Fault是什么意思

Fault

英[fɔːlt] 美[fɔːlt]

n. 责任，错误，缺点，（地壳）断层，发球失误；
v. 发现错误；

复数：faults;

第三人称单数：faults;

过去式：faulted;

过去分词：faulted;

现在分词：faulting;

同义词

n.
fault的同义词之：缺点,毛病,缺陷
error flaw misdeed mistake shortcoming wrongdoing defect
fault的同义词之：其他释义
flaw catch weakness delinquency mistake responsibility drawback offense shortcoming defect misdeed wrongdoing error

反义词

n.
fault的反义词之：缺点;错误
merit virtue
fault的反义词之：其他释义
virtue merit

同义词解析

以下这些名词均有"错误"或"缺点" 的意思
error：指思想或行动背离正题轨道或没有得到正确指引而出现的偏差或错误。
fault：一般指小并且可宽容的缺点、错误。
blunder：通常指由于无知或情况不明造成判断或行动上的大错。
flaw：指结构或组织上的缺点，如破裂之处。用作比喻意义时，指品格上的缺陷。
mistake：最普通用词，泛指思想上、行为上或认识上的判断或理解方面的错误。
shortcoming：指没有达到所要求的标准、没有充分发展或没尽到职责的不足、缺点或短处。多用复数形式。
defect：普通用词。指表面上的缺陷，或指人或物本质上的缺点。
slip：指因疏忽或无意而造成的差错。

词组

—— to a fault
(of someone who displays a particular commendable quality to an extent) verging on excess （过分表现出某好品质的人）过分，过度
at fault
Deserving of blame; guilty 该受责备的；有罪的 Confused and puzzled. 混乱的，迷惑的
find fault
To seek, find, and complain about faults; criticize 挑错，找错：寻找、发现和抱怨错处；批评
to a fault
To an excessive degree 过度地

柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典释义

N-SING

责任;过失;过错

If a bad or undesirable situation is your fault, you caused it or are responsible for it.
例句
There was no escaping the fact: it was all his fault... 这全是他的错，这是无法回避的事实。 A few borrowers will find themselves in trouble with their repayments through no fault of their own. 一些借款人会发现，他们还款遇到了麻烦，但根本不是由于自身的过失造成的。
N-COUNT

错误;失误

A fault is a mistake in what someone is doing or in what they have done.
例句
It is a big fault to think that you can learn how to manage people in business school. 以为在商学院能学会如何管理人是一大错误。
N-COUNT

缺点;毛病

A fault in someone or something is a weakness in them or something that is not perfect.
例句
His manners had always made her blind to his faults. 他的彬彬有礼总是使她对他的缺点视而不见。 ...a short delay due to a minor technical fault... 一个技术上的小故障引起的短暂延误
VERB

(无可)挑剔，找茬儿，指责

If you cannot fault someone, you cannot find any reason for criticizing them or the things that they are doing.
例句
You can't fault them for lack of invention... 你不能因为他们缺乏创新就指责他们。 It is hard to fault the way he runs his own operation. 他经营自己公司的方式无可指摘。
N-COUNT

(地壳的)断层

A fault is a large crack in the surface of the earth.
例句
...the San Andreas Fault. 圣安德烈亚斯断层
N-COUNT

(网球的)发球失误

A fault in tennis is a service that is wrong according to the rules.
PHRASE

有过错;有责任

If someone or something is at fault, they are to blame or are responsible for a particular situation that has gone wrong.
例句
He could never accept that he had been at fault... 他怎么也无法承认是他的错。 There are no indications that standard security arrangements were at fault. 没有迹象表明例行的保安措施存在问题。
PHRASE

挑剔;找茬儿;指责

If you find fault with something or someone, you look for mistakes and complain about them.
例句
I was disappointed whenever the cook found fault with my work. 每当厨师挑剔我干的活儿时，我都非常沮丧。
PHRASE

(好得)过分，过头

If you say that someone has a particular good quality to a fault, you are emphasizing that they have more of this quality than is usual or necessary.
例句
Jefferson was generous to a fault... 杰斐逊大方得过了头。 Others will tell you that she is modest to a fault, funny, clever and warm. 别人会告诉你她有趣、聪明又热情，谦逊得过了头。

英汉词典释义

n.
缺点, 缺陷; 故障
His greatest fault is that he talks too much. 他最大的缺点是说得太多。 There is a fault in this machine. 这台机器出了故障。
过失, 过错
失误，欠缺；疏忽漏做(某事)
毛病，瑕疵；不足
恶行，不端行为；违法行为，错误
(对失误或错误所负的)责任
【地】断层
vt.
挑剔，找…的缺点，责难，责备；批评；非难
做错，在…中出错
The acrobat deliberately faulted the performance once to make it look difficult. 表演者故意把表演做错一次，以显得表演很难。
【地质学】在…产生断层
vi.
出差错，犯错误
Her tongue stammered and faulted with rage. 她讲话因生气而结结巴巴并出错。
【地质学】产生断层

英英词典释义

Noun
1. responsibility for a bad situation or event;
"it was John's fault"
2. (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;
"they built it right over a geological fault"
3. the quality of being inadequate or falling short of perfection;
"they discussed the merits and demerits of her novel""he knew his own faults much better than she did"
4. a wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention;
"he made a bad mistake""she was quick to point out my errors""I could understand his English in spite of his grammatical faults"
5. an imperfection in a device or machine;
"if there are any defects you should send it back to the manufacturer"
6. (sports) a serve that is illegal (e.g., that lands outside the prescribed area);
"he served too many double faults"
7. (electronics) equipment failure attributable to some defect in a circuit (loose connection or insulation failure or short circuit etc.);
"it took much longer to find the fault than to fix it"
Verb
1. put or pin the blame on

行业词典

体育：失误；犯规；违例；技术不熟练；姿势不正确；错误站立姿势；
公路科技：断层；
哲学：断块构造说；fault-block tectonics；
地质学：断层；
水利：断层；岩体在构造应力作用下发生破裂，沿破裂面两侧的岩体发生显著的位移或失去连续性和完整性而形成的一种构造形迹。；
法律：过错；罪过；
电子学：层错；
电工：故障；又称 :故障(failure )；
石油：断层；
航天：故障；
航空：故障；设备或系统在使用中出现不能符合规定性能或丧失执行预定功能的偶然事故状态。；
通信：故障；不能执行所要求功能的一种状态。但故障不包括由于预防性维护、外部资源短缺或预先计划的工作中断。；

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