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Native是什么意思

Native

英[ˈneɪtɪv] 美[ˈneɪtɪv]

adj. 出生地的，本地的，本国/地语的，土著的，原产地的，天赋的；
n. 出生于某国/地的人，本国/地人，土著，本地动植物；

复数：natives;

同义词

adj.
native的同义词之：天生的
indigenous natural original
native的同义词之：其他释义
national countryman component natural organic primitive indigenous constitutional original

反义词

adj.
native的反义词之：家乡的;本国的
alien foreign
native的反义词之：其他释义
foreign exotic alien

同义词解析

以下这些名词均含有"居民，公民" 的意思
citizen：指拥有某国国籍或有某地区合法身份的人，即公民。
civilian：指相对于军人或官员的平民百姓。
inhabitant：最普通用词，一般指常住居民。
resident：多指长期居住或暂时居住的居民，有时也指旅居者。
native：指土生土长的本地居民。

词组

go native
(humorous or derogatory)(of a person living away from their own country or region) abandon one's own culture, customs, or way of life and adopt those of the country or region one is living in (幽默或贬)（身处他乡的人）融入当地，土著化

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

ADJ

. 出生地的;儿时居住的

Your native country or area is the country or area where you were born and brought up
例句
It was his first visit to his native country since 1948... 这是自1948年以来他首次回到自己的祖国。 Mother Teresa visited her native Albania. 特雷莎修女访问了她的祖国阿尔巴尼亚。
N-COUNT

本国人;本地人

A native of a particular country or region is someone who was born in that country or region.
例句
Dr Aubin is a native of St Blaise. 奥宾博士是圣布莱斯人。 ...two Dutch volunteer workmen, natives of Tilburg. 来自蒂尔堡的两个荷兰志愿工人
N-COUNT

土人，土著(一些欧洲人指非西方国家的原住民，可能具冒犯意味)

Some European people use native to refer to a person living in a non-Western country who belongs to the race or tribe that the majority of people there belong to. This use could cause offence.
例句
They used force to banish the natives from the more fertile land. 他们使用武力把土著居民驱逐出了比较肥沃的土地。
ADJ

(语言)本国的，出生地的

Your native language or tongue is the first language that you learned to speak when you were a child.
例句
She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French... 她不仅讲自己的母语瑞典语，还讲英语和法语。 French is not my native tongue. 法语不是我的母语。
ADJ

(动植物)当地土生的，原产地的

Plants or animals that are native to a particular region live or grow there naturally and were not brought there.
例句
...a project to create a 50 acre forest of native Caledonian pines... 营造50英亩喀里多尼亚土生松树林的项目 Many of the plants are native to Brazil. 这些植物中有很多原产地在巴西。
ADJ

(能力或品质)生来就有的，天赋的

A native ability or quality is one that you possess naturally without having to learn it.
例句
We have our native inborn talent, yet we hardly use it. 我们有天生的才能，但我们却几乎未曾使用过。
PHRASE

(移居他国的人)入乡随俗，同化

If you say that someone who is living away from their own country goes native, you mean that they try to live and dress like the local people.
例句
You don't think he's gone native, do you? Perhaps he has married out there and decided he can't come home. 你觉得他并没有入乡随俗，是吗？可能他和那里的人结了婚，认定回不了家了。

英汉词典释义

adj.
出生地的, 故乡的, 本国的
He read a poem in his native language. 他用母语朗读了一首诗。 At the end of the year some people will go back to their native homes. 年终时, 有些人要回故乡去。
当地(人)的; 原产于某地的
Our best man was sent to treat with the native leaders. 我们最能干的人被派去和当地领导人谈判。 Tobacco is native to America. 烟草是美洲的土产。 The panda is native to West China. 熊猫产于中国西部。
天生的, 有天赋的
His native musical ability impressed his teacher. 他天生的音乐才能给老师留下了深刻印象。 The ability to swim is native to fish. 鱼生来就会游泳。
土著的；土著人的
原产于某地的；土产的；当地的
n.
当地人, 本地人
Are you a native, or just a visitor? 你是本地人还是外来人? The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power. 土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布。
出生于某国（或某地）的人
（旧时欧洲人用以称呼先于白人居住在某地的人）土著
本地的动物（或植物）

英英词典释义

Noun
1. a person who was born in a particular place; an indigenous person
Adjective
1. being such by origin;
"the native North American sugar maple""many native artists studied abroad"
2. belonging to one by birth;
"my native land""one's native language"
3. being or composed of people inhabiting a region from the beginning;
"native Americans""the aboriginal peoples of Australia"
4. as found in nature in the elemental form;
"native copper"
5. normally existing at birth;
"mankind's connatural sense of the good"

行业词典

医学：本地的，天然的：属于某个部位、地区的；未曾改变的，天然状态下的；