benefit是什么意思

benefit

英[ˈbenɪfɪt] 美[ˈbenɪfɪt]

n. 好处，优势，福利费，保险金，慈善活动；
v. 获益；

复数：benefits;

第三人称单数：benefits;

过去式：benefitted; benefited;

过去分词：benefited; benefitted;

现在分词：benefitting; benefiting;

同义词

n.
benefit的同义词之：好处
help advantage worth reward gain avail profit service good favor
benefit的同义词之：补助金,津贴
pension benefits fringe
v.
benefit的同义词之：有益于
serve favor profit help good gain reward advantage advance avail do bestead
benefit的同义词之：其他释义
promote satisfy plus sake blessing welfare behalf aid beauty utility

反义词

n.
benefit的反义词之：利益;优势;津贴
loss forfeit damage
benefit的反义词之：其他释义
loss harm lose damage

同义词解析

以下这些名词均有"利益，好处" 的意思
advantage ：指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。
benefit ：普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。
interest ：作"利益"解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。
favour ：指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指在狭隘的个人利益。
profit ：着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。
gain ：指获得的物质利益，也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。
以下这些动词均含有"有益于，有益" 的意思
avail ：较文雅，常见于历史小说、演说或讲道中，较少用于日常话语，侧重功效或效力。
benefit ：通常既可指个人情况(如身体、智力或精神状态等)的好转或改善，又可指对实现某个目标等带来的好处。
profit ：着重于物质方面的受益，常用于财富或知识等方面的得益。

词组

benefit of clergy
(historical)exemption of the English clergy and nuns from the jurisdiction of the ordinary civil courts, granted in the Middle Ages but abolished in 1827 (史)英格兰神职人员或修女不受普通民事法院审判的特权（始于中世纪，1827年废除） ecclesiastical sanction or approval 教会的批准（指在教堂举行结婚仪式）
the benefit of the doubt
a concession that a person or fact must be regarded as correct or justified, if the contrary has not been proven 在未证明某人是否有过失或某种情况是否属实以前假定某人无过失或某种情况属实；无罪推定（指在没有证据之前，先假定某人无罪或相信某人的清白）
for the benefit of
in order to help, guide, or be of service to 为了…的利益

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-VAR

好处；益处；裨益

The benefit of something is the help that you get from it or the advantage that results from it.
例句
Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labor... 各家经营各自的农场，收获各自的劳动成果。 I'm a great believer in the benefits of this form of therapy... 我坚信这种治疗形式非常有益。
N-UNCOUNT

（对…有）好处，帮助

If something is to your benefit or is of benefit to you, it helps you or improves your life.
例句
This could now work to Albania's benefit... 这种情况目前对阿尔巴尼亚有利。 I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way. 我希望我所写的内容能对其他和我有同感的人有所裨益。
V-ERG

获益；对…有益；有利于

If you benefit from something or if it benefits you, it helps you or improves your life.
例句
Both sides have benefited from the talks. 双方都从谈判中获益。 ...a variety of government programs benefiting children. 有益于儿童的各种政府项目
N-UNCOUNT

有利条件；优势

If you have the benefit of some information, knowledge, or equipment, you are able to use it so that you can achieve something.
例句
Steve didn't have the benefit of a formal college education... 史蒂夫没能接受正规的大学教育。 With the benefit of hindsight, it is clear we ought to have done more... 事后看来，我们显然本该做得更多。
N-VAR

（政府提供给穷人、病人和失业人员的）救济金，补助金

Benefit is money that is given by the government to people who are poor, ill, or unemployed.
例句
...the removal of benefit from school-leavers... 取消辍学者的补助金 I was told that in order to get benefit payments I would have to answer some questions. 我得知要领补助，就得回答一些问题。
N-COUNT

慈善活动

A benefit, or a benefit concert or dinner, is an event that is held in order to raise money for a particular charity or person.
例句
I am organising a benefit gig in Bristol to raise these funds. 我要在布里斯托尔组织一场义演来募集这些资金。
PHRASE

暂且相信；姑且信之

If you give someone the benefit of the doubt, you treat them as if they are telling the truth or as if they have behaved properly, even though you are not sure that this is the case.
例句
At first I gave him the benefit of the doubt... 起初，我姑且相信了他。 Shalford is entitled to the benefit of the doubt. 沙尔福德暂且获得了信任。
PHRASE

为了…的利益；为…好

If you say that someone is doing something for the benefit of a particular person, you mean that they are doing it for that person.
例句
You need people working for the benefit of the community... 你们需要为社区谋利益的人。 He doesn't have to go through this elaborate display for my benefit! 他不必为了我作这么详细的展示！

英汉词典释义

vt. & vi.
有益于, 得益
The bank suffers while its officers benefit. 银行遭受损失, 而它的高级职员们却得到好处。
n.
益处, 好处
救济金, 保险金
优势；成效
（给职工的）奖金，补贴；（保险公司支付的）保险金
慈善（或公益）活动
利益，好处；帮助；恩惠
[常用复数](失业、年老、患病等时根据社会保险获得的)保险赔偿费，疾病补助金，退休金，失业救济金，抚恤金，福利金等，非现金补助方案
义演；义卖；义赛
vt.
对（某人）有用；使受益
行好，为…做好事；援助，帮助，有益于，对…有好处，使得利益
That was a health programme to benefit everyone. 那是一项对人人都有好处的健康计划。

英英词典释义

Noun
1. financial assistance in time of need
2. something that aids or promotes well-being;
"for the common good"
3. a performance to raise money for a charitable cause
Verb
1. derive a benefit from;
"She profited from his vast experience"
2. be beneficial for;
"This will do you good"

行业词典

体育：义赛；
法律：效益；利益；受益；权益；

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