期 12 个月的任职期 Offenders will be liable to a seven-year prison term. 违犯者可判处 7 年监禁。
N-COUNT

(合同、保险的)有效期

A term is the period for which a legal contract or insurance policy is valid.
例句
Premiums are guaranteed throughout the term of the policy. 在保单有效期内，所缴纳的保险费是有保障的。
N-UNCOUNT

怀孕期;足月;临产

The term of a woman's pregnancy is the nine month period that it lasts. Term is also used to refer to the end of the nine month period.
例句
That makes her the first TV presenter to work the full term of her pregnancy... 那样，她就成了首个怀孕期间一直上班的电视节目主持人。 Women over 40 seem to be just as capable of carrying a baby to term as younger women. 年过 40 的女性好像和年轻女性一样能够怀孕到足月。
N-PLURAL

(协议、条约等的)条款，条件

The terms of an agreement, treaty, or other arrangement are the conditions that must be accepted by the people involved in it.
例句
...the terms of the Helsinki agreement... 《赫尔辛基协议》的条款 Mayor Rendell imposed the new contract terms. 伦德尔市长强加了新的合同条款。
PHRASE

勉强接受;向…让步;对…妥协

If you come to terms with something difficult or unpleasant, you learn to accept and deal with it.
例句
She had come to terms with the fact that her husband would always be crippled. 她只好接受了丈夫将终生残疾这个现实。
PHRASE

在平等的条件下;在相同的基础上

If two people or groups compete on equal terms or on the same terms, neither of them has an advantage over the other.
例句
I had at last found a sport where I could compete on equal terms with able-bodied people... 我终于发现了一个可以和体格健全的人平等竞争的体育项目。 The focus was on women gaining access to work on the same terms as men. 核心问题在于女性应与男性享有平等的就业机会。
PHRASE

关系融洽;友好相处

If two people are on good terms or on friendly terms, they are friendly with each other.
例句
Madeleine is on good terms with Sarah... 马德琳和萨拉相处很好。 We shook hands and parted on good terms. 我们握了握手，友好地告别。
PHRASE

从长远来看/从短期来看/从中期来看

You use the expressions in the long term ,in the short term, and in the medium term to talk about what will happen over a long period of time, over a short period of time, and over a medium period of time.
例句
The agreement should have very positive results in the long term... 从长远来看，这个协议将会产生非常积极的影响。 In the short term, chemical sprays are clearly an effective way to control pests... 从短期来看，喷洒化学药品显然能有效控制虫害。
PHRASE

按照…的条件;根据…的意见

If you do something on your terms, you do it under conditions that you decide because you are in a position of power.
例句
They will sign the union treaty only on their terms. 只有同意他们的条件，他们才会在联盟条约上签字。
PHRASE

正在考虑，正在打算(做某事)

If you say that you are thinking in terms of doing a particular thing, you mean that you are considering it.
例句
United should be thinking in terms of winning the European Cup... 联队应该在考虑要赢得欧洲杯。 She was thinking in terms of a career. 她在考虑干一番事业。

英汉词典释义

n.
任期; 期限
An American President's term of office is four years. 美国总统的任期是四年。
措词; 术语, 专门用语
“Hot” and “cold” are contrary terms. “热”和“冷”是相反的词。
(学校的)学期
The summer term runs from April to July. 夏季学期从四月份到七月份。
[复数](合同、付款、价格等的)条件；条款
关系, 友谊
I have kept terms with Tom for many years. 我和汤姆交朋友已有很多年了。
到期；期满
（数列、方程等的）项
时期，期间
(正常)分娩期
vt.
把…称为, 把…叫做
He termed the gas argon. 他把这种气体叫作氩气。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a word or expression used for some particular thing;
"he learned many medical terms"
2. a limited period of time;
"a prison term""he left school before the end of term"
3. (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement;
"the contract set out the conditions of the lease""the terms of the treaty were generous"
4. any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial;
"the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree"
5. one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition;
"the major term of a syllogism must occur twice"
6. the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent;
"a healthy baby born at full term"
7. (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome
Verb
1. name formally or designate with a term

行业词典

体育：术语；
医学：名词，术语；界，范围；期限；足月；
数学：项；
法律：用语；条件；

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