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irradiate是什么意思

irradiate

英[ɪˈreɪdieɪt] 美[ɪˈrediˌet]

vt. 照耀，发光，变得光辉灿烂，使明白，启发，阐明，用X射线，紫外线或日光等照射，[物]辐照；
vi. 照射，使某事物生辉；

第三人称单数：irradiates;

过去式：irradiated;

过去分词：irradiated;

现在分词：irradiating;

名词：irradiation;

相关单词 irradiated irradiates

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

VERB

使…遭受;大量辐射

If someone or something is irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
例句
He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated. 他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。 ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe. 使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
VERB

对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照

If food is irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
例句
It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life. 食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。 ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food. 辐照食品的风险与优势

英汉词典释义

vt.
照亮;使发光;使生辉
His little face was irradiated by happiness. 他那张小脸蛋高兴得容光焕发。
用X射线等治疗
The surgeons irradiated the tumour. 外科医生用X射线照射那个肿瘤。

英英词典释义

Verb
1. give spiritual insight to; in religion
2. cast rays of light upon
3. expose to radiation;
"irradiate food"

行业词典

医学：照射：用X射线或其他放射线所作治疗；用于诊断与治疗的电离辐射；

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